CN204356564U - Anhydrous pre-treatment machine - Google Patents
Anhydrous pre-treatment machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204356564U CN204356564U CN201420651209.XU CN201420651209U CN204356564U CN 204356564 U CN204356564 U CN 204356564U CN 201420651209 U CN201420651209 U CN 201420651209U CN 204356564 U CN204356564 U CN 204356564U
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- electrode
- arc
- spark stand
- wind deflector
- master roller
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Abstract
The utility model relates to anhydrous pre-treatment machine, comprise frame, fabric guide roll, arc-spark stand, electrode, be arranged at above arc-spark stand in trapezoidal wind deflector, be arranged at the electrode blower fan above wind deflector tip electrodes, be arranged at the cooling blower that the uniform intervals above wind deflector is arranged, master roller below arc-spark stand, master roller cooling pipe, for supporting the electrode cylinder with traveling electrode frame, plasma generator, plasma power supply and Chu Bu mechanism, arc-spark stand is arranged between the biside plate of frame, supported by electrode cylinder and move, some ceramic electrodes are provided with between arc-spark stand.The utility model can be used as printing and dyeing pretreatment machine, printing machine pre-treatment machine and coating machine pre-processing device etc., and in printing and dyeing pre-treatment, use of the present utility model does not need, with water and any auxiliary agent, not produce discarded object, contaminated wastewater, energy-saving and emission-reduction; By plasma directly to fabric reaction, compare the indirect reaction of other equipment, efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to processing pretreatment machine, can be used for, as the preceding working procedure of the destarch of pre-treatment of printing and dyeing, printing machine and coating machine, being specifically related to anhydrous pre-treatment machine.
Background technology
Increasingly sharpen in global environmental pollution, today that the living environment of mankind itself is on the hazard, the pollution of textile printing and dyeing industry occupies greatly in global environmental pollution.
Textile printing and dyeing processing waste and waste water for many years, have good effect, but single end treatment not only becomes the heavy burden of economic development, and more and more effectively can not solve the problem of environmental pollution through the practice based on end treatment.
On domestic market, the textile printing and dyeing treatment facility of main flow needs in process of production with large water gaging and chemical raw material (auxiliary agent, dyestuff etc.).Recent years is domestic also there are some new equipments, ultrasonic wave desizing, foam destarch.Effect is undesirable in actual applications, cannot promote widely.The principle of comprehensive the said equipment is all by water and auxiliary agent, carries out surface treatment to fabric.Principle determines in processing procedure and can produce a large amount of pollutant effluents.
There is the fabric-handling techniques of a kind of advanced person recently abroad, low-pressure low-temperature plasma treatment.Without the need to water, steam, chemical assistant.Greatly reduce energy resource consumption, realize sewage zero-discharge.But this equipment manufacturing cost very expensive (needing to work under the condition of vacuum).Equipment principle is that equipment discharges to fabric under the condition of vacuum, in discharge process, produce energetic ion.Energetic ion clashes into fabric face, makes fabric face produce the reaction of a series of Chemical Physics.Thus reach the effect of process fabric face.
Anhydrous pre-processing device of the present utility model adopts atmospheric low-temperature plasma treatment.Without the need to water, steam or chemical assistant.The most important thing is to work under the environment of normal temperature and pressure.Greatly reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment.Result of use is the same with low-pressure low-temperature plasma treatment.Reduce environmental pollution, and decrease production cost.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can work under being to provide a kind of normal temperature and pressure, and the pre-processing device of energy energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduction pre-treatment cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, anhydrous pre-treatment machine of the present utility model comprises frame, fabric guide roll, arc-spark stand, electrode, be arranged at above arc-spark stand in trapezoidal wind deflector, be arranged at the electrode blower fan above wind deflector tip electrodes, be arranged at the cooling blower that the uniform intervals above wind deflector is arranged, master roller below arc-spark stand, master roller cooling pipe, for supporting the electrode cylinder with traveling electrode frame, plasma generator, plasma power supply and Chu Bu mechanism, described fabric guide roll is horizontally placed on above frame and below master roller, arc-spark stand is arranged between the biside plate of frame, supported by electrode cylinder and move, some ceramic electrodes or aluminum alloy anode is provided with between arc-spark stand, described electrode is made up of pottery and metal or rubber and metal.
Further, electrode wind turbine layout mode is that air outlet is consistent with the horizontal direction of wind deflector, and cooling blower arrangement is that air outlet is consistent with the vertical direction of wind deflector, and electrode blower fan all can be arranged at both ends or only a certain end.
Further, master roller is provided with master roller cooling pipe, inner logical cooling fluid, the outside coated one deck silicon rubber of master roller.
Further, master roller shape is circular or is with the square of radian, and described square roller is also provided with double wedge on roll surface, and master roller shape is preferably circular.
Further, electrode, arc-spark stand and wind deflector are according to the size at least two of machine, and uniform intervals is arranged.
Further, in the middle part of ceramic electrode, be provided with the hole laterally run through, for accepting the wind that the other blower fan of electrode blows.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the destarch of alternative printing and dyeing pre-treatment, refining procedure, also needed water, auxiliary agent unlike former destarch, and reduce the temperature of required process, and sewage disposal significantly reduces, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
2, adopt plasma to directly act on fabric, efficiency is high, and the pre-treatment time significantly shortens, and human cost is reduced, and pre-treatment cost drops to 2 points/meter by original 1 yuan/meter.
3, improve hydrophily, the antistatic behaviour of fabric as terylene; Cotton permeability is improve in the pre-treatment of cotton is as surface cleaning operation; The black dark colorization of terylene, hair, dyeability is improved; The felt proofing of wool can be improved, machine washable; Cotton anti-flammability, water proofing property can be improved; Terylene can be improved, bright and beautiful cotton cementability carries out decrement processing.
4, make fiber surface roughening improve the color depth of dyeing articles, improve the dyeability printing performance of fiber, anti-dye migration performance.
5, the cohesiveness of fiber and other materials is improved, coherent, anti-pilling; Improve fiber heat-resisting, flame retardancy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is fundamental diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, frame 2, fabric guide roll 3, electrode blower fan 4, electrode 5, arc-spark stand 6, cooling blower 7, electrode cylinder 8, plasma generator 9, plasma power supply 10, master roller 11, master roller cooling pipe 12, Chu Bu mechanism 13, wind deflector.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, anhydrous pre-treatment machine, comprise frame 1, fabric guide roll 2, arc-spark stand 5, electrode 4, be arranged at above arc-spark stand 5 in trapezoidal wind deflector 13, be arranged at the electrode blower fan 3 above wind deflector 13 tip electrodes 4, be arranged at the cooling blower 6 that the uniform intervals above wind deflector 13 is arranged, master roller 10 below arc-spark stand 5, master roller cooling pipe 11, for supporting the electrode cylinder 7 with traveling electrode frame 5, plasma generator 8, plasma power supply 9 and Chu Bu mechanism 12, described fabric guide roll 2 is horizontally placed on above frame 1 and below master roller 10, arc-spark stand 5 is arranged between the biside plate of frame 1, support by electrode cylinder 7 and move, operationally arc-spark stand 5 is put down, the effect that arc-spark stand 5 plays guard electrode frame 5 is lifted when not running, some ceramic electrodes 4 are provided with between arc-spark stand 5.Electrode blower fan 3 arrangement is that air outlet is consistent with the horizontal direction of wind deflector 13, and cooling blower 6 arrangement is that air outlet is consistent with the vertical direction of wind deflector 13, and electrode blower fan 3 all can be arranged at both ends or only a certain end.Master roller 10 is provided with master roller cooling pipe 11, inner logical cooling fluid, the outside coated one deck silicon rubber of master roller 10.Master roller 10 shape is circular or is with the square of radian, and described square roller is also provided with double wedge on roll surface, and master roller 10 shape is preferably circular.Electrode 4, arc-spark stand 5 and wind deflector 13 are according to the size at least two of machine, and uniform intervals is arranged.The hole laterally run through is provided with, for accepting the wind that the other blower fan of electrode 4 blows in the middle part of ceramic electrode 4.Electrode 4 can also be aluminum alloy anode 4.Electrode 4 is made up of pottery and metal or rubber and metal.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as Fig. 2, untreated fabric is by guiding the run trace of fabric to master roller 10 through fabric guide roll 2 after centralising device centering, centralising device and fabric guide roll 2 are all by PLC programme-control, fabric arrives PLC control system after on master roller 10 and controls plasma power supply 9 and drive plasma generator 8 to produce voltage required for plasma, electric current carries out plasma treatment to fabric, the electrode blower fan 3 of wind deflector 13 end simultaneously, cooling blower 6 above wind deflector 13 and the action of master roller 10 cooling device, for cooling electrode 4 and reducing the temperature of plasma working space, in the process that electrode 4 works, the temperature of electrode 4 can reach more than 200 to 400 degrees Celsius, if do not cooled, fabric has damage through electrode 4, the temperature reducing plasma working space can make oxygen, and the gases such as nitrogen supplement into endlessly, and reacted gas is constantly discharged, and improves the operating efficiency of equipment.Because the utility model adopts plasma processing techniques, during process embryo cloth, electronics clashes in air molecule in the way of processed material, be subject to the gas (oxygen of electron bombardment, nitrogen) molecule be easy to occur dissociation, generate various active particle, namely form plasmoid.They interact also can form ozone and nitrogen trioxide.Arrive the active particle of process material surface, owing to having very high energy, thus can destroy covalent bond, energy transferring be given the molecule of process material surface, make material surface occur to carve moth, evaporation, crosslinked, degraded, the chemical reactions such as oxidation, and make surface produce a large amount of free radicals or introduce some polar groups, thus surface property is made to obtain optimization.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete optimal technical scheme further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. anhydrous pre-treatment machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, fabric guide roll, arc-spark stand, electrode, be arranged at above arc-spark stand in trapezoidal wind deflector, be arranged at the electrode blower fan above wind deflector tip electrodes, be arranged at the cooling blower that the uniform intervals above wind deflector is arranged, master roller below arc-spark stand, master roller cooling pipe, for supporting the electrode cylinder with traveling electrode frame, plasma generator, plasma power supply and Chu Bu mechanism, described fabric guide roll is horizontally placed on above frame and below master roller, arc-spark stand is arranged between the biside plate of frame, supported by electrode cylinder and move, some ceramic electrodes or aluminum alloy anode is provided with between arc-spark stand, described electrode is made up of pottery and metal or rubber and metal.
2. anhydrous pre-treatment machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrode wind turbine layout mode is that air outlet is consistent with the horizontal direction of wind deflector, cooling blower arrangement is that air outlet is consistent with the vertical direction of wind deflector, and electrode blower fan all can be arranged at both ends or only a certain end.
3. anhydrous pre-treatment machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described master roller is provided with master roller cooling pipe, inner logical cooling fluid, the outside coated one deck silicon rubber of master roller.
4. anhydrous pre-treatment machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described master roller shape is circular or is with the square of radian, and described square roller is also provided with double wedge on roll surface.
5. anhydrous pre-treatment machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrode, arc-spark stand and wind deflector are according to the size at least two of machine, and uniform intervals is arranged.
6. anhydrous pre-treatment machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the hole laterally run through in the middle part of described ceramic electrode, for accepting the wind that the other blower fan of electrode blows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420651209.XU CN204356564U (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Anhydrous pre-treatment machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420651209.XU CN204356564U (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Anhydrous pre-treatment machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204356564U true CN204356564U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=53258044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420651209.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204356564U (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Anhydrous pre-treatment machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204356564U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592196A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州市朗润纺织科技有限公司 | Textile plasma processing apparatus |
| CN110714320A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-21 | 南通三信塑胶装备科技股份有限公司 | Inflatable fabric ceramic treatment rack |
-
2014
- 2014-11-04 CN CN201420651209.XU patent/CN204356564U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592196A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州市朗润纺织科技有限公司 | Textile plasma processing apparatus |
| CN110714320A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-21 | 南通三信塑胶装备科技股份有限公司 | Inflatable fabric ceramic treatment rack |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150527 Termination date: 20151104 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |