CN204355577U - Vertical-compression type trash compactor - Google Patents

Vertical-compression type trash compactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204355577U
CN204355577U CN201420662000.3U CN201420662000U CN204355577U CN 204355577 U CN204355577 U CN 204355577U CN 201420662000 U CN201420662000 U CN 201420662000U CN 204355577 U CN204355577 U CN 204355577U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compression
oil cylinder
compression box
framework
trash compactor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420662000.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张俊杰
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ZHENGZHOU ZHONGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHENGZHOU ZHONGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420662000.3U priority Critical patent/CN204355577U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical-compression type trash compactor, it comprises: framework, framework divides into compression box, push pedal is established in compression box, push pedal connects push pedal oil cylinder, described compression box be externally connected with framework with the use of casing lead, below the upper plane that casing guiding is positioned at compression box, framework is fixed in melt pit.It makes compression box in lifting process, can keep the balance of compression box entirety, avoids the inclination of compression box, thus interrupts the normal work of trash compactor, substantially increases the functional reliability of trash compactor.

Description

Vertical-compression type trash compactor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of trash compactor, particularly relates to a kind of vertical-compression type trash compactor.
Background technology
Chinese patent disclosed in 3 days June in 2009 " a kind of vertical-horizontal bidirectional continuous pressing block type trash compactor " (application number: 200810107571.X), according to its specification sheets and accompanying drawing, it comprises: by compression cylinder, the material pressing device of pressure head composition, be seated in the active box in subterranean excavation, the lift system that the orienting lug up and down of active box both sides moves up and down along the guide rail on column, by push pedal oil cylinder, the material-pulling device that push pedal is formed, the compression cylinder of described material pressing device and the up-downgoing oil cylinder of lift system are an oil cylinder, described active box is made up of one piece of shifting board and casing left and right wall, push pedal in the shifting board of active box and casing left and right wall and material-pulling device forms type variable garbage-compressing frame, its baffle plate horizontal direction is formed carries out supplementing compression to the rubbish of refuse collection compression bin.And the orienting lug of the active box of this patented technology described in it is positioned at more than active box upper surface, the guide piece of this structure and each column only have a contact point, easily in work process due to the overbalance of garbage weight in active box, active box is caused to tilt to a side, thus it is stiff to cause active box to be stuck in lifting between column, the normal work of impact volley compressor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly solve an above-mentioned difficult problem, and provide a kind of vertical-compression type trash compactor, its guiding contacts in whole stroke with framework, effectively improves the balance of compression box.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following structure, and it comprises: framework, and framework divides into compression box, described compression box be externally connected with framework with the use of casing lead, casing lead be positioned at compression box upper plane below, framework is fixed in melt pit.
Described framework connects lifting oil cylinder, and lifting oil cylinder connects moved cross beam, and moved cross beam connects compression oil cylinder, and compression oil cylinder connects pressure head.
Establish moved cross beam between described framework, moved cross beam connects lifting oil cylinder, and moved cross beam connects compression oil cylinder, and compression oil cylinder connects pressure head.
Described framework connects compression oil cylinder, and compression oil cylinder connects pressure head.
Described framework comprises: 2 pack supports, are connected by support beam between support.
Described pressure head top be connected with framework with the use of seaming chuck lead, pressure head bottom be connected with compression box with the use of push-down head lead.
Described casing guiding is positioned at compression box both sides, and casing is directed to integral type guiding, and casing is directed to quarter bend, stripe board, cylinder or pipe.
Described casing guiding is positioned at the upper and lower of compression box both sides, and casing is directed to quarter bend, stripe board, cylinder or pipe.
Described seaming chuck is directed to quarter bend, stripe board, cylinder or pipe.
Described push-down head is directed to stripe board, cylinder or pipe.
The utility model is by the framework of mutual cooperation and guiding, make compression box in lifting process, the balance of compression box entirety can be kept, avoid the inclination of compression box, thus interrupt the normal work of trash compactor, substantially increase the functional reliability of trash compactor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 of the present utility model comprises as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3: framework 1, and framework 1 is by 2 pack supports, and the support beam between support is formed by connecting.Framework 1 divides into compression box 13, push pedal 3 is established in compression box 13, push pedal 3 connects push pedal oil cylinder 17, stepping moved cross beam 4 is established in described framework 1, namely stepping moved cross beam 4 is positioned between 2 pack supports, stepping moved cross beam 4 is moved up and down along support, and the two ends of stepping moved cross beam 4 connect lifting oil cylinder 7 respectively, lifting with oil cylinder 7 between 2 pack supports.Lifting connects stepping moved cross beam 4 with oil cylinder 7 one end, and the other end of lifting oil cylinder 7 is arranged in melt pit.Registration device is provided with between stepping moved cross beam 4 and framework 1, stepping moved cross beam 4 connects compression oil cylinder 5, compression oil cylinder 5 connects pressure head 6, pressure head 6 is the casing of upper opening, casing comprises: to be formed by connecting housing by vertical rod and cross bar, four sides connection board in housing, housing is connected to the outside of riser, the bottom connecting bottom board of housing.Registration device comprises: stepping moved cross beam 4 both sides are flexibly connected respectively by rotating shaft and only rise block 9, only rise on block 9 and connect folding oil cylinder 10, framework 1 connects locating piece 8.The described block 9 two that only rises is one group, and the two ends of stepping moved cross beam 4 respectively connect one group.The quantity of locating piece 8 is identical with the quantity only rising block 9, and its forward and backward symmetry and left and right symmetry are fixed on framework 1.When the piston rod of folding oil cylinder 10 stretches out, push the connected block 9 that only rises to outside, the lower edge at the top and locating piece 8 only rising block 9 is contacted with each other, because locating piece 8 is fixed on framework 1, thus restriction stepping moved cross beam 4 moves up, the compression oil cylinder 5 making connection on stepping moved cross beam 4 operationally, can only be moved downward thus be compressed by the rubbish in compression box 13 by pressure head 6.Compression box 13 is provided with inlet point 2 and discharge door 12, and rubbish is poured in compression box 13 via inlet point 2, and discharge door 12 is hinged on casing, and discharge door connects enabling oil cylinder, opens and closes discharge door by enabling oil cylinder.
Described compression box both sides are connected to integral type casing guiding 14, integral type casing guiding 14 is the quarter bend that one whole centre does not have fracture continuously, quarter bend is parallel with the column of support and to contacting, point of connection is not had between quarter bend and support, quarter bend totally 4, two is one group of one side being connected to the compression box of 2 support middles, and the another side symmetric position of compression box connects another group quarter bend, and quarter bend coordinates the service direction limiting compression box with column.One whole centre maybe can be adopted not have the stripe board of fracture, cylinder or pipe to replace quarter bend continuously, and as adopted stripe board, it is parallel with the column of support is connected in compression box, and it contacts with leg surface, with the sense of motion of limit compression case.Casing guiding also can be arranged on the outside of 2 supports.And final casing guiding makes compression box in lifting process, the balance of compression box entirety can be kept, avoid the inclination of compression box.
Described pressure head 6 top be connected with framework with the use of seaming chuck lead 15, seaming chuck guiding 15 be quarter bend, the contact outside of seaming chuck guiding 15 and support, and itself and support connectionless point.Seaming chuck guiding maybe can adopt cylinder or pipe.Pressure head 6 bottom be connected with compression box 13 with the use of push-down head lead 16, push-down head guiding 16 be stripe board, and push-down head leads 16 when entering compression box with pressure head, contacts with compression box inwall.Push-down head guiding maybe can adopt cylinder or pipe.The employing of seaming chuck guiding and push-down head guiding is in order to prevent the overbalance of pressure head.
The inlet point 2 place connect box lift pin 18 of compression box 13, casing lift pin 18 comprises: overcoat, suit shank in overcoat, point of connection is not had between overcoat and shank, the length being shorter in length than shank of overcoat, shank can stretch in overcoat, and one end of shank connects lift pin and promotes with oil cylinder 19, and overcoat is connected in compression box 13.When compression box 13 is sling by needs in melt pit, now stepping moved cross beam 4 is fallen, pressure head 6 is stretched in compression box 13 from inlet point 2, then start lift pin promotion oil cylinder 19 shank of lift pin 18 is ejected from overcoat, then pressure head 6 is promoted by compression oil cylinder 5 and the common upward movement of lifting oil cylinder 7, when edge on pressure head 6 is concordant with inlet point 2, shank hangs on the housing of pressure head 6, due to the stop of lift pin 18, compression box 13 is upwards risen with pressure head 6, thus realizes slinging of compression box 13.
Shown embodiment 2 of the present utility model comprises: framework, framework is by 2 pack supports, and the support beam between support is formed by connecting.Framework divides into compression box, establishes push pedal in compression box, and push pedal connects push pedal oil cylinder.Described framework connects lifting oil cylinder, lifting oil cylinder connects portable beam, portable beam connects compression oil cylinder, compression oil cylinder connects pressure head, the form of this mode two-stage, lifting oil cylinder plays the stroke extending compression oil cylinder, and the function of auxiliary compression rubbish, the stroke of limited shortening compression oil cylinder and pressure, effectively reduce the height of trash compactor entirety.Compression box is provided with inlet point and discharge door, and rubbish is poured in compression box via inlet point, and discharge door is hinged on casing, and discharge door connects enabling oil cylinder, opens and closes discharge door by enabling oil cylinder.
Described compression box both sides are connected to casing guiding, casing guiding adopts integral type casing guiding to be the quarter bend that one whole centre does not have fracture continuously, quarter bend is parallel with the column of support and to contacting, point of connection is not had between quarter bend and support, quarter bend totally 4, two is one group of one side being connected to the compression box of 2 support middles, and the another side symmetric position of compression box connects another group quarter bend, and quarter bend coordinates the service direction limiting compression box with column.Also all-in-one-piece quarter bend can be replaced with the quarter bend be separated from each other, the quarter bend be separated from each other is connected to the upper and lower of compression box, and be positioned at the quarter bend on compression box top and be positioned at the quarter bend of compression box bottom on the same line, its effect is identical with continual quarter bend effect.Stripe board, cylinder or pipe maybe can be adopted to replace quarter bend, as adopted stripe board, one whole centre can be adopted not have the stripe board of fracture continuously, it is parallel with the column of support is connected in compression box, and it contacts with leg surface, with the sense of motion of limit compression case.Also the stripe board, cylinder or the pipe that are separated from each other can be adopted to replace the quarter bend be separated, the longitudinal center line of cylinder and the contact surface of column equidistant.Casing guiding also can be arranged on the outside of 2 supports.And final casing guiding makes compression box in lifting process, the balance of compression box entirety can be kept, avoid the inclination of compression box.
Described pressure head top be connected with framework with the use of seaming chuck lead, seaming chuck is directed to quarter bend, seaming chuck guiding and the contact outside of support, and itself and support connectionless point.Seaming chuck guiding maybe can adopt cylinder or pipe.Pressure head bottom be connected with compression box with the use of push-down head lead, push-down head is directed to stripe board, and push-down head guiding when entering compression box with pressure head, contacts with compression box inwall.Push-down head guiding maybe can adopt cylinder or pipe.The employing of seaming chuck guiding and push-down head guiding is in order to prevent the overbalance of pressure head.
Shown embodiment 3 of the present utility model comprises: framework, framework is by 2 pack supports, and the support beam between support is formed by connecting.Framework divides into compression box, establishes push pedal in compression box, and push pedal connects push pedal oil cylinder.Described framework connects compression oil cylinder, and compression oil cylinder connects pressure head.Compression box is provided with inlet point and discharge door, and rubbish is poured in compression box via inlet point, and discharge door is hinged on casing, and discharge door connects enabling oil cylinder, opens and closes discharge door by enabling oil cylinder.
Described compression box both sides are connected to casing guiding, casing guiding adopts integral type casing guiding to be the quarter bend that one whole centre does not have fracture continuously, quarter bend is parallel with the column of support and to contacting, point of connection is not had between quarter bend and support, quarter bend totally 4, two is one group of one side being connected to the compression box of 2 support middles, and the another side symmetric position of compression box connects another group quarter bend, and quarter bend coordinates the service direction limiting compression box with column.Also all-in-one-piece quarter bend can be replaced with the quarter bend be separated from each other, the quarter bend be separated from each other is connected to the upper and lower of compression box, and be positioned at the quarter bend on compression box top and be positioned at the quarter bend of compression box bottom on the same line, its effect is identical with continual quarter bend effect.Stripe board, cylinder or pipe maybe can be adopted to replace quarter bend, as adopted stripe board, one whole centre can be adopted not have the stripe board of fracture continuously, it is parallel with the column of support is connected in compression box, and it contacts with leg surface, with the sense of motion of limit compression case.Also the stripe board, cylinder or the pipe that are separated from each other can be adopted to replace the quarter bend be separated, the longitudinal center line of cylinder and the contact surface of column equidistant.Casing guiding also can be arranged on the outside of 2 supports.And final casing guiding makes compression box in lifting process, the balance of compression box entirety can be kept, avoid the inclination of compression box.
Described pressure head top be connected with framework with the use of seaming chuck lead, seaming chuck is directed to quarter bend, seaming chuck guiding and the contact outside of support, and itself and support connectionless point.Seaming chuck guiding also can adopt cylinder or pipe.Pressure head bottom be connected with compression box with the use of push-down head lead, push-down head is directed to stripe board, and push-down head guiding when entering compression box with pressure head, contacts with compression box inwall.Push-down head guiding also can adopt cylinder or pipe.The employing of seaming chuck guiding and push-down head guiding is in order to prevent the overbalance of pressure head.
Embodiment 4 of the present utility model comprises: framework, and framework is by 2 pack supports, and the support beam between support is formed by connecting.Framework divides into compression box, push pedal is established in compression box, push pedal connects push pedal oil cylinder, stepping moved cross beam is established in described framework, namely stepping moved cross beam is positioned between 2 pack supports, stepping moved cross beam is moved up and down along support, and the two ends of stepping moved cross beam connect lifting oil cylinder respectively, and lifting oil cylinder is between 2 pack supports.Lifting connects stepping moved cross beam with oil cylinder one end, and the other end of lifting oil cylinder is arranged in melt pit.Registration device is provided with between stepping moved cross beam and framework, stepping moved cross beam connects compression oil cylinder, compression oil cylinder connects pressure head, pressure head is the casing of upper opening, casing comprises: to be formed by connecting housing by vertical rod and cross bar, four sides connection board in housing, housing is connected to riser outside, the bottom connecting bottom board of housing.Registration device comprises: stepping moved cross beam both sides are flexibly connected respectively by rotating shaft and only rise block, only rise on block and connect folding oil cylinder, framework connects locating piece.The described block 2 that only rises is one group, and the two ends of stepping moved cross beam respectively connect one group.The quantity of locating piece is identical with the quantity only rising block, and its forward and backward symmetry and left and right symmetry are fixed on framework.When the piston rod of folding oil cylinder stretches out, push the connected block that only rises to outside, the lower edge at the top and locating piece only rising block is contacted with each other, because locating piece is fixed on framework, thus restriction stepping moved cross beam moves up, make compression oil cylinder that stepping moved cross beam connects operationally, can only move downward thus by pressure head, the rubbish in compression box be compressed.Compression box is provided with inlet point and discharge door, and rubbish is poured in compression box via inlet point, and discharge door is hinged on casing, and discharge door connects enabling oil cylinder, opens and closes discharge door by enabling oil cylinder.
Described compression box both sides are connected to casing guiding, casing is directed to quarter bend, quarter bend is connected to the upper and lower of compression box, and is positioned at the quarter bend on compression box top and is positioned at the quarter bend of compression box bottom on the same line, and its effect is identical with integral type casing directional tagging.Also can adopt stripe board, pipe or cylinder replace quarter bend, the longitudinal center line of cylinder and the contact surface of column equidistant.Casing guiding also can be arranged on the outside of 2 supports.And final casing guiding makes compression box in lifting process, the balance of compression box entirety can be kept, avoid the inclination of compression box.
Described pressure head top be connected with framework with the use of seaming chuck lead, seaming chuck is directed to quarter bend, seaming chuck guiding and the contact outside of support, and itself and support connectionless point.Seaming chuck guiding also can adopt cylinder or pipe.Pressure head bottom be connected with compression box with the use of push-down head lead, push-down head is directed to stripe board, and push-down head guiding when entering compression box with pressure head, contacts with compression box inwall.Push-down head guiding also can adopt cylinder or pipe.The employing of seaming chuck guiding and push-down head guiding is in order to prevent the overbalance of pressure head.
The inlet point place connect box lift pin of compression box, casing lift pin comprises: overcoat, suit shank in overcoat, point of connection is not had between overcoat and shank, the length being shorter in length than shank of overcoat, shank can stretch in overcoat, and one end of shank connects lift pin promotion oil cylinder, and overcoat is connected in compression box.When compression box is sling by needs in melt pit, now stepping moved cross beam is fallen, pressure head is stretched in compression box from inlet point, then start lift pin promotion oil cylinder the shank of lift pin is ejected from overcoat, then promote pressure head, when edge on pressure head is concordant with inlet point by compression oil cylinder and the common upward movement of lifting oil cylinder, shank hangs on the housing of pressure head, due to the stop of lift pin, compression box is upwards risen with pressure head, thus realize slinging of compression box.

Claims (10)

1. a vertical-compression type trash compactor, comprising: framework, framework divides into compression box, is characterised in that: described compression box be externally connected with framework with the use of casing lead, below the upper plane that casing guiding is positioned at compression box, framework is fixed in melt pit.
2. vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework connects lifting oil cylinder, and lifting oil cylinder connects moved cross beam, and moved cross beam connects compression oil cylinder, and compression oil cylinder connects pressure head.
3. vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: establish moved cross beam between described framework, and moved cross beam connects lifting oil cylinder, and moved cross beam connects compression oil cylinder, and compression oil cylinder connects pressure head.
4. vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework connects compression oil cylinder, and compression oil cylinder connects pressure head.
5. the vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 2,3 or 4, is characterized in that: described framework comprises: 2 pack supports, are connected by support beam between support.
6. the vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 2,3 or 4, is characterized in that: described pressure head top be connected with framework with the use of seaming chuck lead, pressure head bottom be connected with compression box with the use of push-down head lead.
7. the vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 2,3 or 4, is characterized in that: described casing guiding is positioned at compression box both sides, and casing is directed to integral type guiding, and casing is directed to quarter bend, stripe board, cylinder or pipe.
8. the vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 2,3 or 4, is characterized in that: described casing guiding is positioned at the upper and lower of compression box both sides, and casing is directed to quarter bend, stripe board, cylinder or pipe.
9. vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described seaming chuck is directed to quarter bend, stripe board, cylinder or pipe.
10. vertical-compression type trash compactor according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described push-down head is directed to stripe board, cylinder or pipe.
CN201420662000.3U 2014-11-08 2014-11-08 Vertical-compression type trash compactor Expired - Fee Related CN204355577U (en)

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CN201420662000.3U CN204355577U (en) 2014-11-08 2014-11-08 Vertical-compression type trash compactor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107140346A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-08 福州安辛达环保科技有限公司 A kind of refuse compressor
CN107696562A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-16 纳路(厦门)环保科技有限公司 A kind of modified waste material compression box
CN107718662A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-23 湖北贝利莱机械设备有限公司 A kind of new pressure head guiding device and rear turning type trash compactor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107140346A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-08 福州安辛达环保科技有限公司 A kind of refuse compressor
CN107140346B (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-10-16 温岭市仁全机械设备有限公司 A kind of refuse compressor
CN107718662A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-23 湖北贝利莱机械设备有限公司 A kind of new pressure head guiding device and rear turning type trash compactor
CN107696562A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-16 纳路(厦门)环保科技有限公司 A kind of modified waste material compression box

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150527

Termination date: 20161108