CN204353013U - Continous way conveyer centrifugal - Google Patents
Continous way conveyer centrifugal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204353013U CN204353013U CN201420764640.5U CN201420764640U CN204353013U CN 204353013 U CN204353013 U CN 204353013U CN 201420764640 U CN201420764640 U CN 201420764640U CN 204353013 U CN204353013 U CN 204353013U
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- rotary drum
- drying chamber
- purge chamber
- chamber
- continous way
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of continous way conveyer centrifugal, comprise rotary drum, purge chamber and drying chamber, rotary drum is cylindric, and be provided with piston in rotary drum, the left side of piston is provided with push rod, and the left end of push rod is connected with eccentric wheel; Purge chamber is coniform, and the miner diameter end end of purge chamber is connected with the right-hand end of rotary drum, and the sidewall of purge chamber is provided with several liquid-through hole; Drying chamber is coniform, and the miner diameter end end of drying chamber is connected with the bigger diameter end end of purge chamber, and the sidewall of drying chamber comprises internal layer and skin, is provided with high-temperature steam layer between internal layer and skin; Also comprise feed pipe and scavenge pipe, feed pipe is successively through drying chamber, purge chamber extend in rotary drum, and scavenge pipe is through drying chamber and extend in purge chamber.The utility model overcomes the technological deficiency of current food centrifugation complicated operation, device structure complexity, provide a kind of simple to operate, structure simple, continous way can carry out the continous way conveyer centrifugal of food centrifugation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food centrifugation field, is specifically related to a kind of continous way conveyer centrifugal.
Background technology
Centrifugation refers to the lock out operation utilizing centrifugal intertia force to realize solid phase and liquid phase or liquid phase and liquid phase in material, centrifugal separation technology is widely used in food industry, as being separated of the clarification of Fresh Juice, the exquisiteness of edible oil and protein and starch, centrifugal separation technology application in the food industry to increase yield, improve quality, to reduce costs and there is important realistic meaning the aspect such as improve sanitary condition.
The special equipment realizing centrifugation is called centrifuge, existing centrifuge generally includes rotary drum, feed arrangement, food liquid is fed in rotary drum by feed arrangement, drum rotating drives food liquid to rotate, when the rotary speed of liquid food brings up to a critical value, namely there is centrifugal phenomenon in food liquid, and the liquid phase in food liquid is then thrown out of to outside rotary drum, solid phase in food liquid is then blocked the inner wall surface in rotary drum, thus realizes being separated of liquid phase and solid phase.But usually only include rotary drum and feed arrangement in existing centrifuge, can only step centrifugation be carried out, first a collection of food liquid can only be fed in rotary drum when namely implementing and carry out centrifugation, the rotation of rotary drum is stopped after described a collection of food liquid centrifugation terminates, filter residue in rotary drum is drawn off, drop into new a collection of food liquid again and carry out centrifugation, the filter residue drawn off then is delivered in cleaning tower and cleans, be delivered in drying chamber again after cleaning and dry, troublesome poeration, the device structure of whole centrifugal separation process is complicated.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the technological deficiency for current food centrifugation complicated operation, device structure complexity, provide a kind of simple to operate, structure simple, continous way can carry out the continous way conveyer centrifugal of food centrifugation.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme: continous way conveyer centrifugal, comprise rotary drum, purge chamber and drying chamber, described rotary drum cylindrically, rotary drum is laterally placed, and the sidewall of rotary drum is provided with several filter bores and the sidewall of rotary drum is provided with the filter cloth that can cover all filter bores, is provided with piston in rotary drum, the left side of piston is provided with push rod, and the left end of push rod is connected with eccentric wheel; Described purge chamber is coniform, and the miner diameter end end of purge chamber is connected with the right-hand end of rotary drum, and the sidewall of purge chamber is provided with several liquid-through hole; Described drying chamber is coniform, the tapering of drying chamber is less than the tapering of purge chamber, and the miner diameter end end of drying chamber is connected with the bigger diameter end end of purge chamber, and the sidewall of drying chamber comprises internal layer and skin, be provided with high-temperature steam layer between internal layer and skin, below the bigger diameter end of drying chamber, be provided with slag basket; Also comprise feed pipe and scavenge pipe, described feed pipe is successively through drying chamber, purge chamber extend in rotary drum, and described scavenge pipe is through drying chamber and extend in purge chamber.
Adopt the continous way conveyer centrifugal of technical solutions of the utility model, comprise rotary drum, rotary drum is used for the centrifugal filtration of food liquid, the sidewall of rotary drum is provided with filter bores and filter cloth, and filter bores and filter cloth can realize the filtration of food liquid, are provided with piston in rotary drum, piston is for promoting the filter residue on drum inner wall surface, the left side of piston is provided with push rod, and the left end of push rod is connected with eccentric wheel, and push rod and eccentric wheel can drive piston to do horizontal reciprocating motion; Also comprise purge chamber, purge chamber is used for the cleaning of filter residue, purge chamber is coniform, the miner diameter end end of purge chamber is connected with the right-hand end of rotary drum, thus filter residue can roll downwards along the inwall of purge chamber, the sidewall of purge chamber is provided with several liquid-through hole, and liquid-through hole can flow out to outside purge chamber for cleaning fluid; Also comprise drying chamber, drying chamber is used for the oven dry of filter residue, drying chamber is coniform, the miner diameter end end of drying chamber is connected with the bigger diameter end end of purge chamber, thus filter residue can roll downwards along the inwall of drying chamber, and the sidewall of drying chamber comprises internal layer and skin, high-temperature steam layer is provided with between internal layer and skin, high-temperature steam layer is used for heating filter residue, and be provided with slag basket below the bigger diameter end of drying chamber, slag basket is for collecting the filter residue after oven dry; Also comprise feed pipe and scavenge pipe, feed pipe is used for food liquid to be separated to be delivered in rotary drum, and scavenge pipe is used for just cleaning fluid and is delivered in purge chamber.
Know-why of the present utility model and technique effect are: food liquid is delivered in rotary drum continuously by feed pipe, thus food liquid can carry out continuity ground centrifugation in rotary drum; And piston can move reciprocatingly to continuity in rotary drum, thus can in time the filter residue of drum inner wall be cleaned out to outside rotary drum; Because purge chamber and drying chamber are cone-shaped, thus the sidewall of purge chamber and drying chamber is downward-sloping, therefore can because the downward landing of the Action of Gravity Field of himself be to drying chamber when filter residue is discharged in purge chamber, again along the inwall landing of drying chamber in slag basket, thus by filter residue discharge so as follow-up filtration, cleaning, oven dry.Because centrifugal filter device of the present utility model, cleaning device and drying unit are one, and the cleaning of the centrifugal filtration of food liquid, filter residue and oven dry together complete, without the need to other conveying equipments, the structure of whole centrifugation is simple, and during operation, open the motor be connected with eccentric wheel and after the motor be connected with rotary drum, in feed pipe, dropped into food liquid to be separated with only needing continuity can realize continuity ground centrifugation, simple to operate.
Further, the end of described feed pipe is provided with shower nozzle.Shower nozzle can reduce the ejection area of food liquid, and under certain hydraulic pressure, less ejection area can increase the speed of food liquid ejection, thus the initial velocity that increase food liquid rotates in rotary drum, and then make food liquid fast centrifugal phenomenon occur.
Further, described shower nozzle is semi-spherical shape, and the sphere of shower nozzle is towards left side.The shower nozzle of semi-spherical shape can increase the spray area of food liquid, food liquid is dispersibled on the inwall of rotary drum, carries out centrifugation, improves the efficiency of centrifugation.
Further, the end of described scavenge pipe is towards the sidewall of purge chamber, and the end of scavenge pipe is provided with capping, and capping is provided with one group of spray-hole.Thus cleaning fluid can be aimed at filter residue and rinses, and cleaning fluid can disperse by spray-hole, make the filter residue in the cleaning fluid of same volume more large area capable of washing, and cleaning fluid can be avoided to be gathered in the local of purge chamber's inwall and part cleaning fluid is flowed in drying chamber.
Further, the right-hand end of described piston is provided with the groove that can hold shower nozzle.Thus the right-hand end of piston is movable to the right-hand end of rotary drum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model continous way conveyer centrifugal embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Wherein: eccentric wheel 1, push rod 2, piston 3, rotary drum 4, shower nozzle 5, feed pipe 6, purge chamber 7, scavenge pipe 8, skin 9, internal layer 10, drying chamber 11, slag basket 12.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model continous way conveyer centrifugal, comprise the rotary drum 4 set gradually from left to right, purge chamber 7 and drying chamber 11, rotary drum 4 cylindrically, rotary drum 4 is laterally placed, the sidewall of rotary drum 4 is radially provided with several filter bores, the side wall inner surfaces of rotary drum 4 is provided with filter cloth, all filter bores can cover by filter cloth, piston 3 is provided with in rotary drum 4, piston 3 and rotary drum 4 are slidably connected, the right-hand end of piston 3 is provided with groove, the left side of piston 3 is provided with push rod 2, the left end of push rod 2 is connected with eccentric wheel 1, eccentric wheel 1 can drive piston 3 to do horizontal reciprocating motion, purge chamber 7 is in coniform, and the miner diameter end end of purge chamber 7 is connected with the right-hand end of rotary drum 4, and on the sidewall of purge chamber 7, radial direction is provided with several liquid-through hole, to discharge cleaning fluid, drying chamber 11 is in coniform, the tapering of drying chamber 11 is less than the tapering of purge chamber 7, the miner diameter end end of drying chamber 11 is connected with the bigger diameter end end of purge chamber 7, the sidewall of drying chamber 11 comprises internal layer 10 and outer 9, internal layer 10 and outer 9 forms a cavity jointly, be provided with high-temperature steam layer in cavity, below the bigger diameter end of drying chamber 11, be provided with slag basket 12, also comprise feed pipe 6 and scavenge pipe 8, feed pipe 6 is successively through drying chamber 11, purge chamber 7 extend in rotary drum 4, the end of feed pipe 6 is provided with shower nozzle 5, and shower nozzle 5 is in semi-spherical shape, and the sphere of semi-spherical shape shower nozzle 5 is towards left side, when piston 3 moves right, shower nozzle 5 can be contained in groove, and scavenge pipe 8 is through drying chamber 11 and extend in purge chamber 7, and the end of scavenge pipe 8 is towards the sidewall of purge chamber 7, and the end of scavenge pipe 8 is provided with capping, capping is provided with one group of spray-hole.
In specific implementation process, immediately below rotary drum 4, be placed with filtrate collection container, immediately below purge chamber 7, be placed with cleaning fluid collection container.During enforcement, open the motor be connected with eccentric wheel 1 and the motor be connected with rotary drum 4, thus piston 3 does the reciprocating motion of left and right, rotary drum 4 rotates; The food liquid treating centrifugation is routinely dropped in feed pipe 6, and routinely cleaning fluid is inputted in scavenge pipe 8, the successional centrifugation of food liquid can be carried out, filtrate after separation enters in filtrate collection container by filter bores, cleaning fluid after cleaning filter residue enters in cleaning fluid collection container by liquid-through hole, and filter residue then withers and falls in slag basket 12 after cleaning, oven dry.
For a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure; can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.
Claims (5)
1. continous way conveyer centrifugal, it is characterized in that: comprise rotary drum, purge chamber and drying chamber, described rotary drum cylindrically, rotary drum is laterally placed, the sidewall of rotary drum is provided with several filter bores and the sidewall of rotary drum is provided with the filter cloth that can cover all filter bores, be provided with piston in rotary drum, the left side of piston is provided with push rod, and the left end of push rod is connected with eccentric wheel; Described purge chamber is coniform, and the miner diameter end end of purge chamber is connected with the right-hand end of rotary drum, and the sidewall of purge chamber is provided with several liquid-through hole; Described drying chamber is coniform, the tapering of drying chamber is less than the tapering of purge chamber, and the miner diameter end end of drying chamber is connected with the bigger diameter end end of purge chamber, and the sidewall of drying chamber comprises internal layer and skin, be provided with high-temperature steam layer between internal layer and skin, below the bigger diameter end of drying chamber, be provided with slag basket; Also comprise feed pipe and scavenge pipe, described feed pipe is successively through drying chamber, purge chamber extend in rotary drum, and described scavenge pipe is through drying chamber and extend in purge chamber.
2. continous way conveyer centrifugal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of described feed pipe is provided with shower nozzle.
3. continous way conveyer centrifugal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described shower nozzle is semi-spherical shape, and the sphere of shower nozzle is towards left side.
4. the continous way conveyer centrifugal as described in claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: the end of described scavenge pipe is towards the sidewall of purge chamber, and the end of scavenge pipe is provided with capping, and capping is provided with one group of spray-hole.
5. continous way conveyer centrifugal as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the right-hand end of described piston is provided with the groove that can hold shower nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420764640.5U CN204353013U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Continous way conveyer centrifugal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420764640.5U CN204353013U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Continous way conveyer centrifugal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204353013U true CN204353013U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=53254511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420764640.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204353013U (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Continous way conveyer centrifugal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204353013U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105032628A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-11 | 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 | Centrifuge capable of avoiding feeding vibration |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201420764640.5U patent/CN204353013U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105032628A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-11 | 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 | Centrifuge capable of avoiding feeding vibration |
| CN105032628B (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-08-25 | 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 | A kind of centrifuge for avoiding charging from vibrating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150527 Termination date: 20151209 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |