CN204339078U - A kind of WEDM liquid-jet device - Google Patents
A kind of WEDM liquid-jet device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204339078U CN204339078U CN201420628535.9U CN201420628535U CN204339078U CN 204339078 U CN204339078 U CN 204339078U CN 201420628535 U CN201420628535 U CN 201420628535U CN 204339078 U CN204339078 U CN 204339078U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of WEDM liquid-jet device, comprise: working solution, conveyance conduit and nozzle, described working solution is delivered to nozzle by conveyance conduit, described nozzle have a pair, symmetry is arranged between lower tumbler, wire electrode passes described nozzle and is brought into by the working solution in described nozzle in the discharging gap of workpiece and wire electrode, described nozzle is horn-like, described nozzle interior is provided with filar guide, the jet hole of described nozzle is right against surface of the work, and the distance of described jet hole and surface of the work is 3-5mm.By the way, the utility model structure is simple, and working solution can enter in the discharging gap of workpiece and wire electrode preferably, improve the interpolar state of cooling, thus making electronic wire loss little, fracture of wire probability reduces greatly, can improve work piece cut precision and surface quality simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Wire EDM apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of WEDM liquid-jet device.
Background technology
WEDM (Wire cut Electrical Discharge Machining is called for short WEDM), belong to electric machining category, when studying switch contact by the phenomenon of spark discharge corrosion and damage and reason by former Soviet Union La Zhalinke Mr. and Mrs, find that the TRANSIENT HIGH TEMPERATURE of electric spark can make the metal molten of local, oxidation and being corroded, thus started and invented electric discharge machining method.Operation principle is that free cation and electronics accumulate in field, forms a conductive channel be ionized very soon.In this stage, between two plates, form electric current.Cause occurring between particle to collide many times, form an ion plasma, and be elevated to the high temperature of 8000 to 12000 degree very soon, at two some materials of conductive surface instant melting, meanwhile, due to the vaporization of electrode and electrolyte, form a bubble, and its pressure rule rises until very high.Then current interruptions, temperature reduces suddenly, causes bubble implosion, and the power of generation is dished out the material dissolved crater, and the material be then corroded regelation in electrolyte becomes little spheroid, and is drained by electrolyte.Then the monitoring controlled by NC and management and control, servo control mechanism performs, and make this electric discharge phenomena uniformity, thus it is processed to reach machining object, makes it the product becoming size and the form accuracy meeted the requirements.
Traditional high speed to-and-fro thread feed electric spark cutting, feed liquid way wants cast-type feed flow, working solution is brought interpolar into by the wire electrode of high-speed motion and is cooled, because the working solution brought into by wire electrode under " the unidirectional wire of low speed " condition reduces, this can cause certain influence to the interpolar state of cooling, easily cause wire electrode to blow and surface of the work differential annealing, make that work piece cut precision is low, surface quality is poor.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model mainly solves is to provide a kind of WEDM liquid-jet device, structure is simple, working solution can enter in the discharging gap of workpiece and wire electrode preferably, improve the interpolar state of cooling, thus make electronic wire loss little, fracture of wire probability reduces greatly, can improve work piece cut precision and surface quality simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: provide a kind of WEDM liquid-jet device, comprise: working solution, conveyance conduit and nozzle, described working solution is delivered to nozzle by conveyance conduit, described nozzle has a pair, symmetry is arranged between lower tumbler, wire electrode is through described nozzle, and the working solution in described nozzle is brought in the discharging gap of workpiece and wire electrode, described nozzle is horn-like, described nozzle interior is provided with filar guide, the jet hole of described nozzle is right against surface of the work, and the distance of described jet hole and surface of the work is 3-5mm.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, described conveyance conduit is also provided with pressure regulator valve.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, described filar guide is the annular filar guide adopting polycrystalline diamond to make.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of WEDM liquid-jet device of the utility model, be provided with in trumpet-shaped a pair nozzle, and in nozzle, be provided with filar guide, location can be realized to wire electrode, reduce the disturbance of wire-moving system for processing district wire electrode, wire electrode is through nozzle simultaneously, working solution in nozzle can be brought in the discharging gap of workpiece and wire electrode, improve the interpolar state of cooling, thus make electronic wire loss little, fracture of wire probability reduces greatly, can improve work piece cut precision and surface quality simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of WEDM liquid-jet device one of the utility model preferred embodiment;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, conveyance conduit, and 2, nozzle, 3, wire electrode, 4, filar guide, 5, workpiece, 6, pressure regulator valve, 7, guide wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to make advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection domain of the present utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment comprises:
A kind of WEDM liquid-jet device, comprising: working solution, conveyance conduit 1 and nozzle 2, described working solution is delivered to nozzle 2 by conveyance conduit 1; Described nozzle 2 have a pair, symmetry is arranged between lower tumbler 7, wire electrode 3 passes described nozzle 2 and the working solution in described nozzle 2 is brought into workpiece 5 with in the discharging gap of wire electrode 3, working solution enters fully, the interpolar state of cooling can be improved, thus making electronic wire loss little, fracture of wire probability reduces greatly; Described nozzle 2 is in horn-like, and described nozzle 2 inside is provided with filar guide 4, and described filar guide 4, for carrying out spacing to wire electrode 3, reduces the disturbance of wire-moving system for processing district wire electrode 3, wire electrode 3 locus is stablized, and then improves machining accuracy; The jet hole of described nozzle 2 is right against the surface of workpiece 5, and the distance on the surface of described jet hole and workpiece 5 is 3-5mm, ensures spray effect, makes working solution enter in the gap of workpiece completely.
Preferably, described conveyance conduit 1 is also provided with pressure regulator valve 6, can needs according to processing the flow rate regulating working solution.
Described filar guide 4 is the annular filar guides adopting polycrystalline diamond to make, and makes wire electrode 3 wear silk convenient, and wearability is better, long service life.
The utility model discloses a kind of WEDM liquid-jet device, be provided with in trumpet-shaped a pair nozzle, and in nozzle, be provided with filar guide, location can be realized to wire electrode, reduce the disturbance of wire-moving system for processing district wire electrode, wire electrode is through nozzle simultaneously, working solution in nozzle can be brought in the discharging gap of workpiece and wire electrode, improve the interpolar state of cooling, thus make electronic wire loss little, fracture of wire probability reduces greatly, can improve work piece cut precision and surface quality simultaneously; In addition this liquid-jet device adopts composite cooling liquid, can reduce electronic wire loss rate and reduce fracture of wire probability.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a WEDM liquid-jet device, it is characterized in that, comprise: working solution, conveyance conduit and nozzle, described working solution is delivered to nozzle by conveyance conduit, described nozzle have a pair, symmetry is arranged between lower tumbler, wire electrode passes described nozzle and is brought into by the working solution in described nozzle in the discharging gap of workpiece and wire electrode, described nozzle is horn-like, described nozzle interior is provided with filar guide, the jet hole of described nozzle is right against surface of the work, and the distance of described jet hole and surface of the work is 3-5mm.
2. WEDM liquid-jet device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described conveyance conduit is also provided with pressure regulator valve.
3. WEDM liquid-jet device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described filar guide is the annular filar guide adopting polycrystalline diamond to make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420628535.9U CN204339078U (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of WEDM liquid-jet device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420628535.9U CN204339078U (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of WEDM liquid-jet device |
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CN204339078U true CN204339078U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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CN201420628535.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204339078U (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of WEDM liquid-jet device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104339055A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-11 | 苏州市宝玛数控设备有限公司 | Fluid spray device for wire cut electrical discharge machine |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201420628535.9U patent/CN204339078U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104339055A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-11 | 苏州市宝玛数控设备有限公司 | Fluid spray device for wire cut electrical discharge machine |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20151028 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |