CN204339409U - Z axis feed drive gearing - Google Patents
Z axis feed drive gearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204339409U CN204339409U CN201420816391.XU CN201420816391U CN204339409U CN 204339409 U CN204339409 U CN 204339409U CN 201420816391 U CN201420816391 U CN 201420816391U CN 204339409 U CN204339409 U CN 204339409U
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- axis
- axis feed
- bearing block
- vertical slideway
- bearing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to Z axis feed drive gearing, it is characterized in that: comprise column, Z axis feed servo motor, Z axis feed screw nut pair and Z axis linear slide rail; Described column bottom is provided with X for connecting X-axis feeding driving mechanism to connector; Described column left surface is provided with vertical slideway, described Z axis feed servo motor is arranged on the top of vertical slideway by motor cabinet, described Z axis feed screw nut pair is vertically arranged, be installed in rotation in vertical slideway by Z axis rotational support assembly, Z axis screw mandrel upper end is connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling with Z axis feed servo motor, Z axis nut vertically can move freely in vertical slideway, and Z axis nut is for connecting the power spindle device of Z axis feed system; Z axis linear slide rail is installed on described vertical slideway both sides.The utility model is applied in Z axis feed system, and have structure simple, the advantages such as improving stability is good, are conducive to the processing characteristics and the machining accuracy that improve four-axle linked vertical machining centre.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the appurtenances in a kind of four-axle linked vertical machining centre, specifically Z axis feed drive gearing, belongs to machining equipment technical field.
Background technology
Machining center is the machining equipment typically integrating new and high technology, and its development represents a national designing and manufacturing level.Machining center comprehensive process ability is strong, and workpiece clamped one time can complete more procedure of processing behind location, and it is more complicated that machining center is applicable to shape, the single-piece work small batch multi items processing alive that required precision is high.It is also the important symbol judging Technological Capability and technological level.Nowadays, machining center has become the main flow direction of modern machine development, is widely used in machine-building.
Four-axle linked vertical machining centre is the process equipment of a kind of advanced person, and it is compared with traditional vertical machining centre, and lathe bed length is reduced greatly, brings the advantages such as the raising of base rigidity, cast material minimizing, floor space minimizing, difficulty of processing reduction thus.
Z axis feed system is chief component in the heart in four axis processing, and whether property is closed in its design has vital impact to the processing characteristics of four-axle linked vertical machining centre and machining accuracy.Z axis feed drive gearing is the driver part in Z axis feed system, the transmission stability of Z axis feed drive gearing and transmission accuracy are directly connected to the performance of Z axis feed system, the not good problem of Z axis feed system existence and stability of the prior art is also relevant with it, and this also has influence on processing characteristics and the machining accuracy of four-axle linked vertical machining centre.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of Z axis feed drive gearing, it is applied in Z axis feed system, has structure simple, the advantages such as improving stability is good, are conducive to the processing characteristics and the machining accuracy that improve four-axle linked vertical machining centre.
Technical scheme according to the utility model provides: Z axis feed drive gearing, is characterized in that: comprise column, Z axis feed servo motor, Z axis feed screw nut pair and Z axis linear slide rail; Described column bottom is provided with X for connecting X-axis feeding driving mechanism to connector; Described column left surface is provided with vertical slideway, described Z axis feed servo motor is arranged on the top of vertical slideway by motor cabinet, described Z axis feed screw nut pair is vertically arranged, be installed in rotation in vertical slideway by Z axis rotational support assembly, Z axis feed screw nut pair comprises Z axis screw mandrel and Z axis nut, Z axis screw mandrel upper end is connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling with Z axis feed servo motor, Z axis nut vertically can move freely in vertical slideway, and Z axis nut is for connecting the power spindle device of Z axis feed system; Z axis linear slide rail is installed on described vertical slideway both sides.
As further improvement of the utility model, described Z axis rotational support assembly comprises motor cabinet, bearing cover, step, bearing block lining and bearing block pre-load nut, described motor cabinet is disjunctor motor cabinet, it comprises the motor mounting plate and bearing block that are wholely set, described bearing block outer wall is provided with two the 180 ° wing-like support contiguous blocks be arranged symmetrically with, described motor mounting plate is integrally connected to the end of two wing-like support contiguous blocks, the board plane of motor mounting plate is vertical with the axial centre of bearing block, described wing-like support contiguous block is supported on the top of vertical slideway, described Z axis feed servo motor is arranged on the top of motor mounting plate, described Z axis screw mandrel upper end axle journal is supported by bearing part and is arranged in bearing block, bearing part is encapsulated by bearing cover, the both sides of described vertical slideway bottom are provided with brace groove, described step outer wall is provided with two the 180 ° wing-like support blocks be arranged symmetrically with, described wing-like support block correspondence is fitted in brace groove, described bearing block lining is can to move axially but non-rotatable form is arranged in step, and bearing block lining lower end periphery wall is provided with external screw thread, described bearing block pre-load nut spiral shell is contained in bearing block bushings and puts, and bearing block pre-load nut upwards screws with fixing step, described Z axis screw mandrel lower end journal is supported by bearing part and is arranged in bearing block lining.
As further improvement of the utility model, described bearing block liner outer wall is provided with keyway, and keyway is built with feather key, and described step inner hole wall is provided with axial channel, and described feather key is placed in axial channel.
As further improvement of the utility model, described bearing part comprises two rolling bearings be arranged side by side, respectively spacer ring is housed in the both sides of two rolling bearings, the spacer ring of inner side withstands on the axle journal step of screw mandrel, and the spacer ring in outside is locked by locking nut.
As further improvement of the utility model, described rolling bearing adopts angular contact ball bearing.
As further improvement of the utility model, the right side of described column bottom extends to the right to be widened, and is provided with reinforcement gusset between this extension those widened sections and column.
As further improvement of the utility model, the inwall in described counterweight chamber is provided with vertical laterally staggered reinforcement.
compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages the utility model:the utility model is applied in Z axis feed system, and have structure simple, the advantages such as improving stability is good, are conducive to the processing characteristics and the machining accuracy that improve four-axle linked vertical machining centre.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the front sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, Z axis feed drive gearing in embodiment, primarily of compositions such as column 1, Z axis feed servo motor 2, motor cabinet 3, Z axis feed screw nut pair 4 and Z axis linear slide rails 5, is provided with X for connecting X-axis feeding driving mechanism to connector 1a bottom described column 1; Described column 1 left surface is provided with vertical slideway 1b, described Z axis feed servo motor 2 is arranged on the top of vertical slideway 1b by motor cabinet 3, described Z axis feed screw nut pair 4 is vertically arranged, be installed in rotation in vertical slideway 1b by Z axis rotational support assembly, Z axis feed screw nut pair 4 comprises Z axis screw mandrel and Z axis nut, Z axis screw mandrel upper end is connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling with Z axis feed servo motor 2, Z axis nut vertically can move freely in vertical slideway 1b, and Z axis nut is for connecting the power spindle device of Z axis feed system; Z axis linear slide rail 5 is installed on described vertical slideway 1b both sides.
In the utility model embodiment, in detail as shown in Figure 4, it forms primarily of motor cabinet 3, bearing cover 7, step 10, bearing block lining 11 and bearing block pre-load nut 12 structure of described Z axis rotational support assembly, described motor cabinet 3 is disjunctor motor cabinet 3, it comprises the motor mounting plate 3a and bearing block 3c that are wholely set, described bearing block 3c outer wall is provided with two the 180 ° wing-like support contiguous block 3b be arranged symmetrically with, described motor mounting plate 3a is integrally connected to the end of two wing-like support contiguous block 3b, the board plane of motor mounting plate 3a is vertical with the axial centre of bearing block 3c, described wing-like support contiguous block 3b is supported on the top of vertical slideway 1b, described Z axis feed servo motor 2 is arranged on the top of motor mounting plate 3a, described Z axis screw mandrel upper end axle journal is supported by bearing part and is arranged in bearing block 3c, bearing part is encapsulated by bearing cover 7, the both sides of described vertical slideway 1b bottom are provided with brace groove 1c, described step 10 outer wall is provided with two the 180 ° wing-like support block 10a be arranged symmetrically with, described wing-like support block 10a correspondence is fitted in brace groove 1c, described bearing block lining 11 is arranged in step 10, bearing block lining 11 outer wall is provided with keyway 11a, keyway is built with feather key, described step 10 inner hole wall is provided with axial channel 10a, described feather key is placed in axial channel 10a, bearing block lining 11 can move axially but not rotatable in step 10, bearing block lining 11 lower end periphery wall is provided with external screw thread, described bearing block pre-load nut 12 spiral shell is contained on bearing block lining 11, and bearing block pre-load nut 12 upwards screws with fixing step 10, described Z axis screw mandrel lower end journal is supported by bearing part and is arranged in bearing block lining 11.
As shown in Figure 4, in the utility model embodiment, described bearing part comprises two rolling bearings be arranged side by side 8, in the both sides of two rolling bearings 8, spacer ring 9 is housed respectively, the spacer ring 9 of inner side withstands on the axle journal step of screw mandrel, and the spacer ring 9 in outside is locked by locking nut 6.Described rolling bearing 8 adopts angular contact ball bearing.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, the right side of described column 1 bottom extends to the right to be widened, and is provided with and strengthens gusset 1d between this extension those widened sections and column 1.Such one side makes the width bottom column 1 increase, and improves the installation stability of column 1, too increases the structural strength of column 1 on the other hand.
Claims (6)
1.Z axle feed drive gearing, is characterized in that: comprise column (1), Z axis feed servo motor (2), Z axis feed screw nut pair (4) and Z axis linear slide rail (5), described column (1) bottom is provided with X for connecting X-axis feeding driving mechanism to connector (1a), described column (1) left surface is provided with vertical slideway (1b), described Z axis feed servo motor (2) is arranged on the top of vertical slideway (1b) by motor cabinet (3), described Z axis feed screw nut pair (4) is vertically arranged, be installed in rotation in vertical slideway (1b) by Z axis rotational support assembly, Z axis feed screw nut pair (4) comprises Z axis screw mandrel and Z axis nut, Z axis screw mandrel upper end is connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling with Z axis feed servo motor (2), Z axis nut vertically can move freely in vertical slideway (1b), Z axis nut is for connecting the power spindle device of Z axis feed system, Z axis linear slide rail (5) is installed on described vertical slideway (1b) both sides.
2. Z axis feed drive gearing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described Z axis rotational support assembly comprises motor cabinet (3), bearing cover (7), step (10), bearing block lining (11) and bearing block pre-load nut (12), described motor cabinet (3) is disjunctor motor cabinet (3), it comprises the motor mounting plate (3a) and bearing block (3c) that are wholely set, described bearing block (3c) outer wall is provided with two the 180 ° wing-like support contiguous blocks (3b) be arranged symmetrically with, described motor mounting plate (3a) is integrally connected to the end of two wing-like support contiguous blocks (3b), the board plane of motor mounting plate (3a) is vertical with the axial centre of bearing block (3c), described wing-like support contiguous block (3b) is supported on the top of vertical slideway (1b), described Z axis feed servo motor (2) is arranged on the top of motor mounting plate (3a), described Z axis screw mandrel upper end axle journal is supported by bearing part and is arranged in bearing block (3c), bearing part is by bearing cover (7) encapsulation, the both sides of described vertical slideway (1b) bottom are provided with brace groove (1c), described step (10) outer wall is provided with two the 180 ° wing-like support blocks (10a) be arranged symmetrically with, described wing-like support block (10a) correspondence is fitted in brace groove (1c), described bearing block lining (11) is can to move axially but non-rotatable form is arranged in step (10), and bearing block lining (11) lower end periphery wall is provided with external screw thread, described bearing block pre-load nut (12) spiral shell is contained on bearing block lining (11), and bearing block pre-load nut (12) upwards screws with fixing step (10), described Z axis screw mandrel lower end journal is supported by bearing part and is arranged in bearing block lining (11).
3. Z axis feed drive gearing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bearing block lining (11) outer wall is provided with keyway (11a), keyway is built with feather key, described step (10) inner hole wall is provided with axial channel (10a), and described feather key is placed in axial channel (10a).
4. Z axis feed drive gearing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bearing part comprises two rolling bearings be arranged side by side (8), in the both sides of two rolling bearings (8), spacer ring (9) is housed respectively, the spacer ring (9) of inner side withstands on the axle journal step of screw mandrel, and the spacer ring (9) in outside is locked by locking nut (6).
5. Z axis feed drive gearing as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described rolling bearing (8) adopts angular contact ball bearing.
6. Z axis feed drive gearing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the right side of described column (1) bottom extends to the right to be widened, is provided with and strengthens gusset (1d) between this extension those widened sections and column (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420816391.XU CN204339409U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Z axis feed drive gearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420816391.XU CN204339409U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Z axis feed drive gearing |
Publications (1)
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CN204339409U true CN204339409U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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CN201420816391.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204339409U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Z axis feed drive gearing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104493610A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 无锡大龙马数控机床制造有限责任公司 | Z-axis feed drive device |
CN105397551A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Cylinder intersecting line cutting and lifting mechanism |
-
2014
- 2014-12-19 CN CN201420816391.XU patent/CN204339409U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104493610A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 无锡大龙马数控机床制造有限责任公司 | Z-axis feed drive device |
CN105397551A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-16 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Cylinder intersecting line cutting and lifting mechanism |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20151219 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |