CN204364489U - A kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device - Google Patents

A kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204364489U
CN204364489U CN201420835532.2U CN201420835532U CN204364489U CN 204364489 U CN204364489 U CN 204364489U CN 201420835532 U CN201420835532 U CN 201420835532U CN 204364489 U CN204364489 U CN 204364489U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chopsticks
inner bag
heater
gripper shoe
drying device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420835532.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨海波
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Priority to CN201420835532.2U priority Critical patent/CN204364489U/en
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Publication of CN204364489U publication Critical patent/CN204364489U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device, relates to chopsticks disinfection technical field, for realizing Quick disinfection to the chopsticks after cleaning and drying.Be provided with base in the bottom of described housing, base is provided with heater; Fix the outer gallbladder of an insulation at the inwall of stationary magazine creel, be provided with inner bag in the inner chamber of gallbladder outside, be respectively equipped with uviol lamp in the upper and lower of inner bag inwall; This disinfector, realizes the sterilizing to chopsticks by uviol lamp.Bottom inner bag, be provided with gripper shoe, be provided with gas channel on the supporting plate and allow the water stream channel on chopsticks under current.Ambient air heats by heater, and hot-air rises through gas channel and passes the effect that chopsticks play drying chopsticks, and water flows down to realize draining through water stream channel, reduces the working time of heater.This sterilization and drying device, can realize the sterilization to chopsticks and drying fast.

Description

A kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device
Technical field
This utility model relates to chopsticks disinfection technical field, specifically a kind ofly can to carry out disinfection to chopsticks, the disinfector of rapid draing process.
Background technology
Chopsticks are Chinese's requisite instruments when having a meal, and the healthy diet tool of sanitation degree to people of chopsticks has a great impact.After using chopsticks, need to carry out cleaning operation to chopsticks, in the family at present, usually use liquid detergent cleaning chopsticks, be then placed directly in chopstick cylinder and naturally drain.Under this mode, moisture residence time on chopsticks is longer, easy breed bacteria.In existing disinfection cabinet, chopsticks are all that recumbency is placed, and chopsticks and other object contact area are comparatively large, become easily infected by antibacterial, easily cause secondary pollution.The chopstick cylinder of the band ultraviolet disinfection function that Chinese patent 2012103826550 is announced, realizes the sterilization to chopsticks by ultraviolet radiation.But fail to solve the problem of chopsticks rapid moisture removals, therefore, be badly in need of one and be convenient to carry out disinfection and quick-drying decontaminating apparatus to chopsticks.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device, for realizing the Quick disinfection of chopsticks after cleaning and drying, to reduce growing of antibacterial.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, base, outer gallbladder, upper cover, inner bag, the first uviol lamp, the second uviol lamp and heater, base is provided with in the bottom of described housing cavity, in described base, be provided with the power interface be electrically connected with external power source, be provided with the heater be electrically connected with power interface at the top of described base; Be arranged with one at described heater outer and be fixed on stationary magazine creel on base, the outer gallbladder of an insulation is fixed at the inwall of described stationary magazine creel, the inner bag of an annular is provided with in the inner chamber of described outer gallbladder, the top of described inner bag is fixed on the bottom of an annular limiting plate, described limiting plate is threaded with housing, at connection one upper cover of the top side detachable of described limiting plate;
A gripper shoe is provided with in the bottom of described inner bag, described gripper shoe is provided with some circle spacing holes, and two often adjacent spacing holes are connected, a vertical water stream channel is provided with in the below of each spacing hole of innermost circle, described water stream channel runs through the lower surface of gripper shoe and the internal diameter of described water stream channel is less than the aperture of spacing hole, described gripper shoe is provided with the interconnection of some horizontally sets, some described interconnections are communicated with corresponding water stream channel respectively, described gripper shoe is also provided with some vertical vertical passageways, some vertical passageways are communicated with corresponding interconnection and form the gas channel that hot-air circulates,
The hollow weir of a taper is provided with between described gripper shoe and heater, and the large end of described baffle plate down, a hot-air rising mouth is provided with at the center of described baffle plate small end, the lower end of some described vertical passageways is positioned at the top of hot-air rising mouth, and the lower end of some described water stream channels is positioned at the top of baffle plate conical outer wall;
Be provided with the first uviol lamp on the top of described inner bag inwall, be provided with the second uviol lamp in the bottom of described inner bag inwall;
Described housing exterior walls is provided with the first switch and second switch, and described first switch and the first uviol lamp, the second uviol lamp form closed path loop, and described second switch is time switch and forms a closed path loop with heater.
Further, the internal chamber wall of described inner bag is provided with large end conical mount upward, and be circumferentially provided with some v notch vs at the small end of described conical mount, the small end of conical mount is divided into some separate card articles by described bar v notch v.
Further, be dividing plate between two often adjacent spacing holes, described in each, the bottom of dividing plate is provided with the cross through hole of a transverse direction.
Further, described baffle plate is corrosion resistant plate.
Further, another group gas channel is also provided with in the one end near the gripper shoe center of circle.
Further, described upper cover is connected with limiting plate clamping.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device that this utility model provides, the sterilizing to chopsticks is realized by uviol lamp, by heater heat ambient air, hot-air moves upward through gas channel and passes chopsticks, to play dry effect to chopsticks.The setting of conical mount, the bottom of chopsticks is suffered restraints, and top is loose, and some chopsticks entirety is tapered, is separated from each other between chopsticks, and uniting to avoid chopsticks affects rate of drying.This disinfector, easy to operate, press the first switch and just can carry out disinfection, set heat time heating time by second switch, so that control.Ambient air heats by heater, and hot-air rises through gas channel and passes the effect that chopsticks play drying chopsticks, and water flows down to realize draining through water stream channel, reduces the working time of heater.This sterilization and drying device, can realize the sterilization to chopsticks and drying fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is graphics of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is full sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the A place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the graphics of conical mount;
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram after the distortion of taper frame plate;
Fig. 9 is spacing hole arrangement schematic diagram;
Figure 10 be gas channel with water stream channel coordinate one of schematic diagram;
Figure 11 be gas channel with water stream channel coordinate schematic diagram two;
Figure 12 is the dry schematic diagrams of chopsticks;
Figure 13 is spacing pore size distribution figure;
In figure: 1 housing, 11 first switches, 12 second switches, 2 upper covers, 21 clampings, 22 limiting plates, 23 inner bags, 3 bases, 31 stationary magazine creels, 32 heaters, 4 outer gallbladders, 51 first uviol lamps, 52 second uviol lamps, 6 conical mounts, 61 installation ends, 62 bare terminal ends, 621 card articles, 622 v notch vs, 7 gripper shoes, 71 spacing holes, 72 dividing plates, 721 cross through hole, 73 water stream channels, 74 interconnections, 75 vertical passageways, 8 baffle plates, 81 hot-air rising mouths, 9 chopsticks, 10 innermost circles.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, this utility model comprises housing 1, upper cover 2, base 3, outer gallbladder 4, uviol lamp, conical mount 6, heater 32, gripper shoe 7 and baffle plate 8, is described this utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, housing 1 is main body of the present utility model, and housing is up-small and down-big taper, and has curve modeling.Be provided with base 3 in the bottom of housing, base is provided with a circular stationary magazine creel 31, acting as of stationary magazine creel supports other parts of installation, and good seal between stationary magazine creel and base.Base is provided with the power interface be electrically connected with 220V alternating current power supply, and be provided with a heater 32 at the center on base top, heater is electrically connected with power interface by wire, and when power interface is connected on after in 220V alternating current power supply, heater just can heat.For the duty of control heater, housing exterior walls is provided with the first switch 11 and second switch 12, second switch is time switch, for duty and the working time of control heater.
Be provided with upper cover 2 at the top of housing, connect a limiting plate 22 in the bottom clamping 21 of upper cover, limiting plate is metallic plate or the plastic plate of annular, and limiting plate is threaded with housing.Be fixed with inner bag 23 in the bottom of limiting plate, inner bag is columnar glass workpiece, the outer wall of inner bag and the outer wall consistency from top to bottom of limiting plate.A gripper shoe 7 is provided with in the bottom of inner bag, gripper shoe is circular plastic plate or glass plate, as shown in Figure 4, some spacing holes 71 are provided with at the top of gripper shoe, spacing hole is circular hole, as shown in figure 13, along the circumferential direction same spacing hole circumferentially is equidistantly arranged, radially some spacing hole radial distributions.Spacing hole is that multi-turn is arranged, and seen to outer ring by inner ring, the spacing hole of outer ring is always many than the spacing hole quantity of inner ring.After chopsticks are placed in inner bag, the lower end of chopsticks is against in spacing hole.The movement acting as restriction chopsticks of spacing hole, another of spacing hole act as and catchments.Being dividing plate 72 between two often adjacent spacing holes, for being connected together by all spacing holes, being provided with a cross through hole 721 in the bottom of each dividing plate, to be connected together by the spacing hole at these dividing plate two ends.Like this, be inserted in water on the chopsticks on the spacing hole of outer ring along chopsticks landing deposits in the spacing hole of correspondence, just flow through the spacing hole of cross through hole to inner ring when the water deposited is more, and the cumulative and spacing hole to innermost circle 10 gradually of water flows.
Be provided with a water stream channel 73 in the below of each spacing hole of innermost circle, this water stream channel runs through the lower surface of gripper shoe, and the hydrops in the spacing hole of innermost circle 10 can flow down through water stream channel.Be provided with some horizontal interconnections 74 on the supporting plate, some interconnections are connected with corresponding water stream channel and vertical.Also be provided with some vertical vertical passageways 75 on the supporting plate, some vertical passageways are communicated with corresponding interconnection, as shown in Figure 10, water stream channel and interconnection and vertical passageway form " h " shape, vertical passageway and interconnection form gas channel, vertical passageway is positioned at the top of heater, ambient air heats by heater heating, as shown in figure 12, hot-air enters into interconnection through vertical passageway, then rise through water stream channel and pass chopsticks, dry effect is played to chopsticks.Part hot-air also rises by water stream channel, and through chopsticks, plays dry effect.
The hollow weir 8 of a taper is provided with between gripper shoe and heater, the large end of baffle plate down, the small end of baffle plate upward, the taper surface of baffle plate is positioned at immediately below water stream channel, be provided with a hot-air rising mouth 81 at the center of baffle plate small end, the water droplet fallen through water stream channel can glide along the taper surface of baffle plate, and can not, through hot-air rising mouth stream on the heaters, heater is damaged.
Between stationary magazine creel and inner bag, be provided with outer gallbladder 4, outer gallbladder has heat insulation function, and outer gallbladder is fixed on the inner surface of stationary magazine creel, and the setting of outer gallbladder can reduce the too fast loss of heat in outer gallbladder, and the drying for chopsticks provides stable thermal environment.For realizing the sterilizing to chopsticks, the top of gallbladder is provided with the first uviol lamp 51 of an annular outside, the bottom of gallbladder is provided with the second uviol lamp 52 of annular outside, and the relevant position outside on gallbladder is provided with cannelure, to be embedded in outer gallbladder by the first uviol lamp and the second uviol lamp, to dodge inner bag, inner bag and outer gallbladder are adjacent to.Upper cover, inner bag and limiting plate can be taken out from outer gallbladder, so that cleaning and replacing.The position acting as restriction inner bag of limiting plate, in order to avoid inner bag clashes into outer gallbladder cause fragmentation.
For preventing chopsticks to be scattered in inner bag, in the inner chamber of inner bag, be provided with a conical mount 6, conical mount is the working of plastics of taper, and as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, one end of conical mount is the installation end 61 of annular, and conical mount is fixed on inner bag inwall by installation end.The other end of conical mount is bare terminal end 62, is provided with some bar v notch vs 622 circumferentially evenly arranged at bare terminal end, bar v notch v be arranged so that bare terminal end is divided into several separate card articles 621, card article has elasticity.As shown in Figure 3, conical mount is when inner bag inside is placed, and upward, small end down for the large end of conical mount.Be placed on by chopsticks after in conical mount, as shown in Figure 8, along with increasing of chopsticks quantity, chopsticks strut the small end of conical mount gradually, and the card article on conical mount reacts on chopsticks and then clamped by chopsticks, prevents chopsticks to be scattered.The bottom of chopsticks is limited in the small end of conical mount, and the top of chopsticks 9 is separated from each other the taper making some chopsticks become up big and down small, and chopsticks are separated from each other, and is more conducive to the drying of chopsticks.
As shown in figure 11, the quantity of gas channel also can be two, and now the interconnection of two gas channels joins end to end, and two gas channels form " F " shape lain low.When heater power is larger, hot-air can enter in interconnection through multiple vertical passageway, excessive to avoid hot-air to pile up the pressure caused between heater and gripper shoe.First switch and the first uviol lamp and the second uviol lamp form closed path loop, for controlling the working condition of uviol lamp.

Claims (6)

1. a domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, base, outer gallbladder, upper cover, inner bag, the first uviol lamp, the second uviol lamp and heater, base is provided with in the bottom of described housing cavity, in described base, be provided with the power interface be electrically connected with external power source, be provided with the heater be electrically connected with power interface at the top of described base; Be arranged with one at described heater outer and be fixed on stationary magazine creel on base, the outer gallbladder of an insulation is fixed at the inwall of described stationary magazine creel, the inner bag of an annular is provided with in the inner chamber of described outer gallbladder, the top of described inner bag is fixed on the bottom of an annular limiting plate, described limiting plate is threaded with housing, at connection one upper cover of the top side detachable of described limiting plate;
A gripper shoe is provided with in the bottom of described inner bag, described gripper shoe is provided with some circle spacing holes, and two often adjacent spacing holes are connected, a vertical water stream channel is provided with in the below of each spacing hole of innermost circle, described water stream channel runs through the lower surface of gripper shoe and the internal diameter of described water stream channel is less than the aperture of spacing hole, described gripper shoe is provided with the interconnection of some horizontally sets, some described interconnections are communicated with corresponding water stream channel respectively, described gripper shoe is also provided with some vertical vertical passageways, some vertical passageways are communicated with corresponding interconnection and form the gas channel that hot-air circulates,
The hollow weir of a taper is provided with between described gripper shoe and heater, and the large end of described baffle plate down, a hot-air rising mouth is provided with at the center of described baffle plate small end, the lower end of some described vertical passageways is positioned at the top of hot-air rising mouth, and the lower end of some described water stream channels is positioned at the top of baffle plate conical outer wall;
Be provided with the first uviol lamp on the top of described inner bag inwall, be provided with the second uviol lamp in the bottom of described inner bag inwall;
Described housing exterior walls is provided with the first switch and second switch, and described first switch and the first uviol lamp, the second uviol lamp form closed path loop, and described second switch is time switch and forms a closed path loop with heater.
2. a kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the internal chamber wall of described inner bag is provided with large end conical mount upward, circumferentially be provided with some v notch vs at the small end of described conical mount, the small end of conical mount is divided into some separate card articles by described bar v notch v.
3. a kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, be dividing plate between two often adjacent spacing holes, described in each, the bottom of dividing plate is provided with the cross through hole of a transverse direction.
4. a kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described baffle plate is corrosion resistant plate.
5. a kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is also provided with another group gas channel in the one end near the gripper shoe center of circle.
6. a kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described upper cover is connected with limiting plate clamping.
CN201420835532.2U 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device Expired - Fee Related CN204364489U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420835532.2U CN204364489U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420835532.2U CN204364489U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of domestic chopsticks sterilization and drying device

Publications (1)

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CN204364489U true CN204364489U (en) 2015-06-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104491897A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-08 济南大学 Household chopstick disinfecting and drying device
CN109876166A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-14 蒋祖卫 A kind of ultraviolet light sterilising apparatus for chopsticks

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104491897A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-08 济南大学 Household chopstick disinfecting and drying device
CN109876166A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-14 蒋祖卫 A kind of ultraviolet light sterilising apparatus for chopsticks

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150603

Termination date: 20181224