CN204367996U - A kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning - Google Patents
A kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning Download PDFInfo
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- CN204367996U CN204367996U CN201420715939.1U CN201420715939U CN204367996U CN 204367996 U CN204367996 U CN 204367996U CN 201420715939 U CN201420715939 U CN 201420715939U CN 204367996 U CN204367996 U CN 204367996U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning, primarily of sound equipment HA, the control circuit that is connected with this sound equipment HA, the trigger circuit be connected with this control circuit, the photo resistor RL be connected with trigger circuit, and the capacitance multiplier circuit to be connected with trigger circuit forms, it is characterized in that, between photo resistor RL and control circuit, be also serially connected with beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit; Described capacitance multiplier circuit is by power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the electric capacity C1 between the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P1 and mouth and resistance R4, one end be connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P1, the composition such as resistance R10 that the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P1 after resistance R11.The utility model can give the alarm automatically when driver forgets and turns off automobile lamp, thus effectively can stop the depleted situation generation of Vehicular accumulator cell, farthest extends the service life of automotive bulb and storage battery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of warning, specifically refers to a kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning.
Background technology
Automobile is current the most widely used a kind of vehicle, but many automobilists forget after often stopping and turn off automobile headlamp, in time restarting automobile next time, the electric energy of Vehicular accumulator cell just approach exhaustion, cannot the situation of start the engine again.In addition, the vehicle of sometimes exercising, the daytime opens headlight, and driver is also entirely ignorant of, the service life of reduction car light that not only can be serious, and can shorten the service life of storage battery, is unfavorable for demand energy-conservation at present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome also do not have on the market at present a kind of can automobilist forget turn off car light after and the defect of device of alarm, not only structure is simple to provide one, and driver can also be reminded in time to turn off a kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning of headlight.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning, primarily of sound equipment HA, the control circuit that is connected with this sound equipment HA, the trigger circuit be connected with this control circuit, the photo resistor RL be connected with trigger circuit, and the capacitance multiplier circuit be connected with trigger circuit forms.Meanwhile, between photo resistor RL and control circuit, be also serially connected with beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit; Described capacitance multiplier circuit is by power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the electric capacity C1 between the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P1 and mouth and resistance R4, the resistance R10 that one end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P1, the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P1 after resistance R11, and one end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P1, the electric capacity C2 of other end ground connection forms, described resistance R10 is the mouth of capacitance multiplier circuit with the point of connection of resistance R11 and is connected with trigger circuit.
Described beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit is primarily of power amplifier P2, NAND gate IC1, NAND gate IC2, NAND gate IC3, negative pole is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P2, the polar capacitor C3 of positive pole ground connection after optical diode D4, one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, the resistance R12 of other end ground connection after diode D5, positive pole is connected with the point of connection of diode D5 with resistance R12, the polar capacitor C5 of negative earth, one end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC1, the resistance R13 that the other end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P2, be serially connected in the resistance R14 between the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P2 and mouth, one end is connected with the mouth of NAND gate IC1, the resistance R15 that the other end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC3, positive pole is connected with the mouth of NAND gate IC2, the electric capacity C4 that negative pole is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC3, and one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C5, the resistance R16 that the other end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC2 forms, the electrode input end of described NAND gate IC1 is connected with the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P2, and its mouth is connected with the electrode input end of NAND gate IC2, and the electrode input end of NAND gate IC3 is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2, the mouth of NAND gate IC3 is connected with the negative pole of sound equipment HA, and the mouth of power amplifier P2 is also connected with control circuit, and the positive pole of polar capacitor C3 is then connected with trigger circuit.
Further, described trigger circuit are by aerotron Q1, aerotron Q2, aerotron Q3, be serially connected in the resistance R3 between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1 and the base stage of aerotron Q2, be serially connected in the resistance R2 between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1 and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q2, be serially connected in the resistance R6 between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q3 and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1, one end is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q1, the resistance R1 that the other end is connected with automotive engine switch, one end is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q1, the resistance R5 that the other end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, one end is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q3, the resistance R7 that the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2, and one end is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q3, the resistance R8 that the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2 forms, the emitter of described aerotron Q2 is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q3, and one end of photo resistor RL is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q1, the other end is then connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, described resistance R10 is then connected with the emitter of aerotron Q2 with the point of connection of resistance R11.
Described control circuit comprises: aerotron Q4, the diode array group that one end is connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4, the other end is connected with automobile lamp switch, and the resistance R9 that one end is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q4, the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2 after diode D3 forms; The positive pole of described sound equipment HA is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q4, and the base stage of aerotron Q4 is then connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q3, and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4 is also connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1.
Described diode array group is formed in parallel by diode D1 and diode D2, and diode D1 after parallel connection and diode D2 is formed with shared N pole and shared P pole jointly, described shared N pole is connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4, shares P pole and is then connected with automobile lamp switch.
The utility model comparatively prior art is compared, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model integral structure is comparatively simple, and it makes and very easy to use.
(2) the utility model can give the alarm automatically when driver forgets and turns off automobile lamp, thus effectively can stop the depleted situation generation of Vehicular accumulator cell, farthest extends the service life of automotive bulb and storage battery.
(3) annunciator of the present utility model is without the need to self-powered, is directly powered by automotive battery, therefore its small volume, is convenient to install and carry.
(4) the utility model initiative capacitance multiplier circuit, trigger circuit and beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit are combined, the normal operation of control circuit can not only be guaranteed, stability and the reliability of system cloud gray model can be guaranteed, and the capacity of electric capacity can also be increased significantly, thus improve the power of power amplifier, sufficient failure-free power supply can be provided for the work of sound equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, automobile lamp of the present utility model is forgotten to close annunciator primarily of sound equipment HA, the control circuit that is connected with this sound equipment HA, the trigger circuit be connected with control circuit, the capacitance multiplier circuit be connected with trigger circuit, the photo resistor RL be connected with control circuit, and the beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit be serially connected between photo resistor RL and control circuit forms.For guaranteeing the acoustical quality of sound equipment, this sound equipment HA preferentially adopts YMD-12095 type to carry source of sound minisize dc sound equipment and realizes.
Capacitance multiplier circuit is used for for sound equipment HA promotes power, it is by power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the electric capacity C1 between the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P1 and mouth, be serially connected in the resistance R4 between the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P1 and mouth, the resistance R10 that one end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P1, the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P1 after resistance R11, and one end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P1, the electric capacity C2 of other end ground connection forms.The point of connection of described resistance R10 and resistance R11 is the mouth of capacitance multiplier circuit, and it is for being connected with trigger circuit.
Described trigger circuit its by aerotron Q1, aerotron Q2, aerotron Q3, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7 and resistance R8 form jointly.As shown in Figure 1, during connection, resistance R3 is serially connected between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1 and the base stage of aerotron Q2, and resistance R2 is serially connected between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1 and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q2.
Resistance R6 is serially connected between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q3 and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1, and one end of resistance R1 is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q1, its other end is then connected with automotive engine switch.One end of resistance R7 is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q3, its other end is then connected with beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit; One end of resistance R8 is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q3, and its other end is also connected with beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit.The emitter of aerotron Q2 is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q3, and for guaranteeing result of use, the mouth of capacitance multiplier circuit, namely resistance R10 will be connected with the emitter of aerotron Q2 with the point of connection of resistance R11.
Described beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit is then primarily of power amplifier P2, NAND gate IC1, NAND gate IC2, NAND gate IC3, negative pole is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P2, the polar capacitor C3 of positive pole ground connection after optical diode D4, one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, the resistance R12 of other end ground connection after diode D5, positive pole is connected with the point of connection of diode D5 with resistance R12, the polar capacitor C5 of negative earth, one end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC1, the resistance R13 that the other end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P2, be serially connected in the resistance R14 between the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P2 and mouth, one end is connected with the mouth of NAND gate IC1, the resistance R15 that the other end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC3, positive pole is connected with the mouth of NAND gate IC2, the electric capacity C4 that negative pole is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC3, and one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C5, the resistance R16 that the other end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC2 forms.
Meanwhile, the electrode input end of NAND gate IC1 is connected with the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P2, and its mouth is connected with the electrode input end of NAND gate IC2, and the electrode input end of NAND gate IC3 is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2; The mouth of NAND gate IC3 is connected with the negative pole of sound equipment HA.The mouth of power amplifier P2 is then connected with the emitter of aerotron Q3 after resistance R8, is connected after resistance R7 with the base stage of aerotron Q3.The positive pole of polar capacitor C3 then with after resistance R5 is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q1.
Photo resistor RL is the photosensitive part in the application, and it preferentially adopts MG44-03 plastic resin-encapsulated photo resistor to realize.During connection, its one end is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q1, the other end is then connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3.
Control circuit is control part of the present utility model, it comprises aerotron Q4, the diode array group that one end is connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4, the other end is connected with automobile lamp switch, and the resistance R9 that one end is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q4, the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2 after diode D3 forms.The positive pole of described sound equipment HA is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q4.Meanwhile, the base stage of aerotron Q4 is then connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q3, and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4 is also connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1.
Described diode array group is formed in parallel by diode D1 and diode D2, and diode D1 after parallel connection and diode D2 is formed with shared N pole and shared P pole jointly.So-called common N pole refers to that its N pole is fixed together by diode D1 and diode D2, to form a total N pole; In like manner, so-called common P pole then refers to that its P pole is fixed together by diode D1 and diode D2, to form a total P pole.Now, shared N pole of the present utility model is connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4, shares P pole and is then connected with automobile lamp switch.
Time by day, because photo resistor RL is subject to natural lighting to be low resistance state, aerotron Q1 ends because base stage is low level.Now, if open by mistake or forget to close car light, then car light both end voltage is loaded into sound equipment HA two ends after diode array resistance.Aerotron Q4 is high level and conducting because of base stage, and light-emitting diode VD1 obtains electroluminescence, and sound equipment HA just gives the alarm, and turns off car light to remind driver.
Time at night, photo resistor RL loses natural lighting and in high resistance state, aerotron Q1 because of base stage be high level and conducting.After opening car light, aerotron Q4 ends because base stage is low level, and now sound equipment HA just can not report to the police.If now turn off engine again, then aerotron Q4 turns off without bias current because of base stage, and aerotron Q3 conducting, now light-emitting diode VD1 and sound equipment HA just gives the alarm, and turns off car light to remind driver.
As mentioned above, just the utility model can well be realized.
Claims (4)
1. a beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning, primarily of sound equipment HA, the control circuit that is connected with this sound equipment HA, the trigger circuit be connected with this control circuit, the photo resistor RL be connected with trigger circuit, and the capacitance multiplier circuit to be connected with trigger circuit forms, it is characterized in that, between photo resistor RL and control circuit, be also serially connected with beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit, described capacitance multiplier circuit is by power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the electric capacity C1 between the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P1 and mouth and resistance R4, the resistance R10 that one end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P1, the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P1 after resistance R11, and one end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P1, the electric capacity C2 of other end ground connection forms, described resistance R10 is the mouth of capacitance multiplier circuit with the point of connection of resistance R11 and is connected with trigger circuit, described beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit is primarily of power amplifier P2, NAND gate IC1, NAND gate IC2, NAND gate IC3, negative pole is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P2, the polar capacitor C3 of positive pole ground connection after optical diode D4, one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, the resistance R12 of other end ground connection after diode D5, positive pole is connected with the point of connection of diode D5 with resistance R12, the polar capacitor C5 of negative earth, one end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC1, the resistance R13 that the other end is connected with the in-phase end of power amplifier P2, be serially connected in the resistance R14 between the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P2 and mouth, one end is connected with the mouth of NAND gate IC1, the resistance R15 that the other end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC3, positive pole is connected with the mouth of NAND gate IC2, the electric capacity C4 that negative pole is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC3, and one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C5, the resistance R16 that the other end is connected with the negative input of NAND gate IC2 forms, the electrode input end of described NAND gate IC1 is connected with the end of oppisite phase of power amplifier P2, and its mouth is connected with the electrode input end of NAND gate IC2, and the electrode input end of NAND gate IC3 is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2, the mouth of NAND gate IC3 is connected with the negative pole of sound equipment HA, and the mouth of power amplifier P2 is also connected with control circuit, and the positive pole of polar capacitor C3 is then connected with trigger circuit.
2. a kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described trigger circuit are by aerotron Q1, aerotron Q2, aerotron Q3, be serially connected in the resistance R3 between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1 and the base stage of aerotron Q2, be serially connected in the resistance R2 between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1 and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q2, be serially connected in the resistance R6 between the collecting electrode of aerotron Q3 and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1, one end is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q1, the resistance R1 that the other end is connected with automotive engine switch, one end is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q1, the resistance R5 that the other end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, one end is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q3, the resistance R7 that the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2, and one end is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q3, the resistance R8 that the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2 forms, the emitter of described aerotron Q2 is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q3, and one end of photo resistor RL is connected with the base stage of aerotron Q1, the other end is then connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C3, described resistance R10 is then connected with the emitter of aerotron Q2 with the point of connection of resistance R11.
3. a kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described control circuit comprises: aerotron Q4, the diode array group that one end is connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4, the other end is connected with automobile lamp switch, and the resistance R9 that one end is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q4, the other end is connected with the mouth of power amplifier P2 after diode D3 forms; The positive pole of described sound equipment HA is connected with the emitter of aerotron Q4, and the base stage of aerotron Q4 is then connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q3, and the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4 is also connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q1.
4. a kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described diode array group is formed in parallel by diode D1 and diode D2, and diode D1 after parallel connection and diode D2 is formed with shared N pole and shared P pole jointly, described shared N pole is connected with the collecting electrode of aerotron Q4, shares P pole and is then connected with automobile lamp switch.
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CN201420715939.1U CN204367996U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning |
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CN201420715939.1U CN204367996U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning |
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CN201420715939.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204367996U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of beam excitation formula high-powered automobiles car light warning |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150603 Termination date: 20151125 |