CN204346693U - A kind of positive and negative rotation mechanism that can lock tumbler - Google Patents
A kind of positive and negative rotation mechanism that can lock tumbler Download PDFInfo
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- CN204346693U CN204346693U CN201420865902.7U CN201420865902U CN204346693U CN 204346693 U CN204346693 U CN 204346693U CN 201420865902 U CN201420865902 U CN 201420865902U CN 204346693 U CN204346693 U CN 204346693U
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- tumbler
- lock sleeve
- belt wheel
- mount pad
- lock
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of positive and negative rotation mechanism that can lock tumbler, primarily of compositions such as mount pad, lock sleeve, tapered end, belt wheel, straight pin, bearing, damped ring, mount pad end cap and lock sleeve end caps.Tapered end is designed to seesaw shape, is assemblied on lock sleeve by straight pin, and it can rotate around straight pin; Belt wheel inner hole is designed with the gear teeth, and belt wheel is enclosed within lock sleeve, the gear teeth on it and tapered end position correspondence; The shape of lock sleeve designs according to the demand of other part, and Main Function is as the mounting platform of other part and spacing; Lock sleeve is installed on mount pad by bearing.Positive and negative rotation mechanism provided by the utility model suitable/be rotated counterclockwise time can lock handwheel, and plug is easy to loading and unloading, and structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the locking rotating rotation mechanism of the tumbler in a kind of testing apparatus, especially need suitable/rotating mechanism of tumbler can both be locked when being rotated counterclockwise.
Background technology
In various Aeronautics and Astronautics and weaponry, the large usage quantity of electric connector, particularly aircraft and rocket use the consumption of electric connector especially big.The use amount of an airplane electric connector can reach hundreds of to several thousand in general, involves a ten of thousands circuit.Therefore, electric connector is except will meeting general performance requirement, the requirement of particular importance is that electric connector must reach contact well, reliable operation, easy to maintenance, whether its reliable operation directly affects the normal work of the circuit of Aeronautics and Astronautics, armament systems and other application, relates to the safety of whole main frame.
Connector is the critical piece carrying out electrical connection and signal transmission in electronic system between device and device.The quality of its quality will directly affect the normal work of electronic system, and electric connector, except ensureing the function of connector, has the feature be automatically separated under energising or pulling force effect especially.
The quality that male component in electric connector and female component are separated automatically is the core of electric connector quality, in order to ensure the quality of electric connector, therefore needs to carry out repeated multiple times plugging together separation test to male component and female component.The plug test of current electric connector, still adopt manual type, measured electric connector is carried out to the plug test of repetition 300 times, its cycle of carrying out a complete electric connector plug testing experiment and needing is one day, repeat uninteresting work, not only reduce the work efficiency of personnel, and no small risk is brought to the accuracy of product test.
Therefore need a kind of mechanical hook-up of Automated condtrol to replace manually to test.In test process, as shown in Figure 1, owing to first needing to make the handwheel 15 in male component 16 to turn clockwise a fixing turn, male component 16 and female component 17 just can be made to plug together, then handwheel is rotated counterclockwise a fixing turn again male component just can be made to be separated with socket, thus completes plug test.Therefore its key needs a positive and negative rotation mechanism that plug handwheel can be locked.Meanwhile, no matter this device turns clockwise or is rotated counterclockwise, and handwheel can be locked, and can not skid between positive and negative rotation mechanism and handwheel, is connected smooth during rotating conversion; And this device also needs convenient plug to load or takes out rotating mechanism.
Summary of the invention
Carry out electric connector plug test, the technical matters that efficiency is low, test accuracy cannot ensure for solving existing employing manual type, the utility model provide a kind of can the positive and negative rotation mechanism of locking electric connector tumbler.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
A positive and negative rotation mechanism for tumbler, its special character is: comprise mount pad, lock sleeve, tapered end and belt wheel,
Described mount pad comprises mounting hole, and described lock sleeve comprises stiff end and tumbler installation end, and the stiff end of described lock sleeve is arranged in mounting hole; The inner side of described belt wheel is evenly provided with band tooth, and described belt wheel is sleeved on the outside of the tumbler installation end of lock sleeve, the inner side of described tumbler installation end for installing tumbler,
Described tumbler installation end is evenly provided with groove along lock sleeve axial direction, and the shape of described groove and the profile of tapered end match,
Described tapered end to be arranged in groove and to be connected with stiff end by straight pin; Described tapered end comprises body and lock claw, described lock claw is arranged on body and the close one end of tumbler, the gear teeth of described lock claw and tumbler are suitable, the other end relative with lock claw installation end on described body is arcwall face and matches with toothed tooth top, the middle part indent of described arcwall face and two ends tilt
When belt wheel rotates, the band tooth on belt wheel moves along the arcwall face of tapered end, and when moving to any one end at two ends of arcwall face, the lock claw of tapered end engages with the gear teeth on tumbler outline locks thus drives whole tumbler to rotate.
The quantity of above-mentioned lock claw is 2, arranges along tumbler gear teeth arragement direction.
The toothed quantity of above-mentioned belt wheel is 3 and along belt wheel circle distribution, the quantity of described tapered end is 3.
Above-mentioned mount pad comprises bearing, damped ring and mount pad end cap, described lock sleeve stiff end is arranged in the mounting hole of bearing seat by bearing, described mount pad end cap is arranged on the outside of lock sleeve stiff end and is fixedly connected with mount pad, and described damped ring steps up between mount pad end cap and lock sleeve stiff end.
Described positive and negative rotation mechanism also comprises lock sleeve end cap, and described lock sleeve end cap is arranged on the outside of the tumbler installation end of lock sleeve, and is fixedly connected with lock sleeve by fixture.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the utility model:
Positive and negative rotation mechanism provided by the utility model suitable/be rotated counterclockwise time can lock handwheel, and plug is easy to loading and unloading, and structure is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is electrical connector plug, socket discrete testing;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure longitudinal profile of the present utility model structural map;
Fig. 3 is the partial elevation view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the mechanism map of the rotating mechanism after removing belt wheel;
Fig. 5 is a kind of using state figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the utility model locking tumbler and the schematic diagram installing tumbler;
In figure: 1-mount pad, 2-lock sleeve, 21-groove, 3-belt wheel, the 31-gear teeth, 4-tapered end, 41-lock claw, 42-arcwall face, 5-straight pin, 6-lock sleeve end cap, 7-electric connector handwheel, 8-mount pad end cap, 9-damped ring, 10-bearing, 11-positive and negative rotation mechanism, 12-Timing Belt, 13-electric connector, 14-motor, 15-handwheel, 16-male component, 17-female component.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred version of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As in Figure 2-4, the utility model positive and negative rotation mechanism is primarily of compositions such as mount pad 1, lock sleeve 2, tapered end 4, belt wheel 3, straight pin 5, bearing 10, damped ring 9, mount pad end cap 8 and lock sleeve end caps 6.Tapered end 4 is designed to seesaw shape, is assemblied on lock sleeve 2 by straight pin 5, and it can rotate around straight pin 5; Belt wheel 3 bore design has the gear teeth 31, and belt wheel 31 is enclosed within lock sleeve 2, the gear teeth 31 on it and tapered end 4 position correspondence; The shape of lock sleeve 2 designs according to the demand of other part, and Main Function is as the mounting platform of other part and spacing; Lock sleeve 2 is installed on mount pad by bearing 10.
When positive and negative rotation mechanism is in original state, at this moment can loads or unload plug; After loading plug, when belt wheel turns clockwise, after the gear teeth on belt wheel rotate to an angle, just contact together with tapered end, then tapered end rotates also together with the contact of plug handwheel around straight pin, just can pin plug handwheel, thus drive it to turn clockwise together when rotating to certain position; When belt wheel is rotated counterclockwise, principle is identical.
Embodiment: see accompanying drawing 5, the utility model is arranged on test platform, after electric connector 13 loads, motor 14 drives the belt wheel 3 in positive and negative rotation mechanism 11 by Timing Belt 12, see accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 and Fig. 3, due to the effect of damped ring 9, belt wheel is made to have a rotation relative to lock sleeve 2, the gear teeth after certain angle on belt wheel will contact tapered end 4, thus drive tapered end to rotate around straight pin 5, after entering certain angle again, tapered end contacts with electric connector handwheel 7, after continuing to rotate to an angle, the gear teeth of belt wheel will block electric connector handwheel by tapered end, at this moment due to limited resistance that damped ring can provide, belt wheel-tapered end-electric connector handwheel will form one, rotate under the support of bearing 10 together.And when motor rotates, due to the seesaw structure of tapered end, make the gear teeth of belt wheel block electric connector handwheel by the other end of tapered end in the other direction.Like this, no matter clockwise or can handwheel be locked when being rotated counterclockwise.
When this device is in the left figure position of Fig. 6, belt wheel only need be made to rotate a less angle in the opposite direction, and this device just can be made to reset, and be in position shown in the right figure of Fig. 6, under this position, the handling of plug are all very convenient.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, not any pro forma restriction is done to the utility model, under the prerequisite not exceeding the technical scheme described in claim, also have other variant and remodeling can also be applicable to rotation and the locking of other tumbler.
Claims (5)
1. a positive and negative rotation mechanism for tumbler, is characterized in that: comprise mount pad, lock sleeve, tapered end and belt wheel,
Described mount pad comprises mounting hole, and described lock sleeve comprises stiff end and tumbler installation end, and the stiff end of described lock sleeve is arranged in mounting hole; The inner side of described belt wheel is evenly provided with band tooth, and described belt wheel is sleeved on the outside of the tumbler installation end of lock sleeve, the inner side of described tumbler installation end for installing tumbler,
Described tumbler installation end is evenly provided with groove along lock sleeve axial direction, and the shape of described groove and the profile of tapered end match,
Described tapered end to be arranged in groove and to be connected with stiff end by straight pin; Described tapered end comprises body and lock claw, described lock claw is arranged on body and the close one end of tumbler, the gear teeth of described lock claw and tumbler are suitable, the other end relative with lock claw installation end on described body is arcwall face and matches with toothed tooth top, the middle part indent of described arcwall face and two ends tilt
When belt wheel rotates, the band tooth on belt wheel moves along the arcwall face of tapered end, and when moving to any one end at two ends of arcwall face, the lock claw of tapered end engages with the gear teeth on tumbler outline locks thus drives whole tumbler to rotate.
2. the positive and negative rotation mechanism of tumbler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described lock claw is 2, arranges along tumbler gear teeth arragement direction.
3. the positive and negative rotation mechanism of tumbler according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the toothed quantity of described belt wheel is 3 and along belt wheel circle distribution, the quantity of described tapered end is 3.
4. the positive and negative rotation mechanism of tumbler according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described mount pad comprises bearing, damped ring and mount pad end cap, described lock sleeve stiff end is arranged in the mounting hole of bearing seat by bearing, described mount pad end cap is arranged on the outside of lock sleeve stiff end and is fixedly connected with mount pad, and described damped ring steps up between mount pad end cap and lock sleeve stiff end.
5. the positive and negative rotation mechanism of tumbler according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise lock sleeve end cap, described lock sleeve end cap is arranged on the outside of the tumbler installation end of lock sleeve, and is fixedly connected with lock sleeve by fixture.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420865902.7U CN204346693U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of positive and negative rotation mechanism that can lock tumbler |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420865902.7U CN204346693U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of positive and negative rotation mechanism that can lock tumbler |
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CN204346693U true CN204346693U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108535593A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-14 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | A kind of pneumatic locking device of electric connector |
CN108548967A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-18 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | A kind of mechanical locking device of electric connector |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201420865902.7U patent/CN204346693U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108535593A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-14 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | A kind of pneumatic locking device of electric connector |
CN108548967A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-18 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | A kind of mechanical locking device of electric connector |
CN108535593B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2020-08-14 | 西安航天精密机电研究所 | Pneumatic locking device of electric connector |
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