CN204354511U - Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car - Google Patents

Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204354511U
CN204354511U CN201420844946.1U CN201420844946U CN204354511U CN 204354511 U CN204354511 U CN 204354511U CN 201420844946 U CN201420844946 U CN 201420844946U CN 204354511 U CN204354511 U CN 204354511U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
loader
shovel
shingle
shell body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420844946.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王显梁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420844946.1U priority Critical patent/CN204354511U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car, the rear portion of two shell bodies is connected to the feeding warehouse that cross section is W shape, above feeding warehouse, loader(-mounted) shovel is installed, all discharging tube is provided with bottom shell body back segment, the gradient of both sides, each shell body rear portion sidewall is greater than 50 degree, and the gradient of loader(-mounted) shovel both sides sidewall is all greater than 50 degree.The rear portion that twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle removes the slag car two shell bodies is connected to the feeding warehouse that cross section is W shape, add the width of charging, improve charging rate, further increase the operating efficiency of shingle operation, there is a projection in the middle part of W shape feeding warehouse, the dregs of a decoction entering feeding warehouse are divided into two, make the dregs of a decoction entering two shell bodies and screw extrusion device appropriate, avoid the dregs of a decoction that enter too much, block.Add the gradient of loader(-mounted) shovel sidewall and the gradient of shell body sidewall, the dregs of a decoction are more easily dropped to downwards in screw extrusion device, Biodge device need not be set brokenly, decrease equipment part quantity, simplify device structure, it also avoid brokenly Biodge device and smashed increase maintenance cost.

Description

Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car
Technical field
The utility model relates to Chinese medicine dreg treatment facility, specifically, is that a kind of twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car.
Background technology
During the large-scale production of underway medicine, still there is the more liquid with active ingredient in Chinese medicine dreg, can not fully extract, cause the waste of medicine, so just need to carry out shingle to the dregs of a decoction.Existing conventional Chinese medicine dreg shingle equipment fashion of extrusion is mainly spin dryer and squeeze formula, and these two kinds of processing modes all exist more deficiency, and during spin dryer process, need another increase dregs of a decoction transporting equipment, and operation is discontinuous, the processing time is long; And squeeze formula extrusion process is discontinuous, can not meet very well the situation that productive temp will be sought quickness.
Existing patent " Chinese medicine dreg screw rod shingle car " (publication number: CN203510750U) proposes a kind of shingle equipment, although solve the problems referred to above, still there is more deficiency.Because the dregs of a decoction drop in shingle car from the extractor of top, the discharging opening diameter of extractor is larger, the loader(-mounted) shovel width of shingle car is also thereupon larger, due to the limited height of shingle car, make the gradient of loader(-mounted) shovel less, the dregs of a decoction are easily put up a bridge in shingle car, cannot fall in screw extrusion device, put up a bridge to prevent the dregs of a decoction, Biodge device must be set brokenly again, add the complexity of Whole Equipment, improve manufacturing cost, and dregs of a decoction weight in extractor is larger, when dropping in shingle car from extractor, the axle of broken Biodge device is easily pounded disconnected by larger gravity, reduce the service life of equipment, add maintenance cost, and be only provided with a screw extrusion device, the efficiency of shingle is still lower.
Utility model content
The utility model, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, devises a kind of twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle except the slag car.
Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle of the present utility model is except the slag car, comprise vehicle frame, screw extrusion device, casing device, loader(-mounted) shovel, actuating unit, casing device and loader(-mounted) shovel are all arranged on vehicle frame, screw extrusion device is arranged in casing device, screw extrusion device is connected with actuating unit, two are provided with about casing device, in each casing device, screw extrusion device is installed, described casing device all comprises shell body, shell body is all fixed on vehicle frame, the rear portion of two shell bodies is connected to the feeding warehouse that cross section is W shape, above feeding warehouse, loader(-mounted) shovel is installed, all discharging tube is provided with bottom shell body back segment, the gradient of both sides, each shell body rear portion sidewall is greater than 50 degree, the gradient of loader(-mounted) shovel both sides sidewall is all greater than 50 degree.
Preferably, described casing device all comprises gravity flow screen, and described gravity flow screen all comprises screen cloth, closure plate, reinforcement gusset, closure plate is arranged on the front end of screen cloth, described reinforcement gusset is arranged on outside screen cloth, is connected with inside shell body, and described screen cloth is connected with screw extrusion device.
Preferably, described screw extrusion device comprises varying pitch screw, and the gravity flow screen that described varying pitch screw is all arranged on corresponding housing device is inner, and actuating unit is rotated by actuator drives varying pitch screw.
Preferably, loader(-mounted) shovel side is provided with cover cleaning device, described cover cleaning device comprises support, shower nozzle box, water inlet pipe, water pump, drive link, rotary nozzle, swivel joint and covert transmission mechanism, described support is fixed on vehicle frame, described shower nozzle box is arranged on the top of support, the back segment level of rotary nozzle is rotatable to be arranged on shower nozzle box, the front end of rotary nozzle bends and is positioned at the outside of shower nozzle box, described covert transmission mechanism comprises level respectively and installs and the horizontal bevel gear be vertically arranged in shower nozzle box and vertical bevel gear, horizontal bevel gear and the engagement of vertical bevel gear, horizontal bevel gear is connected with the back segment of rotary nozzle by swivel joint, drive link top is connected with vertical bevel gear by Hooks coupling universal coupling, actuating unit drives drive link to rotate, water inlet pipe two ends connect swivel joint and water pump respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle removes the slag car and is provided with two groups of casing devices and screw extrusion device, add the quantity of shingle structure, improve the operating efficiency of shingle operation, and the rear portion of two shell bodies is connected to the feeding warehouse that cross section is W shape, add the width of charging, improve charging rate, further increase the operating efficiency of shingle operation, a projection is had in the middle part of W shape feeding warehouse, the dregs of a decoction entering feeding warehouse are divided into two, make the dregs of a decoction entering two shell bodies and screw extrusion device appropriate, avoid the dregs of a decoction that enter too much, block.While screw extrusion device increases, do not increase the width of loader(-mounted) shovel, make except while the slag car keeps original volume, add the gradient of loader(-mounted) shovel sidewall and the gradient of shell body sidewall, the dregs of a decoction are more easily dropped to downwards in screw extrusion device, Biodge device need not be set brokenly, decrease equipment part quantity, simplify device structure, it also avoid brokenly Biodge device and smashed increase maintenance cost.
The cover cleaning device structure that loader(-mounted) shovel side is installed is simple, the cover that extractor is opened can be rinsed, and the flushing track on cover is circular, the water column of ejection is enable to be flushed to the edge of cover, developing result is good, the dregs of a decoction sticked on cover punching is fallen except in the slag car, enables extractor emptying completely, the production of next group traditional Chinese medicine liquid can not be had influence on.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure chart one of twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle except the slag car;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structure chart two of twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle except the slag car;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle of the present utility model is except the slag car, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, comprise vehicle frame 1, screw extrusion device 2, casing device 3, loader(-mounted) shovel 4, actuating unit, casing device 3 and loader(-mounted) shovel 4 are all arranged on vehicle frame 1, screw extrusion device 2 is arranged in casing device 3, screw extrusion device 3 is connected with actuating unit, and actuating unit is motor, reductor equal power device.
Casing device about 3 is provided with two, in each casing device 3, screw extrusion device 2 is installed, described casing device 3 all comprises shell body 31, shell body 31 is all fixed on vehicle frame 1, the rear portion of two shell bodies 31 is connected to the feeding warehouse 32 that cross section is W shape, installs loader(-mounted) shovel 4 above feeding warehouse 32, is all provided with discharging tube 33 bottom shell body 31 back segment, the gradient of both sides, each shell body 31 rear portion sidewall is greater than 50 degree, and the gradient of loader(-mounted) shovel 4 both sides sidewall is all greater than 50 degree.
Casing device 3 all comprises gravity flow screen, described gravity flow screen all comprises screen cloth 34, closure plate 35, strengthens gusset 36, and closure plate is arranged on the front end of screen cloth 34, and described reinforcement gusset 36 is arranged on outside screen cloth 34, be connected with inside shell body 31, described screen cloth 34 is connected with screw extrusion device 2.
Screw extrusion device 2 comprises varying pitch screw 21, and the gravity flow screen that described varying pitch screw 21 is all arranged on corresponding housing device 3 is inner, and actuating unit is rotated by actuator drives varying pitch screw 21.
Loader(-mounted) shovel 4 side is provided with cover cleaning device 6, described cover cleaning device 6 comprises support 61, shower nozzle box 62, water inlet pipe 63, water pump, drive link 64, rotary nozzle 65, swivel joint 66 and covert transmission mechanism, described support 61 is fixed on vehicle frame 1, described shower nozzle box 62 is arranged on the top of support 61, the back segment level of rotary nozzle 65 is rotatable to be arranged on shower nozzle box 62, the front end of rotary nozzle 65 bends and is positioned at the outside of shower nozzle box 62, described covert transmission mechanism comprises level respectively and installs and the horizontal bevel gear 67 be vertically arranged in shower nozzle box 62 and vertical bevel gear 68, horizontal bevel gear 67 and vertical bevel gear 68 engage, horizontal bevel gear 67 is connected with the back segment of rotary nozzle 65 by swivel joint 66, drive link 64 top is connected with vertical bevel gear 68 by Hooks coupling universal coupling 69, actuating unit drives drive link 64 to rotate, water inlet pipe 63 two ends connect swivel joint 66 and water pump respectively.
Vehicle frame 1 is provided with running gear, the below of extractor will to be delivered to by running gear except the slag car, cover bottom extractor is opened, the dregs of a decoction fall into below except the loader(-mounted) shovel 4 of the slag car in extractor, and drop in the feeding warehouse 32 be communicated with it along loader(-mounted) shovel 4, when the dregs of a decoction enter feeding warehouse 32, be fed the projection formed in the middle part of storehouse 32 and be divided into two parts, enter in two shell bodies 31 respectively, actuating unit drives varying pitch screw 21 to rotate, the dregs of a decoction entered in shell body 31 are transported from back to front, because the pitch of varying pitch screw 21 reduces from back to front gradually, closure plate 35 is pushed through on screen cloth 34 by cylinder, block the outlet of screen cloth 34 front end, make the space residing for the dregs of a decoction more and more less, the dregs of a decoction are extruded in shell body 31, the liquid squeezed out enters into the space between screen cloth 34 and shell body 31 by screen cloth 34, finally be pooled in shell body 31, because shell body 31 tilts, the liquid collected finally flows to the rear portion of shell body 31, and be discharged to gathering-device from discharging tube 33.
After the dregs of a decoction are adequately compressed, cylinder controls the outlet that closure plate 35 opens screen cloth 34 front end, and varying pitch screw 21 continues to rotate, and is discharged by the dregs of a decoction after extruding.
Due to dregs of a decoction high humidity, when the cover of extractor is opened, not by emptying on the surface that a certain amount of dregs of a decoction can stick to cover, if now extractor cover is closed, the dregs of a decoction of these non-emptyings can remain in extractor, affect the quality of the next group Chinese medicine that extractor is produced.Due to cover open completely time, the inner surface of cover completely and horizontal plane, actuating unit drives rotary nozzle 65 to rotate by drive link 64, vertical bevel gear 68, horizontal bevel gear 67 and swivel joint 66 successively, water pump pumps into water for cleaning by water inlet pipe 63 and swivel joint 66 in rotary nozzle 65 simultaneously, and water for cleaning is ejected on the inner surface of cover by rotary nozzle 65.Due to the rotating shaft level of rotary nozzle 65, the front end bending of rotary nozzle 65, the water column be sprayed onto on cover is made to draw circle, be sprayed onto on the edge of cover, enable cleaning current cover whole cover inner surface, cleaning performance is good, washes away the dregs of a decoction that get off and water enters into except the slag car, water is discharged from discharging tube 33, and the dregs of a decoction are urged to screen cloth 34 front opening by varying pitch screw 21 and discharge.

Claims (4)

1. a twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car, comprise vehicle frame (1), screw extrusion device (2), casing device (3), loader(-mounted) shovel (4), actuating unit, casing device (3) and loader(-mounted) shovel (4) are all arranged on vehicle frame (1), screw extrusion device (2) is arranged in casing device (3), screw extrusion device (3) is connected with actuating unit, it is characterized in that, casing device (3) left and right is provided with two, screw extrusion device (2) is installed in each casing device (3), described casing device (3) all comprises shell body (31), shell body (31) is all fixed on vehicle frame (1), the rear portion of two shell bodies (31) is connected to the feeding warehouse (32) that cross section is W shape, loader(-mounted) shovel (4) is installed in feeding warehouse (32) top, discharging tube (33) is all provided with bottom shell body (31) back segment, the gradient of each shell body (31) both sides, rear portion sidewall is greater than 50 degree, the gradient of loader(-mounted) shovel (4) both sides sidewall is all greater than 50 degree.
2. twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle according to claim 1 is except the slag car, it is characterized in that, described casing device (3) all comprises gravity flow screen, described gravity flow screen all comprises screen cloth (34), closure plate (35), strengthens gusset (36), closure plate is arranged on the front end of screen cloth (34), described reinforcement gusset (36) is arranged on screen cloth (34) outside, be connected with shell body (31) inner side, described screen cloth (34) is connected with screw extrusion device (2).
3. twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle according to claim 1 is except the slag car, it is characterized in that, described screw extrusion device (2) comprises varying pitch screw (21), the gravity flow screen that described varying pitch screw (21) is all arranged on corresponding housing device (3) is inner, and actuating unit is rotated by actuator drives varying pitch screw (21).
4. twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle according to claim 1 is except the slag car, it is characterized in that, loader(-mounted) shovel (4) side is provided with cover cleaning device (6), described cover cleaning device (6) comprises support (61), shower nozzle box (62), water inlet pipe (63), water pump, drive link (64), rotary nozzle (65), swivel joint (66) and covert transmission mechanism, described support (61) is fixed on vehicle frame (1), described shower nozzle box (62) is arranged on the top of support (61), the back segment level of rotary nozzle (65) is rotatable to be arranged on shower nozzle box (62), the front end of rotary nozzle (65) bends and is positioned at the outside of shower nozzle box (62), described covert transmission mechanism comprises level respectively and installs and the horizontal bevel gear (67) be vertically arranged in shower nozzle box (62) and vertical bevel gear (68), horizontal bevel gear (67) and vertical bevel gear (68) engagement, horizontal bevel gear (67) is connected by the back segment of swivel joint (66) with rotary nozzle (65), drive link (64) top is connected with vertical bevel gear (68) by Hooks coupling universal coupling (69), actuating unit drives drive link (64) to rotate, water inlet pipe (63) two ends connect swivel joint (66) and water pump respectively.
CN201420844946.1U 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car Expired - Fee Related CN204354511U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420844946.1U CN204354511U (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420844946.1U CN204354511U (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204354511U true CN204354511U (en) 2015-05-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420844946.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204354511U (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Twin-screw Chinese medicine dreg shingle is except the slag car

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617773A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-09 上海观道生物科技有限公司 Equipment and method for synchronously cleaning decocting container and dehydrating and squeezing traditional Chinese medicine dregs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617773A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-09 上海观道生物科技有限公司 Equipment and method for synchronously cleaning decocting container and dehydrating and squeezing traditional Chinese medicine dregs

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150527

Termination date: 20181226