CN204340070U - A kind of pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine - Google Patents

A kind of pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204340070U
CN204340070U CN201420827470.0U CN201420827470U CN204340070U CN 204340070 U CN204340070 U CN 204340070U CN 201420827470 U CN201420827470 U CN 201420827470U CN 204340070 U CN204340070 U CN 204340070U
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Prior art keywords
colorant
valve body
head
stirring
main valve
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CN201420827470.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴呈仲
廖开江
吴海余
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Ruian Zhongda Pu Machinery Co Ltd
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Ruian Zhongda Pu Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420827470.0U priority Critical patent/CN204340070U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine, this pouring head includes main valve body, shaft and stirring-head, many material feeding ducts and corresponding return port is provided with in described main valve body, material feeding duct and return port realize discharging or feed back by being driven the rotary valve axle rotated by driving mechanism, main valve body vertical direction is provided with axle center hole, shaft is installed in the axle center hole of main valve body by axle bed, shaft lower end extends to below main valve body and is connected with stirring-head, shaft realizes rotating by transmission mechanism, the stirring cover communicated with the discharging opening in material feeding duct is installed outside stirring-head, the lower end of stirring cover is provided with discharge head, it is characterized in that: main valve body and stirring are provided with colorant plate between overlapping, several needle-valves are provided with outside colorant plate, the needle of needle-valve communicates with the slotted eye in colorant plate through the colorant valve opening in colorant plate, the slotted eye of colorant plate and material feeding duct and stir to overlap and be communicated with, described colorant plate is provided with colorant charging aperture, colorant charging aperture communicates with colorant valve opening.This pouring head can solve the problems such as waste of reloading, fluid seepage and sealing difference.

Description

A kind of pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pouring head, is specifically related to the pouring head on a kind of cast polyurethane former.
Background technology
Sole is formed on cast polyurethane to footwear mould after foaming by pouring head, the rigid foam of polyurethane expects to be formed with B by mixing A material, A material is primary raw material, include isocyanates and polyethers, and B material is auxiliary material, primarily of the multiple auxiliary agent composition such as catalyst, blowing agent and fire retardant, by pouring head, the mixing of this bi-material is poured in footwear mould, just defines sole.At present, pouring head on market is all adopt AB to expect mixed foaming usually, when needing the sole making particular color, just in A material or B material, add corresponding pigment, the sole with this color is just defined after such AB mixed foaming, but this hybrid mode Shortcomings part: when needing the sole making another color, just must change the A material or B material that are mixed with pigment, expect that the charging basket of expecting with B is very large owing to storing A, if change wherein one barrel, surplus material so in this charging basket will slattern, concerning manufacturing enterprise, this will be a no small loss.
In addition, also there are the following problems for existing pouring head: 1, because shaft is located in main valve body, stirring-head is driven to stir mixed material in stirring cover by the rotation of shaft, therefore inevitably there is gap between shaft and main valve body, if do not take seal approach, the polyurethane material so stirred in cover just likely penetrates in gap, and the consequence that this brings is polyurethane material cooled and solidified makes the rotation of shaft encounter difficulties, shaft is even made normally to work; 2, the lower surface of stirring-head is taper, and also there is taper the upper surface that discharge head coordinates with stirring-head, and because the outline line of taper is straight line, the sealing property that can reach when discharge head coordinates with stirring-head will be very limited; 3 stir cover is bolted with block set, and because stirring-head needs often cleaning, stirring cover will often disassemble, and this structure is for very inconvenient dismounting.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiency that prior art exists, the utility model innovation provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, the pouring head of above-mentioned various problem can be solved, this pouring head includes main valve body, shaft and stirring-head, many material feeding ducts and corresponding return port is provided with in described main valve body, described material feeding duct and return port realize discharging or feed back by being driven the rotary valve axle rotated by driving mechanism, described main valve body vertical direction is provided with axle center hole, described shaft is installed in the axle center hole of main valve body by axle bed, described shaft lower end extends to below main valve body and is connected with stirring-head, described shaft realizes rotating by transmission mechanism, the stirring cover communicated with the discharging opening in material feeding duct is installed outside described stirring-head, described lower end of stirring cover is provided with discharge head, it is characterized in that: described main valve body and stirring are provided with colorant plate between overlapping, several needle-valves are provided with outside described colorant plate, the needle of described needle-valve communicates with the slotted eye in colorant plate through the colorant valve opening in colorant plate, the slotted eye of described colorant plate and material feeding duct and stir to overlap and be communicated with, described colorant plate is provided with colorant charging aperture, described colorant charging aperture communicates with colorant valve opening.
Described material hole road has two, front and back, every bar material feeding duct includes charging hole and discharge opening, described main valve body is provided with axis hole, described rotary valve axle coupling is located in axis hole, described rotary valve axle is respectively equipped with the front and back connecting hole corresponding with material feeding duct, front and back, by the rotation of rotary valve axle, connecting hole can make the charging hole in material feeding duct communicate with discharge opening, and the charging hole in material feeding duct maybe can be made to communicate with return port.
Described charging hole is communicated with external hole, and described external hole communicates with the main valve body external space, and in described external hole, sealing is provided with seal.
State discharge opening to arrange down.
Described discharge opening also connects clean-out opening, outside described clean-out opening, is provided with cleaning device.
Described shaft and main valve body closely cooperate, and on described shaft, close-fitting position has left-handed profile of tooth screw thread with main valve body.
Described main valve body lower end is fixedly installed in block set, and described stirring cover is removably installed in block set by clamp system.
Described clamp system includes stirrup, two free ends of described stirrup have left and right fixture block respectively, described right fixture block is connected with screw rod one end, left fixture block is placed on outside screw rod, the described screw rod other end has been threaded gripping sleeve, described block set puts with stirring and is respectively equipped with adjacent annular protrusion, and described stirrup covers in two projections.
The bottom surface of described stirring-head is cambered surface, and described discharge head is provided with the cancave cambered surface coordinated with cambered surface.
According to a kind of pouring head that the utility model provides, tool has the following advantages: 1, pigment leaves in separately in paint box, by needle-valve, pigment is injected in stirring cover, thus pigment is mixed with polyurethane material in stirring cover, so just when A material or B are expected constant, can realize by the needle-valve controlling different pigment bucket correspondence the sole manufacturing different colours; 2, on shaft, close-fitting position have employed left-handed profile of tooth screw thread with main valve body, as long as left-handed profile of tooth screw thread rotation, the liquid stirred in cover just can be stoped up to permeate; 3, stirring-head and discharge head good airproof performance and stir to overlap and easily dismantle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along D-D direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along B-B direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of stirring-head;
Fig. 6 is the structure intention of two rotary valve axles in main valve body;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that in main valve body, before two rotary valve axles, connecting hole makes the charging hole in corresponding beam duct communicate with discharge opening;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that in main valve body, before two rotary valve axles, connecting hole makes the charging hole in corresponding beam duct communicate with return port.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figs. 1 and 2, this pouring head includes main valve body 2, shaft 1, stirring-head 5 and stirs cover 6, shaft 1 is fixedly connected with the stirring-head 5 of below through main valve body 2, stirring-head 5 is positioned at and stirs cover 6, stirring-head 5 is just stirred the polyurethane material entering mixing at stirring cover 6 by the drive of shaft 1, polyurethane after stirring just flows out from the discharging opening of discharge head 7, is finally poured in footwear mould.
Enter the polyurethane material stirred in cover 6 to be expected to expect to flow into through main valve body 2 to mix with B by A, in main valve body 2, be provided with two the material feeding ducts identical with stirring cover 6 for this reason, AB material enters into through two material feeding ducts respectively and stirs in cover 6, and mixing in stirring cover 6, cast due to pouring head needs to control at any time, material feeding duct can not allow it be in circulation status always, for this reason, rotary valve axle 3 is also provided with in main valve body 2, this rotary valve axle 3 is simultaneously through material feeding duct, two, front and back, make beam duct be divided into charging hole 20 to arrange down with discharge opening 21(discharge opening 20, prevent material toward backflow), connecting hole 30 is provided with in rotary valve axle 3, as shown in Fig. 6 and 7, by rotating rotary valve axle 3, connecting hole 30 just can make charging hole 20 communicate with discharge opening 21 or cut off: when communicating, A material and B expect just can successfully flow through corresponding charging hole 20 simultaneously, connecting hole 30 and discharge opening 21 enter into and stir in cover 6, and when partition, because A material expects solidify in immobilising situation with B, want both and keep fluid state, both just must be allowed to be in flowing always, for this reason, the utility model is also provided with return port 22 on main valve body 2, and the rotation of rotary valve axle 3 is not that charging hole 20 is communicated (as shown in Figure 7) with discharge opening 21, make charging hole 20 communicate (as shown in Figure 8) with return port 22 exactly, such A material expects forever to be in flow regime with B.
The wall scroll material feeding duct that AB material is corresponding can meet cast requirement substantially, but need under special circumstances to accelerate cast efficiency, the utility model is provided with the second rotary valve axle 3 in addition in the side of rotary valve axle 3 for this reason, as shown in Figure 6, this the second rotary valve axle 3 is provided with front and back connecting hole 30 too, on main valve body 2, be also provided with the material feeding duct, two, front and back and return port of mating with this second rotary valve axle 3 in addition, wherein the discharge opening 21 in front two material feeding ducts communicates, and the discharge opening 21 in rear two material feeding ducts communicates; When rotating rotary valve axle 3 simultaneously, the A in front two material feeding ducts just can be made to expect to flow in stirring cover 6, meanwhile, rear two material feeding duct B material also flows to simultaneously and stirs in cover 6, certainly also can realize backflow simultaneously simultaneously.This mode not only increases cast efficiency, and such as when carrying some material feeding ducts of A material not circulate, the material feeding duct of another conveying A material then can use as preparation, thus greatly reduces the fault rate of pouring head, eliminates the trouble of many cleanings.Here also you need to add is that, two rotary valve axles 3 all drive rotation by cylinder 35, as shown in Figure 1, the expansion link of cylinder 35 is tooth bar 34, rotary valve axle 3 is provided with gear 33, and this gear 33 engages with tooth bar 34, rotary valve axle 3 just can be driven to rotate by the flexible of cylinder 35 expansion link.
As mentioned above, AB material enters into through discharge opening and stirs in cover 6, and compound does not at this moment have color, stir in cover to can individually the pigment in external paint box be incorporated into, the utility model is provided with colorant plate 4 between main valve body 2 and stirring cover 6, as shown in Figure 2, this colorant plate 4 has slotted eye 41, colorant valve opening and colorant charging aperture 40, wherein colorant charging aperture 40 communicates with colorant valve opening, colorant valve opening communicates with slotted eye 40, and slotted eye 40 and charging hole 21 and stir cover 6 and communicate, needle-valve 8 is provided with outside colorant plate 4, the needle 80 of needle-valve 8 is positioned at colorant valve opening, colorant charging aperture 40 just can be made to open or close by the flexible of needle 80.Adopt the mode that this pigment is external, just can when retaining A material or B material, realize by the needle-valve 8 controlling different pigment bucket correspondence the sole manufacturing different colours, not only increase the flexibility making different colours sole like this, also reduce unnecessary waste.
Pigment and AB material enter into stir in cover 6 just has stirring-head 5 to stir, be injected in footwear mould finally by discharge head 7, the rotation of stirring-head 5 is driven by shaft 1, shaft 1 realizes rotating by being connected with motor-driven, as described above, shaft 1 is through that main valve body 2 is fixedly connected with stirring-head 5, due to the constraint by machinery production technique, gap is certainly existed between shaft 1 and main valve body 2, and the compound stirred in cover 6 is easy to penetrate in gap, and then certain impact is produced on the work of shaft 1 and stirring-head 5.In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model adopts left-handed profile of tooth Design of Screw Thread 11 by shaft 1 with the close-fitting position of main valve body 2, and as shown in Figure 1, shaft 1 rotates, left-handed profile of tooth screw thread 11 just can suppress the compound up permeated, and finally makes material turn back to and stirs in cover 6.In addition, the bottom surface of the utility model stirring-head 5 is cambered surface 50, and on discharge head 7, be provided with the cancave cambered surface 70 matched with this cambered surface 50, as shown in Figure 5, by coordinating of cambered surface 50 and cancave cambered surface 70, the gap that stirring-head 5 and discharge head 7 can be made to coincide evenly, discharging residual volume is less, ensures that working environment cleans.
After having worked, pouring head needs cleaning, what first need cleaning is stirring-head 5, need stirring cover 6 to pull down when cleaning, conveniently remove and install, stirring cover 6 is removably installed in block set 61 by clamp system 60 by the utility model, and block set 61 is fixedly installed on colorant plate 4, as shown in figs. 3-4, clamp system 60 includes stirrup 601, two free ends of stirrup 601 have left and right fixture block 603 respectively, 604, wherein right fixture block 604 is connected with screw rod 602 one end, left fixture block 603 is placed on outside screw rod 602, screw rod 602 other end has been threaded gripping sleeve 600, block set 61 and stirring cover 6 are respectively equipped with adjacent annular protrusion, stirrup 601 just covers in two projections, by turning gripping sleeve 600, stirrup 601 just can be made to wale block set 61 tightly and stir cover 6, make both be tightly connected, or block set 61 is separated with stirring cover 6, stirring-head 5 is facilitated to clean.The part of cleaning is needed to be each through hole in main valve body 2 in addition, conveniently clean these through holes, charging hole 20 is communicated with external hole 201 by the utility model, as shown in Figure 7, this external hole 201 communicates with the space outside main valve body 2, and sealing is provided with seal 203 in external hole 201, when cleaning, as long as take out seal 203, because duct is through, cleaning up is also convenient; In addition, discharge opening 21 also connects clean-out opening 23, be provided with cleaning device 9 outside this clean-out opening 23, cleaning device 9 just can clean all through holes in main valve body 2 after injecting current.

Claims (9)

1. the pouring head of a polyurethane foaming machine, include main valve body (2), shaft (1) and stirring-head (5), many material feeding ducts and corresponding return port (22) is provided with in described main valve body (2), described material feeding duct and return port (22) are by driving the rotary valve axle (3) rotated to realize discharging or feed back by driving mechanism, described main valve body (2) vertical direction is provided with axle center hole, described shaft (1) is installed in the axle center hole of main valve body (2) by axle bed (10), described shaft (1) lower end extends to main valve body (2) below and is connected with stirring-head (5), described shaft (1) realizes rotating by transmission mechanism, the stirring cover (6) communicated with the discharging opening in material feeding duct is installed outside described stirring-head (5), described lower end of stirring cover (6) is provided with discharge head (7), it is characterized in that: described main valve body (2) and stirring are overlapped between (6) and be provided with colorant plate (4), described colorant plate (4) outside is provided with several needle-valves (8), the needle of described needle-valve (8) communicates with the slotted eye (41) in colorant plate (4) through the colorant valve opening in colorant plate (4), the slotted eye (41) of described colorant plate (4) and material feeding duct and stir and overlap (6) and be communicated with, described colorant plate (4) is provided with colorant charging aperture (40), described colorant charging aperture (40) communicates with colorant valve opening.
2. the pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material hole road has two, front and back, every bar material feeding duct includes charging hole (20) and discharge opening (21), described main valve body (2) is provided with axis hole (27), described rotary valve axle (3) coupling is located in axis hole (27), described rotary valve axle (3) is respectively equipped with the front and back connecting hole (30) corresponding with material feeding duct, front and back, by the rotation of rotary valve axle (3), connecting hole (30) can make the charging hole in material feeding duct (20) communicate with discharge opening (21), the charging hole in material feeding duct (20) maybe can be made to communicate with return port (22).
3. the pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described charging hole (20) is communicated with external hole (201), described external hole (201) communicates with main valve body (2) external space, and in described external hole (201), sealing is provided with seal (203).
4. the pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described discharge opening (21) is arranged down.
5. the pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described discharge opening (21) is also connected clean-out opening (23), is provided with cleaning device (9) outside described clean-out opening (23).
6. the pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shaft (1) and main valve body (2) closely cooperate, on described shaft (1) and main valve body (2) close-fitting position has left-handed profile of tooth screw thread (11).
7. the pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main valve body (2) lower end is fixedly installed in block set (61), and described stirring cover (6) is removably installed in block set (61) by clamp system (60).
8. the pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described clamp system (60) includes stirrup (601), two free ends of described stirrup (601) have left and right fixture block (603,604) respectively, described right fixture block (604) is connected with screw rod (602) one end, left fixture block (603) is placed on screw rod (602) outward, described screw rod (602) other end has been threaded gripping sleeve (600), described block set (61) is overlapped on (6) with stirring and is respectively equipped with adjacent annular protrusion, and described stirrup (601) covers in two projections.
9. the pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described stirring-head (5) is cambered surface (50), and described discharge head (7) is provided with the cancave cambered surface (70) coordinated with cambered surface.
CN201420827470.0U 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of pouring head of polyurethane foaming machine Active CN204340070U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106738590A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 浙江海峰制鞋设备有限公司 A kind of pouring head overcoat for PU materials
CN107310091A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-03 瑞安市仲大聚氨酯设备有限公司 Three-dimensional cast polyurethane device
CN109571878A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-05 王天强 Multi-functional mixing pouring head
CN109940810A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 西安电子科技大学 Automatic stirring and filling device for polyurethane foaming rubber
CN113954289A (en) * 2021-10-17 2022-01-21 东莞市捷晨硅橡胶机械有限公司 Intelligent foaming process for liquid silica gel

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106738590A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 浙江海峰制鞋设备有限公司 A kind of pouring head overcoat for PU materials
CN106738590B (en) * 2016-12-16 2023-01-17 浙江海峰自动化设备有限公司 Casting head jacket for PU material
CN107310091A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-03 瑞安市仲大聚氨酯设备有限公司 Three-dimensional cast polyurethane device
CN109571878A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-05 王天强 Multi-functional mixing pouring head
CN109571878B (en) * 2019-01-29 2023-11-07 云海(东莞市)智能科技有限公司 Multifunctional mixed pouring head
CN109940810A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 西安电子科技大学 Automatic stirring and filling device for polyurethane foaming rubber
CN109940810B (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-04-14 西安电子科技大学 Automatic stirring and filling device for polyurethane foaming rubber
CN113954289A (en) * 2021-10-17 2022-01-21 东莞市捷晨硅橡胶机械有限公司 Intelligent foaming process for liquid silica gel

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