CN2043669U - Flexible silencing apparatus - Google Patents

Flexible silencing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2043669U
CN2043669U CN 88201700 CN88201700U CN2043669U CN 2043669 U CN2043669 U CN 2043669U CN 88201700 CN88201700 CN 88201700 CN 88201700 U CN88201700 U CN 88201700U CN 2043669 U CN2043669 U CN 2043669U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stem
shell
flexible
silencing
noise elimination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 88201700
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金人端
姜太秀
张洪涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEILONGJIANG INST OF LABOUR PR
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG INST OF LABOUR PR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEILONGJIANG INST OF LABOUR PR filed Critical HEILONGJIANG INST OF LABOUR PR
Priority to CN 88201700 priority Critical patent/CN2043669U/en
Publication of CN2043669U publication Critical patent/CN2043669U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a silencing apparatus of ventilating equipment used on the industry, in particular to a flexible silencing apparatus of the ventilating equipment used on mines, tunnels or other industrial departments, comprising an outer housing, an outer silencing pipe, a surface protection layer arranged on the outer silencing pipe, a silencing core column, a surface protection layer arranged on the silencing core column, a connecting rod used for fixing the silencing core column, a joint flange, an end part flange, etc. Because of adopting the folding and compressed flexible outer housing, a suspension mechanism and a telescopic adjusting mechanism, the flexible silencing apparatus has the advantages of small size, light weight, folded and compressed performance for transportation, long service life and replaced property of sound absorbing materials, electrostatic prevention, aging prevention, etc.

Description

Flexible silencing apparatus
The utility model relates to the flexible silencer of the ventilation equipment of the silencer of the ventilation equipment of industrial use, particularly mine, tunnel or the use of other industrial department.
The ventilation equipment of industrial use, in general noise is very big, and the JBT profile shaft streaming ventilating fan of using as mine (abbreviation portable blower) can produce 105~120 decibels heat-flash noise.People have developed various silencer for this reason, as the tapered portable blower silencer of circular shape, Z type and microperforated panel.The sound deadening capacity of these silencer and drag losses, still can meet the demands at the use initial stage, but, because the dust under the mine is big, high humidity, sound-absorbing material is perishable, the perishable damage of micropore the phenomenon that sound deadening capacity descends even scraps generally will occur after half a year, so its application is restricted.
Present comparatively approaching prior art is as Chinese patent CN85204510 and the 21st page of disclosed silencer of 1985 the 10th phases " labor protection " magazine.The former is made up of base, inside and outside hush tube, end cap, core frame and aluminium or the netted guard shield of steel, is mainly used in specific occasions; The latter is by joint flange, outer hush tube, noise elimination stem stem and stationary links thereof, the netted guard shield of steel and shell, and aerofoil profile guide flow noise elimination sheet, composition such as water spray purification plant etc.Because the netted guard shield of existing silencer and shell normally adopt sheet metal to make, therefore when humidity is used with the occasion that steam is arranged, corrosion even hole occurs gets rusty easily, it is very big to offset the sound effective value influence, when the silencer of this structure of while, its sound-absorbing material used in the many occasions of dust, the very fast micropore sound-absorbing material of dust blocked, it is very big that its acoustic absorptivity is descended, and plays sound absorption hardly.Steel shell weight is big in addition, and volume is also big, is unfavorable for moving and carrying not vibration isolation simultaneously.
The utility model has very been done improvement to the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of volume little, in light weight, rational in infrastructure, be convenient to loading and unloading, sound-absorbing material is replaceable, simultaneously, both noise attenuation, the flexible silencer of collapsible compression again effectively.The utility model is achieved in the following way: a kind of flexible silencer, comprise shell, outer hush tube and on armour layer, the noise elimination stem stem and on armour layer and the connecting rod that is used for fixing the noise elimination stem stem, joint flange, end flange etc., shell of the present utility model, be to adopt by metal spring, the igelite of metal-containing element, the collapsible compression that high-intensity fibre cloth and graphite etc. are formed is the soft shell of sound insulation again, wherein metal spring is made skeleton, the igelite of filling metal-containing element, behind high-intensity fibre cloth and the graphite, bonding or once hot-forming through adhesive, promptly become the soft shell of collapsible compression.This shell acid resistant alkali, the mechanical strength height has the effect of expanding with heat and contract with cold with the sound insulation vibration isolation that compensates simultaneously.Also have antistatic and age inhibiting effect in addition.
Said shell is provided with a suspension gear of being made up of supporting ring and last several uniform suspension ring thereof along its radial circumference surface, wherein suspension ring can be three, also can be six.The main effect of this mechanism is to be convenient to install.
Said shell is provided with an expansion regulating mechanism of being made up of adjustable lever I, adjustable lever II, loose-proof sleeve and fixing pin along its axial circumferential surface, its volume that is mainly used in flexible silencer reduces, so that carrying also has the effect of reinforcing and supporting soft shell simultaneously.
Armour layer on said outer hush tube and the noise elimination stem stem by covering fabric and on the mask film and the support spring that play supporting role form, the stem stem of wherein eliminating the noise is made the cylindrical body or the cone of cavity, corresponding support spring is arranged in the cavity.Outer hush tube and noise elimination stem stem can adopt existing various sound-absorbing material, its armour layer can adopt the mask film on covering fabric and the Tu Duqi and use support spring fixed-type, to replace original covering fabric and protection slab (perforated plate), so both can play the corrosion resistant effect of dustproof and waterproof, collapsible again compression.After outer in addition hush tube and noise elimination stem stem adopted this structure, it was also very convenient to install and change.
The utility model is compared with prior art, because shell, outer hush tube and noise elimination stem stem all are flexible, therefore have collapsible compression, volume little, in light weight, be convenient to carry, the long service life of sound-absorbing material and characteristics such as replaceable, have simultaneously that compensation is expanded with heat and contract with cold, sound insulation vibration isolation and antistatic, age inhibiting characteristics.
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic representation after the utility model compression.
Fig. 3 is the utility model expansion regulating mechanism schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model noise elimination stem stem.
Fig. 5 is two kinds of structural representations in addition of the utility model noise elimination stem stem.
1 end flange, 2 bolts, 3 nuts, 4 packing rings, 5 shells, 6 metal springs, 7 suspension ring, 8 supporting rings, 9 outer hush tubes, 10 outer hush tube armour layers, 11 joint flanges, 12 outer hush tube support springs, 13 connecting rods, 14 noise elimination stem stem armour layers, 15 noise elimination stem stems, 16 noise elimination stem stem support springs, 17 adjustable lever I, 18 loose-proof sleeves, 19 adjustable lever II, 20 fixing pins among the figure.
Most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, flexible silencer comprises shell (5), outer hush tube (9) and on armour layer (10), noise elimination stem stem (15) and on armour layer (14) and the connecting rod (13) that is used for fixing noise elimination stem stem (15), joint flange (11), end flange (1) etc., shell of the present utility model (5) is to adopt by metal spring (6), the igelite of metal-containing element, the soft shell of the collapsible compression that high-intensity fibre cloth and graphite etc. are formed.Said metallic element, lead, iron, aluminium or their oxide can also be dosed some other element or materials according to the difference of usage requirement, as barium or barium sulphate, and carbide etc.Metal spring (6) is made skeleton, and is bonding or once hot-forming through adhesive behind the igelite of filling metal-containing element, high-intensity fibre cloth and the graphite, promptly becomes the soft shell (5) of collapsible compression.This shell (5) acid resistant alkali, the mechanical strength height has compensation simultaneously and expands with heat and contract with cold and the effect of sound insulation vibration isolation, also has antistatic and age inhibiting effect in addition.
Said shell (5) is provided with a suspension gear of being made up of supporting ring (8) and last uniform several suspension ring (7) thereof along its radial circumference surface, wherein suspension ring (7) can be three, also can be six, also can be two or four etc. as requested, the main effect of this mechanism be to be convenient to install.
Said shell (5) is provided with an expansion regulating mechanism of being made up of adjustable lever I (17) adjustable lever II (19), loose-proof sleeve (18) and fixing pin (20) along its axial circumferential surface, its volume that is mainly used in flexible silencer reduces, so that carrying also has the effect of reinforcing and supporting soft shell (5) simultaneously.
Armour layer (10,14) on said outer hush tube (9) and the noise elimination stem stem (15) by covering fabric and on the mask film and the support spring (12,16) that play supporting role form, the stem stem of wherein eliminating the noise is made the cylindrical body or the cone of cavity, and corresponding support spring (16) is arranged in the cavity.Outer hush tube (9) and noise elimination stem stem (15) can adopt existing various sound-absorbing material, its armour layer (10,14) can adopt the mask film on covering fabric and the Tu Duqi and use support spring (12,16) fixed-type, to replace original covering fabric and protection slab (perforated plate), so both can play the corrosion resistant effect of dustproof and waterproof, collapsible again compression, after outer in addition hush tube (9) and noise elimination stem stem (15) adopted this structure, it was also very convenient to install and change.In a word, the utility model also can produce the flexible silencer of the ventilation equipment that various mines, tunnel or other industrial department of different size, different size and different technologies performance use according to different use occasions and technical requirements.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of flexible silencer, comprise shell, outer hush tube and on armour layer, noise elimination stem stem and on armour layer and the connecting rod, joint flange, end flange etc. that are used for fixing the noise elimination stem stem, feature of the present utility model is: shell adopts the soft shell of the collapsible compression of being made up of the igelite of metal spring, metal-containing element, high-intensity fibre cloth and graphite etc.
2, flexible silencer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said shell is provided with a suspension gear of being made up of supporting ring and last several uniform suspension ring thereof along its radial circumference surface.
3, flexible silencer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that said shell is provided with an expansion regulating mechanism of being made up of adjustable lever I, adjustable lever II, loose-proof sleeve and fixing pin along its axial circumferential surface.
4, flexible silencer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the armour layer on said outer hush tube and the noise elimination stem stem is made up of mask film, covering fabric and the support spring that play supporting role, the stem stem of wherein eliminating the noise is made the cylindrical body or the cone of cavity, and corresponding support spring is arranged in the cavity.
5, flexible silencer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that the armour layer on said outer hush tube and the noise elimination stem stem is made up of mask film, covering fabric and the support spring that play supporting role, the stem stem of wherein eliminating the noise is made the cylindrical body or the cone of cavity, and corresponding support spring is arranged in the cavity.
CN 88201700 1988-03-12 1988-03-12 Flexible silencing apparatus Withdrawn CN2043669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88201700 CN2043669U (en) 1988-03-12 1988-03-12 Flexible silencing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88201700 CN2043669U (en) 1988-03-12 1988-03-12 Flexible silencing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2043669U true CN2043669U (en) 1989-08-30

Family

ID=4836856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88201700 Withdrawn CN2043669U (en) 1988-03-12 1988-03-12 Flexible silencing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2043669U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102081924A (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 株式会社神户制钢所 Sound insulation material, sound insulation system and manufacturing method of sound insulation material
CN105127865A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-12-09 合肥铭锋模具铸造有限公司 Novel flange plate polishing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102081924A (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 株式会社神户制钢所 Sound insulation material, sound insulation system and manufacturing method of sound insulation material
CN102081924B (en) * 2009-11-30 2013-07-31 株式会社神户制钢所 Sound insulation material, sound insulation system and manufacturing method of sound insulation material
CN105127865A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-12-09 合肥铭锋模具铸造有限公司 Novel flange plate polishing machine

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