CN204366097U - Spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment - Google Patents
Spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204366097U CN204366097U CN201420747238.6U CN201420747238U CN204366097U CN 204366097 U CN204366097 U CN 204366097U CN 201420747238 U CN201420747238 U CN 201420747238U CN 204366097 U CN204366097 U CN 204366097U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pedestal
- jacking block
- ejector pin
- connecting plate
- drive rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
This patent application discloses and a kind ofly self can clamp the spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment of plurality of specifications skull with clamping structure, comprise pedestal and the workpiece support platform being positioned at pedestal side direction, pedestal is provided with distribution and ejector pin, the end face of distribution and ejector pin is inclined-plane and offsets, the jacking block that can rotate along selve support axle is provided with between pedestal and workpiece support platform, the end of ejector pin can hold out against the lower end plane of jacking block, the boss that can block convex surface restriction jacking block rotational angle is provided with in the side of brace table, convex surface and the Plane intersects place of jacking block upper end are formed top, promote and stretch out pedestal and fix with one end of connecting plate, the middle part sliding sleeve of connecting plate arranges drive rod, the top of drive rod is connected with piston rod, drive rod be circumferentially with tapered flanges, tapered flanges can withstand connecting plate forces connecting plate to move downward, the other end of connecting plate is provided with drill bit, upper in the laterally disposed locating piece with strip-shaped clamp groove of drive rod at pedestal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to spiral-plate heat exchanger part process technology, is specifically related to a kind of spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment.
Background technology
Spiral-plate heat exchanger makes helical form by two groups of parallel metal plate coils, and form two spirality channels, carried out the heat exchanger of heat exchange between cold fluid and hot fluid by spiral wooden partition.Spiral-plate heat exchanger is widely used.In China, the conversion heat exchanger of small and medium ammonia synthesis plant and the heat exchanger of synthetic tower bottom priority spiral-plate heat exchanger replace shell-and-tube heat exchanger.The electrolyte heater of caustic soda factory and the cooler of high alkali liquid, adopt spiral-plate heat exchanger installation cost used to be only 1/3 of shell-and-tube heat exchanger.In addition, this heat exchanger is used for overhead condensation, quenching oil cooling, oleum cooling and aliphatic acid cooling etc. good effect.
Spiral-plate heat exchanger is divided into removable and non-disconnectable formula, the housing of the spiral-plate heat exchanger of non-disconnectable formula is integral type hermetically-sealed construction, the housing two ends of Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger are respectively by skull and bottom sealing, in order to install spiral-plate heat exchanger, skull needs bore strand screwed hole construction bolt.Drilling equipment general at present generally includes force application mechanism, drill bit and bushing plate, during boring, needs the fixture by designing in addition to position skull, and diversified in specifications due to skull, often process a kind of skull, a kind of fixture will be changed, cost is high, impracticable.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of self can clamp the spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment of plurality of specifications skull with clamping structure.
This programme is as follows: spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment, comprise pedestal and the workpiece support platform being positioned at pedestal side direction, pedestal is provided with can the distribution of vertical motion and the ejector pin that can move horizontally, the end face of distribution and ejector pin is inclined-plane, two inclined-planes offset, pedestal is stretched out in the end of ejector pin, the jacking block that can rotate along selve support axle is provided with between pedestal and workpiece support platform, the side that jacking block is positioned at ejector pin is plane, the side of jacking block ejector pin is dorsad round and smooth convex surface, the end of ejector pin can hold out against the lower end plane of jacking block, the boss that can block convex surface restriction jacking block rotational angle is provided with in the side of brace table, convex surface and the Plane intersects place of jacking block upper end form the top of positioning workpieces, this is top can offset with the side of pedestal, promote and stretch out pedestal and fix with one end of a plate, stage clip is provided with between connecting plate and pedestal, the middle part sliding sleeve of connecting plate is provided with vertical drive rod, the top of drive rod is connected with the piston rod of cylinder, drive rod be circumferentially with tapered flanges, tapered flanges can withstand connecting plate forces connecting plate to move downward, the other end of connecting plate is provided with drill bit, upper in the laterally disposed locating piece with strip-shaped clamp groove of drive rod at pedestal.
This programme operation principle is as follows: when processing the skull of spiral-plate heat exchanger, first skull is placed on brace table, a side of skull is inserted in the strip-shaped clamp groove of locating piece, then the piston rod of cylinder moves downward, drive drive rod is downward, when the tapered flanges of drive rod props up connecting plate, connecting plate is forced to move downward, the drill bit of connecting plate side is downward, drive is promoted downwards by connecting plate opposite side simultaneously, the inclined-plane promoting lower end forces ejector pin to move to jacking block direction, withstand jacking block lower end, the top lower surface withstanding skull of jacking block upper end, make top cover clamping position more firm, until bit run can be holed to skull after putting in place.After having holed, first the side of skull is extracted out from locating piece, then in the process of jacking block return, top by jack-up skull, skull is tilted, is convenient to inloading part.
The utility model drilling equipment carries clamping structure, and when needing the skull of clamping position different specification size, only need to change the locating piece with different size strip-shaped clamp groove, easy to use, cost is low.
Further, on promoting, be axially arranged with bar shaped guide groove along what promote, pedestal is provided with pilot pin, and the end of pilot pin is positioned at bar shaped guide groove.During sales promotion campaign, pilot pin has guide effect to distribution.
Further, in order to realize automatically reseting of jacking block, the lower end of jacking block and one end of extension spring are fixed, and in the horizontal direction, the other end of extension spring is fixed on pedestal in extension spring.
Further, in order to realize automatically reseting of ejector pin, be provided with the stage clip resetted for ejector pin in the periphery of ejector pin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: pedestal 1, promote 2, ejector pin 3, inclined-plane 4, pilot pin 5, ejector pin stage clip 6, jacking block 7, plane 8, convex surface 9, extension spring 10, brace table 11, boss 12, top 13, connecting plate 14, drill bit 15, connecting plate stage clip 16, drive rod 17, tapered flanges 18, piston rod 19, locating piece 20.
As shown in Figure 1: on pedestal 1, be provided with vertical pilot hole, the lower end of drive rod 17 can be deep in pilot hole is led by pilot hole, arrange with connecting plate 14 sliding sleeve in the middle part of drive rod 17, drive rod 17 top is circumferentially with tapered flanges 18, tapered flanges 18 can withstand connecting plate 14 forces connecting plate 14 to move downward, and the top of drive rod 17 is connected with the piston rod 19 of cylinder.One end of connecting plate 14 is fixed with the distribution of stretching out pedestal 1, and the other end is provided with drill bit 15, is provided with connecting plate stage clip 16 between connecting plate 14 and pedestal 1.
Promoting 2, be arranged on pedestal 1 can along vertically to moving, in distribution 2 along promote 2 be axially arranged with bar shaped guide groove, pedestal 1 is provided with pilot pin 5, and the end of pilot pin 5 is positioned at bar shaped guide groove.Ejector pin is arranged on pedestal 1 along the square movement of level, can be provided with the stage clip resetted for ejector pin in the periphery of ejector pin.The end face of distribution 2 and ejector pin 3 is inclined-plane, and two inclined-planes offset.
Pedestal 1 is stretched out in the end of ejector pin 3, the jacking block 7 that can rotate along selve support axle is provided with between pedestal 1 and workpiece support platform 11, the side that jacking block 7 is positioned at ejector pin 3 is plane, the side of jacking block 7 ejector pin 3 is dorsad round and smooth convex surface 9, the end of ejector pin 3 can hold out against the lower end plane 8 of jacking block 7, the boss 12 that can block convex surface restriction jacking block 7 rotational angle is provided with in the side of brace table 11, convex surface and the Plane intersects place of jacking block 7 upper end form the top of positioning workpieces, and this is top can offset with the side of pedestal 1.The lower end of jacking block 7 and one end of extension spring are fixed, and in the horizontal direction, the other end of extension spring is fixed on pedestal 1 in extension spring.
In the present embodiment, locating piece is detachably connected on pedestal by bolt, pedestal 1 is positioned at the laterally disposed locating piece with strip-shaped clamp groove of drive rod 17, during boring, the edge of skull is inserted in the strip-shaped clamp groove of locating piece, by the mesa supports of brace table 11, and held out against by the top of jacking block 7.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise pedestal and the workpiece support platform being positioned at pedestal side direction, pedestal is provided with can the distribution of vertical motion and the ejector pin that can move horizontally, the end face of distribution and ejector pin is inclined-plane, two inclined-planes offset, pedestal is stretched out in the end of ejector pin, the jacking block that can rotate along selve support axle is provided with between pedestal and workpiece support platform, the side that jacking block is positioned at ejector pin is plane, the side of jacking block ejector pin is dorsad round and smooth convex surface, the end of ejector pin can hold out against the lower end plane of jacking block, the boss that can block convex surface restriction jacking block rotational angle is provided with in the side of brace table, convex surface and the Plane intersects place of jacking block upper end form the top of positioning workpieces, this is top can offset with the side of pedestal, promote and stretch out pedestal and fix with one end of a plate, stage clip is provided with between connecting plate and pedestal, the middle part sliding sleeve of connecting plate is provided with vertical drive rod, the top of drive rod is connected with the piston rod of cylinder, drive rod be circumferentially with tapered flanges, tapered flanges can withstand connecting plate forces connecting plate to move downward, the other end of connecting plate is provided with drill bit, upper in the laterally disposed locating piece with strip-shaped clamp groove of drive rod at pedestal.
2. spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on promoting, be axially arranged with bar shaped guide groove along what promote, pedestal is provided with pilot pin, and the end of pilot pin is positioned at bar shaped guide groove.
3. spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower end of jacking block and one end of extension spring are fixed, and in the horizontal direction, the other end of extension spring is fixed on pedestal in extension spring.
4. spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the stage clip resetted for ejector pin in the periphery of ejector pin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420747238.6U CN204366097U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420747238.6U CN204366097U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204366097U true CN204366097U (en) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=53322346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420747238.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204366097U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Spiral-plate heat exchanger skull drilling equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN204366097U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104439392A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆三贵机械制造有限公司 | Head cover drilling device of spiral plate heat exchanger |
CN105922168A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 朱海杰 | Workpiece clamping device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 CN CN201420747238.6U patent/CN204366097U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104439392A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆三贵机械制造有限公司 | Head cover drilling device of spiral plate heat exchanger |
CN105922168A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 朱海杰 | Workpiece clamping device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150603 Termination date: 20151203 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |