CN204337372U - A kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded - Google Patents

A kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204337372U
CN204337372U CN201420821031.9U CN201420821031U CN204337372U CN 204337372 U CN204337372 U CN 204337372U CN 201420821031 U CN201420821031 U CN 201420821031U CN 204337372 U CN204337372 U CN 204337372U
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China
Prior art keywords
drainage tube
pipe
drainage
pressure reduction
communicated
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420821031.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兵
胡世颉
王冰
罗鹏
吕超
曹宝萍
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Priority to CN201420821031.9U priority Critical patent/CN204337372U/en
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Publication of CN204337372U publication Critical patent/CN204337372U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded, comprise drainage tube, drainage tube is provided with the motor peristaltic pump that extruding drainage tube eliminates clot; Drainage tube is communicated with the first flexible pipe, the first flexible pipe is communicated with one end of inverted U pipe, and the other end of inverted U pipe is communicated with one end of U-shaped pressure reduction pipe by the second flexible pipe, and the other end of U-shaped pressure reduction pipe is communicated with air; Inverted U pipe directly enters in U-shaped pressure reduction pipe for the cerebrospinal fluid intercepted in drainage tube, and U-shaped pressure reduction pipe, built with indicator solution, is used to indicate the pressure in drainage tube, according to pressure size start and stop motor peristaltic pump.Drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device of the present utility model can carry out fragmentation to the clot at each position in drainage tube in time, eliminates blocking, ensures the unobstructed of drainage tube, and crucial moment plays decisive role to the life saving patient.Reduced the working strength of medical personnel by Mechanical Crushing, improve efficiency.

Description

A kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Medical treatment device field, relates to drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device, specifically a kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded.
Background technology
Drainage of cerebrospinal fluid is the hydrocephalic usual way of neurosurgical treatment, by inserting a drainage tube in the ventricles of the brain, being drawn by cerebrospinal fluid unnecessary in the ventricles of the brain can the symptom of reduction of patient intracranial hypertension, at present, for the patient implementing external drainage, substantially achieve the target according to intracranial pressure feedback regulation drainage flow by external pressure transducer and monitor.But existing regulating measure can use a lot of electronic devices and components usually; unfavorable to Rehabilitation; and usually there will be clot blocking drainage tube during one in clinical course very common phenomenon in drainage tube; drain is caused to have some setbacks; therefore need mode often through manual compression drainage tube to eliminate clot, keep drainage tube unimpeded, this just needs artificial real-time monitoring; add cost of labor, occupy natively more nervous medical care resource.And extruding drainage tube is a job of comparing effort, in a lot of Clinic Case, eliminate the life that clot can save patient in time.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded, substitutes the existing mode unimpeded by manual compression drainage tube elimination clot guarantee drainage tube.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
The drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube is unimpeded can be kept, comprise drainage tube, drainage tube be provided with the motor peristaltic pump that extruding drainage tube eliminates clot;
Drainage tube is communicated with the first flexible pipe on the position of patient's cranial cavity, and the first flexible pipe is communicated with one end of inverted U pipe, and the other end of inverted U pipe is communicated with one end of U-shaped pressure reduction pipe by the second flexible pipe, and the other end of U-shaped pressure reduction pipe is communicated with air;
Inverted U pipe directly enters in U-shaped pressure reduction pipe for the cerebrospinal fluid intercepted in drainage tube, and U-shaped pressure reduction pipe, built with indicator solution, is used to indicate the pressure in drainage tube.
This utility model also has distinguishes technical characteristic as follows:
Described indicator solution is conducting liquid, the first wire with indicator solution conducting is drawn bottom described U-shaped pressure reduction pipe, the second wire has from inside to outside been drawn in the side that U-shaped pressure reduction pipe is communicated with air, when drain overpressure increases, indicator solution in U-shaped pressure reduction pipe rises on the side be communicated with air, by the first wire and the second wire conducting when rising to the second wire position, power supply is made to be that peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit is powered, the start and stop of control step motor creeping pump.
Described inverted U pipe is arranged on the first support, and described U-shaped pressure reduction pipe is installed on the secondary support bracket.
Removable in motor peristaltic pump of described drainage tube, makes motor peristaltic pump can carry out fragmentation to the clot being blocked in diverse location in drainage tube.
This utility model compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
Drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device of the present utility model decreases the use of electronic devices and components as far as possible, reduce costs, favourable to patient health, fragmentation can be carried out in time to the clot at each position in drainage tube, eliminate blocking, ensure the unobstructed of drainage tube, crucial moment plays decisive role to the life saving patient.Reduced the working strength of medical personnel by Mechanical Crushing, improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit figure.
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of AD654 in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the power amplification circuit of the control circuit in Fig. 2.
In figure, the implication of each label is: 1-drainage tube, 2-motor peristaltic pump, 3-first flexible pipe, 4-inverted U pipe, 5-second flexible pipe, 6-U type pressure reduction pipe, 7-indicator solution, 8-first wire, 9-second wire, 10-power supply, 11-peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit, 12-first support, 13-second support, 14-liquid-collection bag.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, explanation is further explained in detail to particular content of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below provide specific embodiment of the utility model, it should be noted that this utility model is not limited to following specific embodiment, all equivalents done on technical scheme basis all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Defer to technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded, comprises drainage tube 1, drainage tube 1 is provided with the motor peristaltic pump 2 that extruding drainage tube 1 eliminates clot;
Drainage tube 1 is communicated with the first flexible pipe 3, first flexible pipe 3 and is communicated with one end of inverted U pipe 4 on the position of patient's cranial cavity, and the other end of inverted U pipe 4 is communicated with one end of U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6 by the second flexible pipe 5, and the other end of U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6 is communicated with air;
Inverted U pipe 4 directly enters in U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6 for the cerebrospinal fluid intercepted in drainage tube 1, and U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6, built with indicator solution 7, is used to indicate the pressure in drainage tube 1.
Described indicator solution 7 is conducting liquid, the first wire 8 with indicator solution 7 conducting is drawn bottom U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6, the second wire 9 has from inside to outside been drawn in the side that U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6 is communicated with air, when in drainage tube 1 during pressure increase, indicator solution 7 in U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6 rises on the side be communicated with air, by the first wire 8 and the second wire 9 conducting when rising to the second wire 9 position, power supply 10 is powered, the start and stop of control step motor creeping pump 2 for peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit 11.
It should be noted that the peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit 11 described in the present embodiment is the control circuit of this area routine, circuit diagram as shown in Figures 2 to 4, specifically see " analytical tool " fourth phase in 2002, the article that Ben Hong is strange etc. delivers, themes as: peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit.
It should be noted that the indicator solution 7 in the present embodiment is preferably water, or the aqueous solution of some conductions.
Inverted U pipe 4 is arranged on the first support 12, and U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6 is arranged on the second support 13, rack-mount, is convenient to be placed on a fixing position, and principle patient.
Removable in motor peristaltic pump 2 of drainage tube 1, makes motor peristaltic pump 2 can carry out fragmentation to the clot being blocked in diverse location in drainage tube 1.
Work process of the present utility model is as described below:
When this utility model uses, can start and stop motor peristaltic pump 2 manually be passed through, also can pass through peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit 11 control step motor creeping pump 2.Detailed process is: under normal condition, motor peristaltic pump 2 does not work, from patient's intracranial by drainage tube 1 drainage of cerebrospinal fluid, cerebrospinal fluid is collected by liquid-collection bag 14, when there is clot in drainage tube 1, drainage tube 1 can be blocked, cause drainage tube near the pressure increase of the position of patient's cranial cavity, this pressure is by the first flexible pipe 3, inverted U pipe 4 and the second flexible pipe 5 conduct to U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6, by indicator solution 7 indicated pressure, generally, when pressure is more than 100mm water column, just need to start the fragmentation that motor peristaltic pump 2 carries out clot, drainage tube 1 can also be moved in shattering process, the clot at drainage tube 1 diverse location place is made to obtain fragmentation.
Except the mode manually booted, when pressure is more than 100mm water column, the indicator solution 7 made with conducting liquid in U-shaped pressure reduction pipe 6 can by the first wire 8 and the second wire 9 conducting, power supply 10 is powered for peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit 11, the start and stop of control step motor creeping pump 2, carry out fragmentation to clot automatically.

Claims (4)

1. the drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded, comprise drainage tube (1), it is characterized in that: drainage tube (1) is provided with the motor peristaltic pump (2) that clot is eliminated in extruding drainage tube (1);
Drainage tube (1) is communicated with the first flexible pipe (3) on the position of patient's cranial cavity, first flexible pipe (3) is communicated with one end of inverted U pipe (4), the other end of inverted U pipe (4) is communicated with one end of U-shaped pressure reduction pipe (6) by the second flexible pipe (5), and the other end of U-shaped pressure reduction pipe (6) is communicated with air;
Inverted U pipe (4) directly enters in U-shaped pressure reduction pipe (6) for the cerebrospinal fluid intercepted in drainage tube (1), U-shaped pressure reduction pipe (6), built with indicator solution (7), is used to indicate the pressure in drainage tube (1).
2. drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described indicator solution (7) is conducting liquid, the first wire (8) with indicator solution (7) conducting is drawn in described U-shaped pressure reduction pipe (6) bottom, the second wire (9) has from inside to outside been drawn in the side that U-shaped pressure reduction pipe (6) is communicated with air, when in drainage tube (1) during pressure increase, indicator solution (7) in U-shaped pressure reduction pipe (6) rises on the side be communicated with air, by the first wire (8) and the second wire (9) conducting when rising to the second wire (9) position, make power supply (10) for peristaltic pump stepping motor control circuit (11) power supply, the start and stop of control step motor creeping pump (2).
3. drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inverted U pipe (4) is arranged on the first support (12), described U-shaped pressure reduction pipe (6) is arranged on the second support (13).
4. drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: removable in motor peristaltic pump (2) of described drainage tube (1), make motor peristaltic pump (2) fragmentation can be carried out to the clot being blocked in diverse location in drainage tube (1).
CN201420821031.9U 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded Expired - Fee Related CN204337372U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420821031.9U CN204337372U (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420821031.9U CN204337372U (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid device that drainage tube can be kept unimpeded

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CN204337372U true CN204337372U (en) 2015-05-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107412890A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-01 孙兆义 A kind of anti-blocking drainage system of thoracic surgery
CN109331243A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-15 德州飚丰信息技术有限公司 Automatic effusion drainage device
CN110368534A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-25 青岛市中心医院 A kind of stomach treatment Portable negative-pressure drainage bag
CN113288104A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-24 遂宁市中心医院 Novel intracranial pressure monitoring device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107412890A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-01 孙兆义 A kind of anti-blocking drainage system of thoracic surgery
CN109331243A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-15 德州飚丰信息技术有限公司 Automatic effusion drainage device
CN110368534A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-25 青岛市中心医院 A kind of stomach treatment Portable negative-pressure drainage bag
CN113288104A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-24 遂宁市中心医院 Novel intracranial pressure monitoring device
CN113288104B (en) * 2021-05-07 2023-06-23 遂宁市中心医院 Novel intracranial pressure monitoring device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150520

Termination date: 20151219

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model