CN204339788U - A kind of sensing module for modularization robot perception - Google Patents
A kind of sensing module for modularization robot perception Download PDFInfo
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- CN204339788U CN204339788U CN201420824899.4U CN201420824899U CN204339788U CN 204339788 U CN204339788 U CN 204339788U CN 201420824899 U CN201420824899 U CN 201420824899U CN 204339788 U CN204339788 U CN 204339788U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于模块化机器人感知的传感模块。 The utility model relates to a sensor module used for the perception of a modular robot.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,大多数的模块化教育娱乐机器人产品的传感模块均采用分立设计,传感模块与模块化机器人的机械、电气连接复杂,要扩展多个传感模块比较困难,且拆装比较繁杂,这在一定程度上制约了模块化机器人对外部环境的感知能力。 At present, the sensor modules of most modular educational and entertainment robot products adopt discrete design, the mechanical and electrical connections between the sensor module and the modular robot are complicated, it is difficult to expand multiple sensor modules, and the disassembly and assembly are complicated. This restricts the ability of modular robots to perceive the external environment to a certain extent.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对上述问题,本实用新型提供一种用于模块化机器人感知的传感模块,使模块化机器人能感知与外部物体的距离或是否接触,实现避障功能,具有拆装方便、扩展灵活、使用简便的优点。 In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a sensing module for modular robot perception, so that the modular robot can sense the distance or contact with external objects, realize the obstacle avoidance function, and has the advantages of convenient disassembly, flexible expansion, and use The advantage of simplicity.
为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现: In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种用于模块化机器人感知的传感模块,包括传感模块本体,其特征在于,还包括设置在传感模块本体内部的微处理器以及分别与微处理器相连的若干个测距传感器、若干组电极触点,所述微处理器与模块化机器人的主控单元相连,所述测距传感器设置在传感模块本体的前侧、后侧和顶部,所述若干组电极触点设置在传感模块本体的底部,且所述若干组电极触点的两侧还设置有可进行锁紧固定的锁紧钩。 A sensing module for modular robot perception, comprising a sensing module body, characterized in that it also includes a microprocessor arranged inside the sensing module body and several distance measuring sensors connected to the microprocessor respectively, Several groups of electrode contacts, the microprocessor is connected with the main control unit of the modular robot, the distance measuring sensor is arranged on the front side, the rear side and the top of the sensing module body, and the several groups of electrode contacts are arranged on The bottom of the sensor module body and the two sides of the plurality of sets of electrode contacts are also provided with locking hooks that can be locked and fixed.
优选,所述测距传感器是红外传感器。 Preferably, the ranging sensor is an infrared sensor.
优选,所述测距传感器是接触式传感器。 Preferably, the ranging sensor is a contact sensor.
本传感模块可直接卡接在模块化机器人的旋转关节模块上,同时实现与旋转关节模块的机械、电气连接。其通过总线与模块化机器人的主控单元进行通讯,从而使机器人能感知与外部物体的距离或是否接触。 The sensing module can be directly clamped on the rotary joint module of the modular robot, and at the same time realizes the mechanical and electrical connection with the rotary joint module. It communicates with the main control unit of the modular robot through the bus, so that the robot can sense the distance or contact with external objects.
本实用新型的有益效果是:使模块化机器人能感知与外部物体的距离或是否接触,具有拆装方便、扩展灵活、使用简便的优点。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the modular robot can perceive the distance or contact with the external object, and has the advantages of convenient assembly and disassembly, flexible expansion and easy use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种用于模块化机器人感知的传感模块拆分后的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sensor module used for modular robot perception of the utility model after it is split;
图2是图1组装后的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure after Fig. 1 is assembled;
图3是本实用新型一种用于模块化机器人感知的传感模块的背面结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a sensor module used for modular robot perception in the present invention;
图4是本实用新型一种用于模块化机器人感知的传感模块的内部电气框图; Fig. 4 is an internal electrical block diagram of a sensor module for modular robot perception in the present invention;
附图的标记含义如下: The meanings of the marks in the accompanying drawings are as follows:
1:锁紧钩;2:电极触点;3:第三测距传感器;4:第一测距传感器;5:第二测距传感器;6:传感模块本体。 1: locking hook; 2: electrode contact; 3: third distance measuring sensor; 4: first distance measuring sensor; 5: second distance measuring sensor; 6: sensing module body.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体的实施例对本实用新型技术方案作进一步的详细描述,以使本领域的技术人员可以更好的理解本实用新型并能予以实施,但所举实施例不作为对本实用新型的限定。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model and can implement it, but the examples given are not as a reference to the utility model. limit.
如图1、2、3和4所示,一种用于模块化机器人感知的传感模块,包括传感模块本体6,还包括设置在传感模块本体6内部的微处理器以及分别与微处理器相连的若干个测距传感器、若干组电极触点2。所述微处理器可以为单片机、DSP、ARM等,电极触点2用于与其他模块电气连接,优选电极触点2为弹片电极,在电极触点2的两端设有两个锁紧钩1用于与其他模块进行锁紧固定。传感模块可直接卡接在模块化机器人的旋转关节模块上,同时实现与旋转关节模块的机械、电气连接。 As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, a sensor module for modular robot perception includes a sensor module body 6, and also includes a microprocessor arranged inside the sensor module body 6 and communicates with the microprocessor respectively. Several ranging sensors and several groups of electrode contacts 2 connected to the processor. Described microprocessor can be single-chip microcomputer, DSP, ARM etc., and electrode contact 2 is used for being electrically connected with other modules, preferably electrode contact 2 is shrapnel electrode, is provided with two locking hooks at the two ends of electrode contact 2 1 is used for locking and fixing with other modules. The sensor module can be directly clamped on the rotary joint module of the modular robot, and at the same time realize the mechanical and electrical connection with the rotary joint module.
所述微处理器通过总线与模块化机器人的主控单元相连。 The microprocessor is connected with the main control unit of the modular robot through a bus.
其中,测距传感器可以为红外传感器、接触式传感器(比如微动开关)等,其数量最好是不少于三个,比如可以是三个,即分别设置在传感模块本体6的顶部的第一测距传感器4、前侧的第二测距传感器5和后侧的第三测距传感器3,而所述若干组电极触点2设置在传感模块本体6的底部。 Wherein, the ranging sensor can be an infrared sensor, a contact sensor (such as a micro switch), etc., and its number is preferably not less than three, for example, it can be three, that is, respectively arranged on the top of the sensor module body 6 The first distance measuring sensor 4 , the second distance measuring sensor 5 on the front side and the third distance measuring sensor 3 on the rear side, and the several groups of electrode contacts 2 are arranged at the bottom of the sensing module body 6 .
传感模块是机器人的感知部件,为机器人提供感知外部环境变化的能力。比如,通过测距传感器感知与外部物体是否接触,并将数据传输给模块化机器人的主控单元。 The sensing module is the sensing part of the robot, which provides the robot with the ability to perceive changes in the external environment. For example, the ranging sensor senses whether it is in contact with an external object, and transmits the data to the main control unit of the modular robot.
本传感模块可直接卡接在模块化机器人的旋转关节模块上,同时实现与旋转关节模块的机械、电气连接。其通过总线与模块化机器人的主控单元进行通讯,从而使机器人能感知与外部物体的距离或是否接触。具有拆装方便、扩展灵活、使用简便的优点。 The sensing module can be directly clamped on the rotary joint module of the modular robot, and at the same time realizes the mechanical and electrical connection with the rotary joint module. It communicates with the main control unit of the modular robot through the bus, so that the robot can sense the distance or contact with external objects. It has the advantages of convenient assembly and disassembly, flexible expansion and easy use.
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或者等效流程变换,或者直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related All technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
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| CN201420824899.4U CN204339788U (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of sensing module for modularization robot perception |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106354138A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-25 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | Touch sensing module and robot |
| CN107577237A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-12 | 深圳市普渡科技有限公司 | A kind of modular dispensing machine people |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201420824899.4U patent/CN204339788U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106354138A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-25 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | Touch sensing module and robot |
| CN107577237A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-12 | 深圳市普渡科技有限公司 | A kind of modular dispensing machine people |
| CN107577237B (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2024-02-23 | 深圳市普渡科技有限公司 | A modular delivery robot |
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