CN204338920U - The quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type - Google Patents

The quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204338920U
CN204338920U CN201420733511.XU CN201420733511U CN204338920U CN 204338920 U CN204338920 U CN 204338920U CN 201420733511 U CN201420733511 U CN 201420733511U CN 204338920 U CN204338920 U CN 204338920U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cone
axis
voussoirs
wedge
centering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420733511.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋宝炜
耿秋颖
张绪军
杨铁峰
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201420733511.XU priority Critical patent/CN204338920U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204338920U publication Critical patent/CN204338920U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type, there is centering wedge axle, one end face of centering wedge axle is provided with adjustment screw, the other end is arranged to the descending axis of cone of external diameter, the outer wall of the axis of cone is provided with three voussoirs coordinated with the axis of cone, and the outer wall of three voussoirs is provided with elastic collar, makes three voussoirs be fixed on the outer wall of the axis of cone, three voussoirs have extension relative to the axis of cone, and the inwall of extension is provided with groove; The inside of centering wedge axle is provided with the mandrel coaxial with centering wedge axle, and one end of mandrel is connected with adjustment screw by spring, and the other end extends to the outside of centering wedge axle and is provided with the flange with groove effect.Have centering precision high, clamping, pine folder are quick and convenient, do not hinder locating surface and the advantages such as reusable clamping, are conducive to the working time shortening lathe Set and Positioning, ensure workpiece quality and precision, cost-saving, enhance productivity.

Description

The quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type
Technical field
The utility model relates to lathe process field, is specifically related to the quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type.
Background technology
Need by Workpiece clamping when numerically controlled lathe and engine lathe turner, the mode of the clamping of current employing relies on three-jaw or four paws chuck centering clamping, this installation way clamping time is long, not easily feels relieved, and needs the folder of trial assembly repeatedly, very easily crush locating surface, affect production efficiency, especially in the process producing the folder of trial assembly repeatedly in enormous quantities, not only affect production and processing efficiency, also affect the centering precision of workpiece, and reduce the machining accuracy of workpiece.Therefore study a kind of can fast, accurately the device of clamping work pieces be the technical barrier that those skilled in the art need solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is not enough for prior art, there is provided a kind of three lobe wedge-type quick centralizer, adopt three lobe key-like structure, have centering precision high, clamping, pine folder are quick and convenient, do not hinder locating surface and the advantages such as reusable clamping, be conducive to the working time shortening lathe Set and Positioning, ensure workpiece quality and precision, cost-saving, enhance productivity.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type, there is centering wedge axle, one end face of centering wedge axle is provided with adjustment screw, the other end is arranged to the descending axis of cone of external diameter, the outer wall of the axis of cone is provided with three voussoirs coordinated with the axis of cone, and the outer wall of three voussoirs is provided with elastic collar, makes three voussoirs be fixed on the outer wall of the axis of cone, three voussoirs have extension relative to the axis of cone, and the inwall of extension is provided with groove; The inside of centering wedge axle is provided with the mandrel coaxial with centering wedge axle, and one end of mandrel is connected with adjustment screw by spring, and the other end extends to the outside of centering wedge axle and is provided with the flange with groove effect.
The described quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-types, described mandrel is provided with long recess, and the centering wedge axle corresponding with long recess is provided with tapped through hole, and bolt acts on long recess by tapped through hole.
The described quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-types, the middle part of described centering wedge axle is provided with thick shaft part, and the external diameter of thick shaft part is greater than the maximum outside diameter of the axis of cone, has step surface between thick shaft part and the axis of cone.
The described quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-types, the outer wall of described three voussoirs is provided with annular groove, and described elastic collar is placed in annular groove.
The described quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-types, the center of described mandrel other end is provided with top shrinkage pool.
The described quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-types, also comprises the tail centre coordinated with top shrinkage pool.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
The structure that the utility model adopts centering wedge axle to coordinate with three voussoirs, the arc outer wall acting in conjunction of three voussoirs in Workpiece fixing hole inwall, and is worked in coordination, by the locating hole tensioner of workpiece, there is centering precision high, do not hinder locating surface and reusable advantage.Elastic collar effectively encases three voussoirs, prevents voussoir and centering wedge axle from throwing off.One end that promotion mandrel has flange is moved in centering wedge axle, and spring-compressed, mandrel drives three voussoirs to move to the big outer diameter section of the axis of cone by flange with coordinating of groove, tensioner locating hole.Cancel the thrust to mandrel, mandrel under the action of the spring automatic traction three voussoirs resets.The whole course of work is all resilient engagement, therefore can ensure the quality in Workpiece fixing hole, not hinder locating surface.
By arranging long recess on mandrel, centering wedge axle arranging tapped through hole, making bolt can limit mandrel relative to the displacement of centering wedge axle by tapped through hole and long recess, preventing mandrel from producing inertia under the action of the spring and caused motion.Annular groove is set at the outer wall of three voussoirs, elastic collar is placed in annular groove, the outer wall of three voussoirs can effectively be coordinated with Workpiece fixing hole inwall.Mandrel arranges top shrinkage pool, tail centre is set and acts on the motion of top shrinkage pool promotion mandrel, the centering clamping work of this fixture can be completed fast.This clamp structure is simple, is conducive to shortening the lathe Set and Positioning time, ensures workpiece quality and precision, cost-saving, enhances productivity, and is suitable for batch production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is middle A-A sectional view shown in Fig. 1.
Wherein 1-voussoir, 2-elastic collar, 3-mandrel, 4-bolt, 5-centering wedge axle, 6-spring, 7-adjusts screw, 8-flange, 9-long recess, 10-tail centre, 11-workpiece, 12-step surface.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, the quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type, there is centering wedge axle 5, one end face of centering wedge axle 5 is provided with adjustment screw 7, and the other end is arranged to the descending axis of cone of external diameter, and the outer wall of the axis of cone is provided with three voussoirs coordinated with the axis of cone 1, the outer wall of three voussoirs 1 is provided with elastic collar 2, preferably, the outer wall of three voussoirs 1 is provided with two annular grooves, and two elastic collars 2 are placed in two annular grooves respectively.Make three voussoirs 1 be fixed on the outer wall of the axis of cone, three voussoirs 1 have extension relative to the axis of cone, and the inwall of extension is provided with groove; The inside of centering wedge axle 5 is provided with the mandrel 3 coaxial with centering wedge axle 5, and one end of mandrel 3 is connected with adjustment screw 7 by spring 6, and the other end extends to the outside of centering wedge axle 5 and is provided with the flange 8 with groove effect.Mandrel 3 is provided with long recess 9, and the centering wedge axle 5 corresponding with long recess 9 is provided with tapped through hole, and bolt 4 acts on long recess 9 by tapped through hole.The middle part of centering wedge axle 5 is provided with thick shaft part, and the external diameter of thick shaft part is greater than the maximum outside diameter of the axis of cone, has step surface 12 between thick shaft part and the axis of cone, spacing for locating hole in workpiece 11.The center of mandrel 3 other end is provided with top shrinkage pool, and tail centre 10 acts on top shrinkage pool.
During work, the quick centralizer of this three lobes wedge-type is placed in the locating hole of workpiece 11, one end face of locating hole and step surface 12 are acted on, play preliminary position-limiting action to this workpiece 11, then withstand mandrel 3 with tail centre 10, mandrel 3 drives three voussoirs 1 to move to big outer diameter section in the axis of cone of centering wedge axle 5 by flange 8, spring 6 compresses, until the outer wall of three voussoirs 1 withstands the inwall of locating hole, till workpiece 11 tensioner, complete the clamping work to this workpiece 11.During pine folder workpiece 11, regain tail centre 10, now mandrel 3 drives three voussoirs 1 to move to the medium and small external diameter end of the axis of cone of centering wedge axle 5 under the effect of spring 6, makes departing from the inwall of locating hole of the outer wall of three voussoirs 1.

Claims (6)

1. the quick centralizer of lobe wedge-type, it is characterized in that, there is centering wedge axle, one end face of centering wedge axle is provided with adjustment screw, and the other end is arranged to the descending axis of cone of external diameter, and the outer wall of the axis of cone is provided with three voussoirs coordinated with the axis of cone, the outer wall of three voussoirs is provided with elastic collar, make three voussoirs be fixed on the outer wall of the axis of cone, three voussoirs have extension relative to the axis of cone, and the inwall of extension is provided with groove; The inside of centering wedge axle is provided with the mandrel coaxial with centering wedge axle, and one end of mandrel is connected with adjustment screw by spring, and the other end extends to the outside of centering wedge axle and is provided with the flange with groove effect.
2. the quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mandrel is provided with long recess, and the centering wedge axle corresponding with long recess is provided with tapped through hole, and bolt acts on long recess by tapped through hole.
3. the quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-type according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the middle part of described centering wedge axle is provided with thick shaft part, and the external diameter of thick shaft part is greater than the maximum outside diameter of the axis of cone, has step surface between thick shaft part and the axis of cone.
4. the quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-type according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described three voussoirs is provided with annular groove, and described elastic collar is placed in annular groove.
5., according to the arbitrary described quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-types of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, the center of described mandrel other end is provided with top shrinkage pool.
6. the quick centralizer of three lobe wedge-type according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises the tail centre coordinated with top shrinkage pool.
CN201420733511.XU 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 The quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type Expired - Fee Related CN204338920U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420733511.XU CN204338920U (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 The quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420733511.XU CN204338920U (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 The quick centralizer of a kind of three lobe wedge-type

Publications (1)

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CN204338920U true CN204338920U (en) 2015-05-20

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108510A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-02 南京三乐电子信息产业集团有限公司 Internal bracing clamp with tightened side face and adjustable inner diameter and machining method of internal bracing clamp
CN107900389A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-13 航宇救生装备有限公司 Adjustable single is radially expanded from lock core shaft
CN109013796A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 A kind of tubing hemming device
CN113353727A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-07 长沙衡开智能科技有限公司 Automatic width adjusting device of welding wire layer winding machine
CN113465467A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-01 汪世伟 Part hole site angle measuring tool for part surveying and mapping
RU2760969C1 (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-12-01 Публичное акционерное общество "КАМАЗ" Machine tool device for basing and clamping of parts

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108510A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-02 南京三乐电子信息产业集团有限公司 Internal bracing clamp with tightened side face and adjustable inner diameter and machining method of internal bracing clamp
CN105108510B (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-08-25 南京三乐电子信息产业集团有限公司 Tighten up and the adjustable inner support clamp of internal diameter and its processing method a kind of side
CN107900389A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-13 航宇救生装备有限公司 Adjustable single is radially expanded from lock core shaft
CN109013796A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 A kind of tubing hemming device
CN109013796B (en) * 2018-09-30 2024-05-24 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 Pipe crimping device
RU2760969C1 (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-12-01 Публичное акционерное общество "КАМАЗ" Machine tool device for basing and clamping of parts
CN113353727A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-07 长沙衡开智能科技有限公司 Automatic width adjusting device of welding wire layer winding machine
CN113465467A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-01 汪世伟 Part hole site angle measuring tool for part surveying and mapping
CN113465467B (en) * 2021-07-09 2023-03-14 汪世伟 Part hole site angle measuring tool for part surveying and mapping

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150520

Termination date: 20171127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee