CN204366019U - A kind of aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204366019U CN204366019U CN201420851174.4U CN201420851174U CN204366019U CN 204366019 U CN204366019 U CN 204366019U CN 201420851174 U CN201420851174 U CN 201420851174U CN 204366019 U CN204366019 U CN 204366019U
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- Prior art keywords
- cross gate
- sprue
- bell housing
- aluminium
- low pressure
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Abstract
A kind of aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould, comprises external mold, the core be loaded in external mold, running gate system; External mold comprises bed die, side form, patrix for the formation of aluminium alloy bell housing outer wall shape; Running gate system comprises sprue, cross gate, the annular ingate that is connected with foundry goods die cavity; Described cross gate comprises lower cross gate and upper cross gate; The bottom of core is located at by lower cross gate, and sprue, upper cross gate, annular ingate are located on bed die, are provided with screen pack in sprue, and sprue to be connected with annular ingate through cross gate and to form aluminium liquid pouring channel; Patrix being equipped with air exhaust rod, for ensureing that core is vented smoothly, patrix being also equipped with the insert coordinated with it.It is effective that the utility model keeps away slag, can not produce aluminium liquid emptying phenomenon, better can ensure product quality, improves product percent of pass, do not need to arrange any rising head and carry out feeding foundry goods, improve product yield.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of low pressure metal mould.
Background technology
Bell housing, as one of automobile engine key components and parts, is installed between engine and gearbox, external crankcase, starter, oil sump, built-in fly wheel assembly, plays the effect connecting body, protection and carrier.Aluminium bell housing is complex-shaped and size is comparatively large, belongs to large aluminum alloy thin-wall part.Current most of aluminium bell housing adopts the gravity foundry technology introducing tab gate from front end face, this technique needs to arrange the thermal center that more larger rising head goes feeding to disperse respectively, cause product yield low like this, rear operation rising head removes workload greatly and more difficult, and product surface subcutaneous blowhole is more.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide that a kind of aluminium bell housing product yield is higher, qualification rate is higher, surface quality is better, running gate system is conveniently removed, without the aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould of rising head.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: comprise external mold, the core be loaded in external mold, running gate system; External mold comprises bed die, side form, patrix for the formation of aluminium alloy bell housing outer wall shape; Running gate system comprises sprue, cross gate, the annular ingate that is connected with foundry goods die cavity; Described cross gate comprises lower cross gate and upper cross gate; The bottom of core is located at by lower cross gate, and sprue, upper cross gate, annular ingate are located on bed die, are provided with screen pack in sprue, and sprue to be connected with annular ingate through cross gate and to form aluminium liquid pouring channel; Patrix being equipped with air exhaust rod, for ensureing that core is vented smoothly, patrix being also equipped with the insert coordinated with it.
Described sprue is positioned in the middle part of bed die, and sprue end is provided with running channel nest, and one section of lower cross gate is respectively established in sprue both sides, and sprue is connected with the middle part of lower cross gate; Upper cross gate one end is connected with lower cross gate one end respectively, and the upper cross gate other end is connected with annular ingate.
Described cross gate is fusiformis, and middle wide, two ends are narrow; Described lower cross gate and upper cross gate are parallel to each other.
Described upper cross gate adopts bridging type to be connected with lower cross gate, and the lap of splice is 60-80mm.
Place plane 8-10mm bottom annular ingate is exceeded bottom described upper cross gate.
Have step installing hole in the middle part of described patrix, comprise large stage portion, small stair portion, insert is flush-mounted in large stage portion, has the through hole corresponding with small stair portion in the middle part of insert.
The through-hole mounting of described air exhaust rod in insert is in small stair portion.
Described air exhaust rod is stepped cylinder, and comprise small column portion, big column portion, small column portion is plugged in small stair portion, and big column portion is stuck in insert.
Described side form is made up of more than two side form blocks.
Described side form is provided with air cooling system, is provided with air cooling system in insert.
This Design of Dies entirety meets the consecutive solidification of the step temperature field from low mould to patrix, and the gas that the gas of mold cavity and core produce can both smooth in exhaust.It is effective that the utility model keeps away slag, can not produce aluminium liquid emptying phenomenon, better can ensure product quality, improves product percent of pass.The very convenient removal of this running gate system.After this running gate system is arranged, other position does not need to arrange any rising head and carrys out feeding foundry goods, and larger improves product yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of Fig. 1 side view.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1,2,3, the utility model comprises the metal type dies surrounded by patrix 10, side form block 1, side form block 2 12, side form block 3 13, side form block 4 14 and bed die 9, and is arranged in the local inner chamber core 8 of described metal pattern die die cavity.The bottom of bed die 9 is provided with sprue (cast gate) 1 and annular ingate 6, upper cross gate 5.The bottom of core 8 is provided with lower cross gate 4.Side form block 1, side form block 2 12, side form block 3 13, side form block 4 14 form aluminium alloy bell housing peripheral shape, are provided with air cooling system (air blowing cooling system) being formed to hang to the side form block 2 12 of face shape and side form block 4 14.The gear chamber cavity shape of patrix adopts overall conformal insert 15 form to coordinate, and ensure that model cavity smooth in exhaust preferably.The center hole shape place of insert 15 is provided with comparatively large through-hole, and through hole is furnished with air exhaust rod 16, and be provided with passage in the middle of air exhaust rod 16, ensure that the gas that core produces is discharged smoothly preferably, air exhaust rod is the step cylinder of Intermediate Gray through hole.Cross gate is divided into two-layer up and down, namely descends cross gate 4, upper cross gate 5, is formed by connecting by bridging type form, whole cross gate direction according to hang to direction, position, place, face arrange, cross gate from centre bore to hanging to direction, face by diminishing gradually greatly, in contraction-like.Lower cross gate 4 is fusiformis, and middle wide, two ends are narrow.Upper cross gate 5 is trapezoidal, and going to the bottom of upper cross gate 5 is connected with lower cross gate 4, and the upper base of upper cross gate 5 is connected with annular ingate 6.The benefit of fusiformis is from sprue to ring running channel from large to small, is beneficial to aluminium liquid feeding order.Lower cross gate 4 is that bell housing center is to hanging to direction, face with upper cross gate 5 direction.After being arranged by the running channel in the utility model, without the need to increasing the feeding head of other form any.Lower cross gate 4 is connected with circular sprue 1, and screen pack 2 is placed in joint.Upper cross gate 5 and annular ingate 6 take comparatively orthodrome transition to be connected, and exceed 8-10mm bottom annular ingate 6 bottom upper cross gate 5.Annular ingate 6 is connected with foundry goods cavity.
Excise from ingate 6 and aluminium bell housing foundry goods 7 intersection, whole running gate system can be removed, very convenient.Aluminium liquid effectively can keep away slag by screen pack 2 and lower cross gate 4.
During assembling, by conformal insert 15, air exhaust rod 16 is fixed by screws on patrix 10.Before cast, inner chamber core 8 is placed on bed die 9, closes side form block 1, side form block 2 12, side form block 3 13, side form block 4 14, then the mould 10 that closes.During cast, aluminium liquid enters lower cross gate 4 from sprue 1 through screen pack 2, enters upper cross gate 5, then enters ingate 6, form aluminium bell housing foundry goods 7 by ingate 6 from lower cross gate 4.
Claims (10)
1. an aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould, is characterized in that: comprise external mold, core (8), the running gate system be loaded in external mold; External mold comprises bed die (9), side form, patrix for the formation of aluminium alloy bell housing outer wall shape; Running gate system comprises sprue (1), cross gate, the annular ingate (6) that is connected with foundry goods die cavity; Described cross gate comprises lower cross gate (4) and upper cross gate (5); Lower cross gate (4) is located at the bottom of core (8), sprue (1), upper cross gate (5), annular ingate (6) are located on bed die (9), be provided with screen pack (2) in sprue (1), sprue (1) to be connected with annular ingate (6) through cross gate and to form aluminium liquid pouring channel; Patrix (10) is equipped with air exhaust rod (16), patrix (10) is also equipped with the insert (15) coordinated with it.
2. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sprue (1) is positioned at bed die (9) middle part, sprue (1) end is provided with running channel nest (3), one section of lower cross gate (5) is respectively established in sprue (1) both sides, and sprue (1) is connected with the middle part of lower cross gate (4); Upper cross gate (5) one end is connected with lower cross gate (4) one end respectively, and upper cross gate (5) other end is connected with annular ingate (6).
3. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cross gate is fusiformis, and middle wide, two ends are narrow; Described lower cross gate (4) and upper cross gate (5) are parallel to each other.
4. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper cross gate (5) adopts bridging type to be connected with lower cross gate (4), and the lap of splice is 60-80mm.
5. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper cross gate (5) bottom exceeds annular ingate (6) bottom place plane 8-10mm.
6. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described patrix (10) middle part has step installing hole, comprise large stage portion, small stair portion, insert (15) is flush-mounted in large stage portion, and insert (15) middle part has the through hole corresponding with small stair portion.
7. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the through-hole mounting of described air exhaust rod (16) in insert (15) is in small stair portion.
8. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described air exhaust rod (16) is stepped cylinder, comprise small column portion, big column portion, small column portion is plugged in small stair portion, and big column portion is stuck in insert (15).
9. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described side form is made up of more than two side form blocks.
10. aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described side form is provided with air cooling system, insert is provided with air cooling system in (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420851174.4U CN204366019U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420851174.4U CN204366019U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould |
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CN204366019U true CN204366019U (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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CN201420851174.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204366019U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105268948A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-01-27 | 新兴重工湖北三六一一机械有限公司 | Aluminum flywheel shell low-pressure metal mold |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201420851174.4U patent/CN204366019U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105268948A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-01-27 | 新兴重工湖北三六一一机械有限公司 | Aluminum flywheel shell low-pressure metal mold |
CN105268948B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-11-07 | 新兴重工湖北三六一一机械有限公司 | A kind of aluminium bell housing low pressure metal mould |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150603 Termination date: 20191230 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |