CN204363946U - Electrolaryngoscope - Google Patents

Electrolaryngoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204363946U
CN204363946U CN201420801388.0U CN201420801388U CN204363946U CN 204363946 U CN204363946 U CN 204363946U CN 201420801388 U CN201420801388 U CN 201420801388U CN 204363946 U CN204363946 U CN 204363946U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
bayonet unit
buckle
handle
fastener
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420801388.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Clear Medical Devices Co Ltd Of Town In Shanghai
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Clear Medical Devices Co Ltd Of Town In Shanghai
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Abstract

A kind of electrolaryngoscope, comprising: with the photographing module of photographic head, hollow connecting rod, handle and control display module; Also comprise: bayonet unit, be located at the leading section of handle, connecting rod is axially across bayonet unit; When under the state that bayonet unit is in release buckle, tracheal cartilages can move in bayonet unit and/or in handle along the axial of connecting rod, under bayonet unit is in buckle status, tracheal cartilages can be fixed on a certain position relative to connecting rod buckle by bayonet unit.This utility model can adjust the socket length of tracheal cartilages simply, exactly, fast and effeciently realizes the matching operation of electrolaryngoscope and tracheal cartilages; And product is safe and reliable in use, difficult drop-off, changes tracheal cartilages convenient, and it is without the need to training and the mode of operation of easy left-hand seat is conducive to medical personnel's use.

Description

Electrolaryngoscope
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of electrolaryngoscope, particularly a kind of electrolaryngoscope of adjustable tracheal cartilages socket length.
Background technology
Electrolaryngoscope is generally made up of photographic head, hollow stereoplasm tube (or claiming " connecting rod "), handle and control display module; The front end of hollow stereoplasm tube is provided with photographic head, and its rear end is fixedly connected with handle, can admittance line in its pipe; The rear end part of handle is connected with control display module.In the diagnosis and treatment process using electrolaryngoscope, the general supporting tracheal cartilages of electrolaryngoscope (or claim " tracheal intubation ", or " endotracheal tube ", or " insertion tube ") use, hollow stereoplasm tube by electrolaryngoscope inserts in tracheal cartilages, tracheal cartilages circumference is coated with photographic head and hollow stereoplasm tube, gos deep into patient cavum laryngis in after being socketed with handle.
But in diagnosis and treatment process, because the specification of tracheal cartilages is more, the length between tracheal cartilages with hollow stereoplasm tube is mated becomes more scabrous problem.According to " the People's Republic of China (PRC) pharmaceuticals industry standard YY0337.1-2002 " regulation to tracheal cartilages, tracheal cartilages, because of its internal diameter and different from the length that internal diameter matches, has 19 kinds of specifications.
Therefore, in the matching process of tracheal cartilages and hollow stereoplasm tube, if the top end face of tracheal cartilages exceeds hollow stereoplasm tube, to be provided with the end face of photographic head one end too much, one end that tracheal cartilages gos deep into patient's cavum laryngis inside will lose the support of hollow stereoplasm tube to it, is unfavorable for that the entirety of tracheal cartilages is inserted smoothly; Long tracheal cartilages also can block the sight line of photographic head, affects the operation of medical personnel to electrolaryngoscope further.
And if the spacing of the top end face of tracheal cartilages and photographic head is too small, likely makes the Mo Feikong at the position, front end of tracheal cartilages be blocked, make Mo Feikong lose due effect, i.e. expectoration function; When spacing is little of when making the top end face of tracheal cartilages be positioned at photographic head rear, now photographic head stretches out the coated scope of tracheal cartilages, and contact with the bottleneck throat of patient, so not only can damage the cavum laryngis portion of patient or discomfort, but also photographic head can be made directly to be attached to the wall of laryngeal cavity of patient, make photographic head not carry out camera work.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, existing counte-rplan are equipped with a electrolaryngoscope with corresponding hollow stereoplasm tube length specially for the tracheal cartilages of often kind of specification, but the cost implementing this scheme is quite high, the operation of medical personnel is also more complicated, popularizing of unfavorable electrolaryngoscope.
Chinese invention patent application CN102764472A discloses a kind of stereoplasm tube laryngoscope being applicable to many specifications tracheal intubation, comprise: the stereoplasm tube of handle and hollow, one end of handle and one end of stereoplasm tube are connected, stereoplasm tube outer peripheral face is socketed with positioning body, positioning body is round table-like, the cone angle of positioning body is 1 ° to 3 °, and the large end of positioning body is near handle.
In brief, foregoing invention application is the length of fit being regulated tracheal cartilages and hollow stereoplasm tube by the pyramidal structure of positioning body.But this technical scheme has following defect.
1, the limited types be suitable for, still needs apolegamy.The cone angle of positioning body can only be a fixed value, and therefore a kind of positioning body can only be suitable for the tracheal cartilages of limited money caliber specification.To use the tracheal cartilages of other a few money specification, the positioning body that the another kind that just must change the outfit matches.
As described in the description of this patent application, " tracheal intubation is divided into 19 kinds of specifications according to internal diameter from 2mm to 11mm, and the difference in internal diameters distance between adjacent two kinds of specifications is 0.5mm; Internal diameter 2.5mm to 5.5mm, length difference distance between the adjacent two kinds of specifications of tracheal intubation of 7mm to 9.5mm is 10mm, length difference between the adjacent two kinds of specifications of tracheal intubation of internal diameter 5.5mm to 7mm is apart from being 20mm, and the length between the adjacent two kinds of specifications of tracheal intubation of internal diameter 2mm to 2.5mm, 9.5mm to 11mm remains unchanged.The internal diameter of the tracheal intubation that Hospitals at Present is commonly used is between 4mm to 9mm, the length difference can knowing the adjacent two kinds of specifications of tracheal intubation of internal diameter 4mm to 9mm by inference is respectively 10mm and 20mm two kinds, the cone angle being scaled positioning body is respectively 1.43 ° and 2.86 °, by the tracheal intubation that the positioning body of the cone angle 1.43 ° length difference distance of mating between adjacent two kinds of specifications is 20mm, by the tracheal intubation that the positioning body of the cone angle 2.86 ° length difference distance of mating between adjacent two kinds of specifications is 10mm, the outer face of stereoplasm tube to Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation end outer face distance is made to remain at about 10mm like this.”
Compared with prior art, the technical scheme of this patent application still needs matching process.And convert and matching process more complicated, medical personnel need relevant training just likely to remember or skilled associative operation.
2, complex operation, dismounting inconvenience.
When a kind of positioning body does not mate the specification of tracheal cartilages, just need to dismantle it, be loaded on the positioning body of another kind of coupling.Aforesaid operations comprises the processes such as dismounting, coupling, installation, not only wastes time and energy, and easily makes mistakes.
3, tracheal cartilages easily damages, and easily comes off from electrolaryngoscope.
The tracheal cartilages mode be fixed on positioning body is that the mouth of pipe contacted with positioning body by tracheal cartilages is supportted greatly gradually, and tracheal cartilages is connected in an interference fit with positioning body.Well imagine, this fixed structure not only easily causes the body of tracheal cartilages to break, and easily from landing the cone inclined-plane of positioning body, causes danger to patient.
To sum up, the technical scheme of tracheal cartilages socket length is adjusted in current prior art, the operation that electrolaryngoscope that is quick, simple, accurate, that be easy to left-hand seat mates with tracheal cartilages cannot be realized, and whole medical treatment apparatus fastness in use after coupling and security reliability poor, use rear dismounting also inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the electrolaryngoscope of a kind of adjustable tracheal cartilages socket length, it more effectively can solve the technical problem of the adjustment tracheal cartilages socket length that above-mentioned prior art runs into, and overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, thus the operation that electrolaryngoscope mates with tracheal cartilages can be realized quick, simple and easy, accurately.
Inventor of the present utility model finds through a large amount of experiments and research, bayonet unit is utilized to regulate mating of the connecting rod of tracheal cartilages and electrolaryngoscope, its safe, convenient and accurate effect is better than other regulative modes, and its mode of operation converts or relevant training without the need to carrying out coupling, is more conducive to medical personnel's left-hand seat or use.Based on above-mentioned discovery, this utility model is accomplished.
This utility model provides a kind of electrolaryngoscope, comprising: with the photographing module of photographic head, hollow connecting rod, handle and control display module; Wherein, the front end of described connecting rod connects described photographing module, and the rearward end of described connecting rod is connected in described handle, and the rearward end of described handle connects described control display module; Also comprise: bayonet unit, be located at the leading section of described handle, described connecting rod is axially across described bayonet unit; When under the state that described bayonet unit is in release buckle, tracheal cartilages can move in described bayonet unit and/or in described handle along the axial of described connecting rod, under described bayonet unit is in buckle status, tracheal cartilages can be fixed on a certain position relative to described connecting rod buckle by described bayonet unit.
Preferably, described bayonet unit comprises fixed device for clip, and for the Elastic buckle of buckle tracheal cartilages; Wherein, described fixed device for clip is connected along the axis of described connecting rod with the leading section of described handle; Be formed with cavity in described fixed device for clip, described fixed device for clip is provided with the through hole from described cavity connects outside; Described cavity is used for placing described Elastic buckle along the radial direction of described connecting rod, and described Elastic buckle is by described through hole.
Further, described Elastic buckle comprises fastener and elastic component; Wherein, described elastic component is positioned at the side, bottom of described cavity, and described fastener is positioned at the described through hole side of described cavity, and described elastic component connects with described fastener; Described fastener has the passage of the axial direction along described connecting rod, and the rearward end of described connecting rod arrives in described handle axially across the described passage of described fixed device for clip and described fastener.
Preferably, described elastic component can be spring, or shell fragment, or elastic filling material, or combinations thereof.
Further, described elastic filling material can be rubber, or foamed materials, or macromolecular elastomer material, or the combination of above-mentioned material.
Preferably, described fastener also comprises ratchet structure, for being pressed when described fastener the state being in buckle tracheal cartilages once, when being in the state of release buckle again by described fastener after once.
Preferably, described bayonet unit also comprises positioning and guiding pipe, is located at the leading section of described bayonet unit, for guiding the tracheal cartilages be enclosed within movably on connecting rod to insert described bayonet unit, and in the described passage entering described fastener and/or described handle.
Further, described positioning and guiding pipe and described fixed device for clip are structure as a whole.So-called " integrative-structure " refers to that both are that a block of material processes or a kind of material and become non-removable integrated member with the different piece of injection molding or the produced component of mold technique or different materials by modes such as welding.
Preferably, the leading section of described fixed device for clip and described handle connect as one structure, or Detachable connection structure.
Further, described Detachable connection structure can comprise screw thread and spin, or steady pin connects, or bolt connects, or interference fit connects.
Preferably, described bayonet unit is transparent material, is convenient to the operation that tracheal cartilages is carried out inserting in observation limit, medical personnel limit.
This utility model additionally provides another kind of electrolaryngoscope, comprising: with the photographing module of photographic head, hollow connecting rod, handle and control display module; Wherein, the front end of described connecting rod connects described photographing module, and the rearward end of described connecting rod is connected in described handle, and the rearward end of described handle connects described control display module; Also comprise: bayonet unit, be positioned at the front of described handle, and be enclosed within described connecting rod slidably; When under the state that described bayonet unit is in release buckle, described bayonet unit can slide on the outer peripheral face of described connecting rod along the axial of described connecting rod, under described bayonet unit is in buckle status, described bayonet unit can be fixed on a certain position on described connecting rod by buckle; Be fixedly connected with pipe, be located at the leading section of described bayonet unit, described connecting rod is fixedly connected with pipe axially across described, and tracheal cartilages can be fixed by socket and be fixedly connected with on the periphery tube wall of pipe described.
Preferably, described bayonet unit comprises fixed device for clip, and for the Elastic buckle of connecting rod described in buckle; Be formed with cavity in described fixed device for clip, described fixed device for clip is provided with the through hole from described cavity connects outside; Described cavity is used for placing described Elastic buckle along the radial direction of described connecting rod, and described Elastic buckle is by described through hole.
Further, described Elastic buckle comprises fastener and elastic component; Wherein, described elastic component is positioned at the side, bottom of described cavity, and described fastener is positioned at the described through hole side of described cavity, and described elastic component connects with described fastener; Described fastener has the passage of the axial direction along described connecting rod, and described connecting rod arrives in described handle through described passage.
Preferably, described elastic component is spring, or shell fragment, or elastic filling material, or combinations thereof.
Further, described elastic filling material is rubber, or foamed materials, or macromolecular elastomer material, or the combination of above-mentioned material.
Preferably, clamp groove is formed with, for clamping and fixing tracheal cartilages between the inner circumferential tube wall being fixedly connected with the periphery tube wall of pipe and the leading section of described bayonet unit described in.
According to electrolaryngoscope of the present utility model, the socket length of tracheal cartilages can be adjusted simply, exactly, fast and effeciently realize the matching operation of electrolaryngoscope and tracheal cartilages; And product is safe and reliable in use, difficult drop-off, changes tracheal cartilages convenient, and it is without the need to training and the mode of operation of easy left-hand seat is conducive to medical personnel's use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of embodiment in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram that bayonet unit mates with tracheal cartilages;
Fig. 4 is that the C-C of Fig. 3 is to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is that the D-D of Fig. 3 is to sectional view;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of bayonet unit and connecting rod in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is that the E-E of Fig. 7 is to sectional view;
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
1, photographing module
2, connecting rod
3, handle
4, bayonet unit
5, tracheal cartilages
6, pipe is fixedly connected with
41, fixed device for clip
42, Elastic buckle
43, positioning and guiding pipe
411, cavity
412, through hole
421, fastener
422, elastic component
423, passage
61, clamp groove
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to Figure of description, specifically describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
Shown in Fig. 1 is a kind of electrolaryngoscope of the present utility model, the present embodiment has the basic structure of conditional electronic laryngoscope, namely its entirety comprises: with the photographing module 1 of photographic head, hollow connecting rod 2, handle 3 and control display module (not shown); Wherein, the front end of connecting rod 2 connects photographing module 1, and the rearward end of connecting rod 2 is connected in handle 3, the rearward end connection control display module of handle 3; Wire is provided with, for conducting photographing module 1 and control display module in the bar of connecting rod 2.
Unlike the prior art, the electrolaryngoscope of the present embodiment also comprises: bayonet unit 4, is located at the leading section of handle 3, and connecting rod 2 is axially across bayonet unit 4; When under the state that bayonet unit 4 is in release buckle, tracheal cartilages can move in bayonet unit 4 and/or in handle 3 along the axial of connecting rod 2, under bayonet unit 4 is in buckle status, tracheal cartilages can be fixed on a certain position relative to connecting rod 2 buckle by bayonet unit 4.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the bayonet unit 4 of the present embodiment comprises fixed device for clip 41 further, and for the Elastic buckle 42 of buckle tracheal cartilages; Wherein, fixed device for clip 41 is connected along the axis of connecting rod 2 with the leading section of handle 3; As shown in Figure 2, be formed with cavity 411 in fixed device for clip 41, fixed device for clip 41 is provided with and is communicated with outside through hole 412 from cavity 411; Cavity 411 places Elastic buckle 42 for the radial direction along connecting rod 2, makes one end of Elastic buckle 42 by through hole 412.Elastic buckle 42 can be used as button by the part of through hole 412, and operator, by pressing this button, apply the radial force to connecting rod 2 direction to Elastic buckle 42.
As shown in Figure 2, Elastic buckle 42 comprises fastener 421 and elastic component 422; Wherein, elastic component 422 is positioned at the side, bottom of cavity 411, and fastener 421 is positioned at through hole 412 side of cavity 411, and elastic component 422 connects with fastener 421, also can for connecting; Fastener 421 has the passage 423 along the axial direction of connecting rod 2, and the rearward end of connecting rod 2 arrives in handle 3 axially across the passage 423 in fixed device for clip 41 and fastener 421.
The elastic component 422 of the present embodiment is spring, but can select as required to include but not limited to shell fragment, or elastic filling material, or combinations thereof.If select elastic filling material, also can select to include but not limited to rubber, or foamed materials, or macromolecular elastomer material, or the combination of above-mentioned material.
As shown in Figure 2, fixed device for clip 41 and the syndeton of the leading section of handle 3 are that interference fit is connected.Selectable, fixed device for clip 41 can be other dismountable syndetons with the syndeton of the leading section of handle 3, includes but not limited to that screw thread spins, or steady pin connects, or bolt connects, and also can be non-removable integrative-structure.
Bayonet unit 4 and all accessories thereof of the present embodiment are preferably transparent material, comprise fixed device for clip 41, fastener 421, positioning and guiding pipe 43 etc., are convenient to medical personnel and observe and the operation of carrying out inserting tracheal cartilages 5.
The operational approach of the concrete adjustment tracheal cartilages socket length of the present embodiment is as follows.
First as shown in Figure 2, operator press the one end of the fastener 421 stretching out through hole 412 outside, fastener 421 pairs of elastic components 422 (i.e. spring) applies pressure and makes it compression, and at this moment passage 423 has enough spaces to make tracheal cartilages 5 pass through in passage 423 or move.
Then as shown in Figures 3 to 5, unclamp the part of stretching out through hole 412 of fastener 421, elastic component 422 can produce elastic deformation owing to losing pressure, the outer tube wall of consequent resilience force meeting push card fastener 421 near tracheal cartilages 5 side; As shown in Figure 7, passage 423 entirety moves up, and fastener 421 tightly withholds tracheal cartilages 5.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment a kind ofly can insert the electrolaryngoscope of bayonet unit by positioning and guiding tracheal cartilages
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, bayonet unit 4 also comprises positioning and guiding pipe 43, is located at the leading section of bayonet unit 4, for guiding the tracheal cartilages 5 be enclosed within movably on connecting rod 2 to insert in bayonet unit 4, and in the passage 423 entering fastener 421 and/or handle 3.
Positioning and guiding pipe 43 and the fixed device for clip 41 of the present embodiment are structure as a whole, and namely create in integrally formed mode, can certainly select is dismountable structure.
In addition, the front end of positioning and guiding pipe 43 some stretch out the front end of fixed device for clip 41, be convenient to medical personnel and more easily determine entry position when tracheal cartilages 5 is inserted bayonet unit 4.
The structure of other parts of the present embodiment is with substantially identical described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the electrolaryngoscope that a kind of bayonet unit has ratchet mechanism.
The present embodiment has mainly used for reference the ratchet mechanism principle of the telescopic ball pen of pen core.Do not show in figure, fastener 421 is cylindric, and the primary structure of its ratchet mechanism is: on the side face of nearly elastic component 422 side of fastener 421, be provided with pushing block, pushing block lower surface is dentalation; Cavity 411 border of pushing block periphery is provided with push rod; Be provided with rotating rotating disk in cavity 411 below pushing block and push rod, rotating disk be circumferentially with the chute corresponding with push rod, the upper surface of rotating disk is the laciniation corresponding with pushing block.Because the ratchet mechanism in ball pen belongs to conventional prior art, specifically do not repeat at this.
By above-mentioned ratchet mechanism, when fastener 421 is pressed once, fastener 421 will be in the state of buckle tracheal cartilages 5, and after pressing a fastener 421 again, described fastener is in the state of release buckle.
The structure of other parts of the present embodiment is substantially identical with described in 2 with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Shown in Fig. 6 is another embodiment of the present utility model, and the electrolaryngoscope entirety of the present embodiment comprises: with the photographing module 1 of photographic head, hollow connecting rod 2, handle 3 and control display module (not shown); Wherein, the front end of connecting rod 2 connects photographing module 1, and the rearward end of connecting rod 2 is connected in handle 3, the rearward end connection control display module of handle 3; Wire is provided with, for conducting photographing module 1 and control display module in the bar of connecting rod 2.
The electrolaryngoscope of the present embodiment also comprises: bayonet unit 4, is positioned at the front of handle 3, and is enclosed within connecting rod 2 slidably; When under the state that bayonet unit 4 is in release buckle, bayonet unit 4 can axially sliding along connecting rod 2 on the outer peripheral face of connecting rod 2, and under bayonet unit 4 is in buckle status, bayonet unit 4 can be fixed on a certain position on connecting rod 2 by buckle; Be fixedly connected with pipe 6, be located at the leading section of bayonet unit 4, connecting rod 2 is axially across being fixedly connected with pipe 4, and tracheal cartilages 5 can be fixed by socket on the periphery tube wall being fixedly connected with pipe 6.
As shown in Figure 6 to 8, the bayonet unit 4 of the present embodiment comprises fixed device for clip 41 further, and for the Elastic buckle 42 of buckle connecting rod 2; As shown in Figure 8, be formed with cavity 411 in fixed device for clip 41, fixed device for clip 41 is provided with and is communicated with outside through hole 412 from cavity 411; Cavity 411 places Elastic buckle 42 for the radial direction along connecting rod 2, makes one end of Elastic buckle 42 by through hole 412.Elastic buckle 42 can be used as button by the part of through hole 412, and operator, by pressing this button, apply the radial force to connecting rod 2 direction to Elastic buckle 42.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 8, Elastic buckle 42 comprises fastener 421 and elastic component 422; Wherein, elastic component 422 is positioned at the side, bottom of cavity 411, and fastener 421 is positioned at through hole 412 side of cavity 411, and elastic component 422 connects with fastener 421, also can for connecting; Fastener 421 has the passage 423 along the axial direction of connecting rod 2, and connecting rod 2 arrives in handle 3 through passage 423.
The elastic component 422 of the present embodiment is spring, but can select as required to include but not limited to shell fragment, or elastic filling material, or combinations thereof.If select elastic filling material, also can select to include but not limited to rubber, or foamed materials, or macromolecular elastomer material, or the combination of above-mentioned material.
Different from embodiment 1, the bayonet unit 4 in the present embodiment and handle 3 be separate unconnected.Bayonet unit 4 can be integrative-structure with being fixedly connected with pipe 6.
The operational approach of the concrete adjustment tracheal cartilages socket length of the present embodiment is as follows.
First, tracheal cartilages 5 is socketed in and is fixedly connected with on pipe 6 by operator, namely be fixedly connected with pipe 6 entirety to be inserted in the mouth of pipe of the rearward end of tracheal cartilages 5, be fixed connection by interference fit, thus realize tracheal cartilages 5 and be fixedly connected with being fixedly connected with of pipe 6.In prior art, a kind of twin fixed guide-vane pipe also can be utilized to receive on electrolaryngoscope by tracheal cartilages cover, by two, the coaxial but body of different tube diameters forms this twin fixed guide-vane pipe, tracheal cartilages 5 is first socketed on the body periphery wall of the pipe with small pipe diameter of this twin fixed guide-vane pipe, is then socketed in by the body of the Large Diameter Pipeline of twin fixed guide-vane pipe on the periphery wall being fixedly connected with pipe 6 again.
After completing being connected and fixed of tracheal cartilages 5 and bayonet unit 4, one end of the fastener 421 of through hole 412 outside is stretched out in operator's pressing, fastener 421 pairs of elastic components 422 (i.e. spring) applies pressure and makes it compression, at this moment passage 423 has enough spaces that bayonet unit 4 is slided on connecting rod 2, thus drive tracheal cartilages 5 to move, realize the real-time adjustment of tracheal cartilages 5 relative to connecting rod 2 position.
Finally, unclamp the part of stretching out through hole 412 of fastener 421, elastic component 422 can produce elastic deformation owing to losing pressure, the outer bar wall of consequent resilience force meeting certain side of push card fastener 421 squeeze flow bar 2; As shown in Figure 8, passage 423 entirety is moved to the left, and fastener 421 tightly withholds connecting rod 2.Finally complete tracheal cartilages 5 to mate with the length of connecting rod 2.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is another kind of electrolaryngoscope.
As shown in Figure 6 to 8, clamp groove 61 is formed with, for clamping and fixing tracheal cartilages 5 between the inner circumferential tube wall being fixedly connected with the periphery tube wall of pipe 6 and the leading section of bayonet unit 4.
During operation, the rear end mouth of pipe of tracheal cartilages 5 can insert clamp groove 61; Or when using twin fixed guide-vane pipe, tracheal cartilages 5 is first socketed on the body periphery wall of this twin fixed guide-vane pipe pipe with small pipe diameter, and then the body of the Large Diameter Pipeline of twin fixed guide-vane pipe inserts in the groove of clamp groove 61 again.
The structure of other parts of the present embodiment is with substantially identical described in embodiment 4.
Above-mentioned explanation is the embodiment of detailed description of the invention in this utility model, and for being illustrated more clearly in inventive concept of the present utility model, but it is not for the restriction to right of the present utility model.According to inventive concept of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can easy variants and modifications the above embodiments, and these variants and modifications belonged in inventive concept of the present utility model are all included within the scope of the accompanying claim of this utility model.

Claims (16)

1. an electrolaryngoscope, comprising:
With the photographing module of photographic head, hollow connecting rod, handle and control display module;
Wherein, the front end of described connecting rod connects described photographing module, and the rearward end of described connecting rod is connected in described handle, and the rearward end of described handle connects described control display module;
It is characterized in that, also comprise:
Bayonet unit, is located at the leading section of described handle, and described connecting rod is axially across described bayonet unit; When under the state that described bayonet unit is in release buckle, tracheal cartilages can move in described bayonet unit and/or in described handle along the axial of described connecting rod, under described bayonet unit is in buckle status, tracheal cartilages can be fixed on a certain position relative to described connecting rod buckle by described bayonet unit.
2. a kind of electrolaryngoscope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described bayonet unit comprises fixed device for clip, and for the Elastic buckle of buckle tracheal cartilages;
Wherein, described fixed device for clip is connected along the axis of described connecting rod with the leading section of described handle;
Be formed with cavity in described fixed device for clip, described fixed device for clip is provided with the through hole from described cavity connects outside; Described cavity is used for placing described Elastic buckle along the radial direction of described connecting rod, and described Elastic buckle is by described through hole.
3. a kind of electrolaryngoscope as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described Elastic buckle comprises fastener and elastic component;
Wherein, described elastic component is positioned at the side, bottom of described cavity, and described fastener is positioned at the described through hole side of described cavity, and described elastic component connects with described fastener;
Described fastener has the passage of the axial direction along described connecting rod, and the rearward end of described connecting rod arrives in described handle axially across the described passage of described fixed device for clip and described fastener.
4. a kind of electrolaryngoscope as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described elastic component is spring, or shell fragment, or elastic filling material, or combinations thereof.
5. a kind of electrolaryngoscope as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described elastic filling material is rubber, or foamed materials, or macromolecular elastomer material, or the combination of above-mentioned material.
6. a kind of electrolaryngoscope as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described fastener also comprises ratchet structure, for being pressed when described fastener the state being in buckle tracheal cartilages once, when being in the state of release buckle again by described fastener after once.
7. a kind of electrolaryngoscope any one of claim 3-6 as described in claim, is characterized in that,
Described bayonet unit also comprises positioning and guiding pipe, is located at the leading section of described bayonet unit, for guiding the tracheal cartilages be enclosed within movably on connecting rod to insert described bayonet unit, and in the described passage entering described fastener and/or described handle.
8. a kind of electrolaryngoscope as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described positioning and guiding pipe and described fixed device for clip are structure as a whole.
9. a kind of electrolaryngoscope any one of claim 2-6 as described in claim, is characterized in that,
The leading section of described fixed device for clip and described handle connect as one structure, or Detachable connection structure.
10. a kind of electrolaryngoscope as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that,
Described Detachable connection structure comprised screw thread and spun, or steady pin connects, or bolt connects, or interference fit connects.
11. 1 kinds of electrolaryngoscopes, comprising:
With the photographing module of photographic head, hollow connecting rod, handle and control display module;
Wherein, the front end of described connecting rod connects described photographing module, and the rearward end of described connecting rod is connected in described handle, and the rearward end of described handle connects described control display module;
It is characterized in that, also comprise:
Bayonet unit, is positioned at the front of described handle, and is enclosed within described connecting rod slidably; When under the state that described bayonet unit is in release buckle, described bayonet unit can slide on the outer peripheral face of described connecting rod along the axial of described connecting rod, under described bayonet unit is in buckle status, described bayonet unit can be fixed on a certain position on described connecting rod by buckle;
Be fixedly connected with pipe, be located at the leading section of described bayonet unit, described connecting rod is fixedly connected with pipe axially across described, and tracheal cartilages can be fixed by socket and be fixedly connected with on the periphery tube wall of pipe described.
12. a kind of electrolaryngoscopes as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that,
Described bayonet unit comprises fixed device for clip, and for the Elastic buckle of connecting rod described in buckle;
Be formed with cavity in described fixed device for clip, described fixed device for clip is provided with the through hole from described cavity connects outside; Described cavity is used for placing described Elastic buckle along the radial direction of described connecting rod, and described Elastic buckle is by described through hole.
13. a kind of electrolaryngoscopes as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that,
Described Elastic buckle comprises fastener and elastic component;
Wherein, described elastic component is positioned at the side, bottom of described cavity, and described fastener is positioned at the described through hole side of described cavity, and described elastic component connects with described fastener;
Described fastener has the passage of the axial direction along described connecting rod, and described connecting rod arrives in described handle through described passage.
14. a kind of electrolaryngoscopes as claimed in claim 13, is characterized in that,
Described elastic component is spring, or shell fragment, or elastic filling material, or combinations thereof.
15. a kind of electrolaryngoscopes as claimed in claim 14, is characterized in that,
Described elastic filling material is rubber, or foamed materials, or macromolecular elastomer material, or the combination of above-mentioned material.
16. a kind of electrolaryngoscopes any one of claim 11 to 15 as described in claim, is characterized in that,
Clamp groove is formed with, for clamping and fixing tracheal cartilages between the described inner circumferential tube wall being fixedly connected with the periphery tube wall of pipe and the leading section of described bayonet unit.
CN201420801388.0U 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Electrolaryngoscope Expired - Fee Related CN204363946U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106109049A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-16 上海长海医院 A kind of location assessment anti-backflow device of Novel experimental rat oral tracheal intubation
CN106419817A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-22 蔡明秀 Trachea cannula core base and laryngoscope
CN112603238A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 青岛中科智能光电产业研究院有限公司 Portable wireless visual laryngoscope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106109049A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-16 上海长海医院 A kind of location assessment anti-backflow device of Novel experimental rat oral tracheal intubation
CN106419817A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-22 蔡明秀 Trachea cannula core base and laryngoscope
CN112603238A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 青岛中科智能光电产业研究院有限公司 Portable wireless visual laryngoscope

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