CN204334304U - A kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit - Google Patents

A kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204334304U
CN204334304U CN201520057182.6U CN201520057182U CN204334304U CN 204334304 U CN204334304 U CN 204334304U CN 201520057182 U CN201520057182 U CN 201520057182U CN 204334304 U CN204334304 U CN 204334304U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inverter
casing
air inlet
air
cooling structure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520057182.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱正华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU YUANNENG POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU YUANNENG POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520057182.6U priority Critical patent/CN204334304U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204334304U publication Critical patent/CN204334304U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit, this generating set is primarily of engine, generator, casing and inverter composition, described engine, generator and inverter are arranged in casing, described casing is provided with the air inlet communicated with ambient atmosphere, the inverter case of ventilating for dispelling the heat is provided with between described inverter and casing air inlet, described inverter case at least comprises an air inlet and an air outlet, cooling air passage is formed between air inlet and air outlet, inverter case is docked and connected by its air inlet and casing air inlet, cooling air passage is introduced outside air by casing air inlet and is cooled inverter.Adopt technical solutions of the utility model, inverter cooling structure allows inverter to be arranged on optional position in casing, and considerably increase design freedom, make the structural design of generating set compacter, reasonable, inverter radiating effect also improves greatly.

Description

A kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to portable power generation machine set technology field, is specifically related to a kind of inverter cooling structure of fully closed portable power generation unit.
Background technology
Generating set forms primarily of engine, generator and electric-control system, can be electric energy by the chemical energy of fuel oil, have a wide range of applications, such as: many occasions such as field work, emergence power, disaster treatment, open air life and travelling, yacht and vehicle are power autonomous, mobile communication base station.
Compared with traditional power frequency Synchronous generator, efficiency is high, lightweight, output voltage waveforms quality advantages of higher to adopt the inverter generator group of multi-polar permanent-magnet generator to have, and represents the developing direction of small power generation unit.Core electric component in inverter generator group is inverter (also claiming frequency converter), and inverter adopts the converter technique of Switching Power Supply, the medium frequency alternating current that multi-polar permanent-magnet generator exports is converted to the industrial-frequency alternating current of voltage stabilization.
Operationally, rectifier, IGBT and inductance constant power device all can generate heat inverter, because these devices are more responsive to temperature, once temperature exceedes License Value, inverter just may be burnt, and causes whole generating set thoroughly to paralyse, therefore inverter cooling and dispel the heat extremely important.Current inverter generator group great majority all adopt full-enclosed structure, namely engine, generator and inverter are housed inside in a casing, by fan, outside air is sucked generating set from the air inlet casing, cool inverter, generator and engine in order.Because the aperture area of casing air inlet is less, the cooling air volume entering generating set is limited, and the full-closed structure of generating set easily assembles heat, therefore the temperature in casing is higher, the working temperature of inverter is also higher in such circumstances, once the bad inverter that dispels the heat is easy to be burnt.The general solution of prior art is: casing air inlet inverter being close to generating set is installed, the fin at the inverter back side is towards casing air inlet, the outside air of coming in from air inlet directly blows to inverter heat sink, cools inverter with this.But there is more problem in this inverter cooling structure, owing to requiring that inverter must be close to casing air inlet and install, casing air inlet place just must reserve sufficient space for placing inverter, during insufficient space near casing air inlet, very large difficulty can be caused to the structural design of generating set, usually have to be solved by the overall dimension increasing generating set, the size of generating set and weight increase will cause producing and cost of transportation rising, and its portability also can be under some influence.In addition, scatter everywhere due to will inverter be left from the cooling air of casing air inlet after the fin of blowing over the inverter back side, the chance being in the heater members acquisition cooling airs such as the inductance in inverter front is very little, and therefore the radiating effect of this cooling structure is unsatisfactory.
The utility model is conceived to the deficiency of existing generating set just, is the inverter design more reasonably cooling structure of totally enclosed type generating set.The utility model arranges inverter case between inverter and casing air inlet, cooling air passage is formed between the air inlet and air outlet of inverter case, by cooling air passage, inverter cooling structure allows inverter to be arranged on optional position in casing, considerably increase design freedom, make the structural design of generating set compacter, reasonable.In addition, be arranged in this inverter case by heater members such as the fin on inverter and inductance, the heat generating components be in inverter case can obtain enough cooling-airs, substantially increases inverter radiating effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency being conceived to existing generating set, is the inverter design more reasonably cooling structure of totally enclosed type generating set.The utility model arranges inverter case between inverter and casing air inlet, between the air inlet and air outlet of inverter case, form cooling air passage, and by cooling air passage, inverter cooling structure allows inverter to be arranged on optional position in casing.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit, this generating set is primarily of engine, generator, casing and inverter composition, described engine, generator and inverter are arranged in casing, described casing is provided with the air inlet communicated with ambient atmosphere, the inverter case of ventilating for dispelling the heat is provided with between described inverter and casing air inlet, described inverter case at least comprises an air inlet and an air outlet, cooling air passage is formed between air inlet and air outlet, inverter case is docked and connected by its air inlet and casing air inlet, cooling air passage is introduced outside air by casing air inlet and is cooled inverter.
Further, include heat generating components in described inverter cover casing krofile, described heat generating components comprises fin and/or inductance.
Further, described fin is arranged towards the air inlet of inverter case.
Further, described fin is arranged on the back side of an inverter box, and described inverter box is arranged on inverter.
Further, described inverter box is metal material.
Further, described inverter is connected with inverter case, and described inverter case is connected with casing.
Further, described engine is provided with air filter and wind scooper, and the air outlet of described inverter case is arranged near air filter or wind scooper.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is by the cooling air passage of inverter case, and inverter cooling structure allows inverter to be arranged on optional position in casing, considerably increases design freedom, makes the structural design of generating set compacter, reasonable.
2, the heat generating components be in the utility model in inverter case can obtain enough cooling-airs, substantially increases inverter radiating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generating set front view of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the generating set left view of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the generating set A-A cutaway view of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the generating set B-B cutaway view of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the generating set C-C cutaway view of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the generating set stereogram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram after the generating set of the utility model embodiment one removes left casing, right casing and fuel tank;
Fig. 8 a is the upward view after the inverter of the utility model embodiment one and the assembling of inverter case;
Fig. 8 b is the front view after the inverter of the utility model embodiment one and the assembling of inverter case;
Fig. 9 a is the vertical view after the inverter of the utility model embodiment one and the assembling of inverter case;
Fig. 9 b is the D-D cutaway view after the inverter of the utility model embodiment one and the assembling of inverter case;
Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b is the stereogram after the inverter of the utility model embodiment one and the assembling of inverter case;
Figure 11 is the stereogram (air inlet side) after the inverter of the utility model embodiment one and inverter case are taken apart;
Figure 12 is the stereogram (air outlet side) after the inverter of the utility model embodiment one and inverter case are taken apart;
Figure 13 is the generating set right view of the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 14 is the generating set E-E cutaway view of the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 15 is the generating set F-F cutaway view of the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 16 is the generating set stereogram of the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 17 is the stereogram after the generating set of the utility model embodiment two removes left casing, right casing and fuel tank;
Figure 18 a is the front view after the inverter of the utility model embodiment two and the assembling of inverter case;
Figure 18 b is the cutaway view after the inverter of the utility model embodiment two and the assembling of inverter case;
Figure 19 a and Figure 19 b is the stereogram after the inverter of the utility model embodiment two and the assembling of inverter case.
In figure, each label title is as follows:
1. inverter, 101. inverter box, 1011. fin, 102. electric capacity, 103. inductance, 2. inverter case, 201. air inlet, 202. air outlet, 2021. air outlet A, 2022. air outlet B, 3. casing, 301. left casings, 302. right casings, 303. lower casing, 304. air inlet, 4. pull rod device, 5. handle, 6. engine, 601. crankcase, 602. crankcase cover, 603. bent axle, 604. flywheel, 605. fan, 606. wind scooper, 607. air filter, 608. hand starter, 609. start handle, 610. choke handles, 7. generator, 8. fuel tank, 801. fuel tank cap, 9. fuel cock knob, 10. appliance panel, 11. roller devices.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the utility model in detail.
This patent provides 2 kinds of embodiments:
1, embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the generating set of this patent is primarily of compositions such as engine 6, generator 7, casing 3, inverter 1, fuel tank 8, roller devices 11, pull rod device 4 and appliance panels 10.
As shown in Figure 3, the multiple permanent magnet generator 7 of the present embodiment is arranged on the rear portion of engine 6, is connected, belongs to rear-mounted generator with the output at engine crankshaft rear portion, can certainly adopt forward type generator as required.Engine front portion is provided with inverter 1, and inverter 1 is used for the medium frequency alternating current that multiple permanent magnet generator 7 exports to convert to the industrial-frequency alternating current of voltage stabilization.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, engine 6, generator 7 and inverter 1 are housed inside in casing 3, casing 3 is provided with the air inlet 304 communicated with ambient atmosphere, engine 6 is provided with fan 605, and under this fan effect, outside air is inhaled into casing 3 from air inlet 304.Inverter 1 is arranged on the front portion of engine hand pulling starter 608, inverter case 2 is provided with between inverter 1 and casing air inlet 304, the heat generating components such as the fin 1011 on inverter 1 and inductance 103 are housed inside in inverter case 2, the air inlet 201 of inverter case is docked and connected with the air inlet 304 on casing, and the outside air from air inlet 304 enters inverter case 2 pairs of inverters 1 by air inlet 201 and cools.
The casing 3 of the present embodiment is primarily of formations such as left casing 301, right casing 302 and lower casings 303, left casing 301 is positioned on the left of generating set, right casing 302 is positioned on the right side of generating set, and lower casing 303 forms bottom generating set, is connected bottom engine 6 by damping device with lower casing 303.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the casing air inlet 304 of the present embodiment is arranged on the front side of left casing 301, in order to be connected with air inlet 304, the opening of inverter case air inlet 201 also forward, the opening of air inlet 201 is communicated with the inner side open butt joint of air inlet 304, in order to improve linking effect, can rubber ring being set herein and sealing.Casing air inlet 304 is become, in case extraneous rainwater or foreign matter enter casing 3 by the air inlet grill lattice of multiple labyrinth structure.
As shown in Figures 3 to 12, the inverter case 2 of the present embodiment comprises an air inlet 201 and two air outlets 202, between air inlet 201 and air outlet 202, form cooling air passage, the outside air from casing air inlet 304 cools as air channel inverter 1.Inverter case 2 is provided with air outlet A near the air inlet place of air filter of engine 607, and air outlet A distance air inlet 201 is comparatively near, and outside air preferentially can enter air filter 607 and provide fresh air for engine combustion does work.Inverter case 2 is provided with air outlet B near hand starter 608, hand starter 608 is provided with the air inlet of engine wind scooper 606, the air having cooled inverter 1 by air outlet B out after, enter wind scooper 606 from the air inlet hand starter 608, engine 6 is cooled.
The inverter 1 of the present embodiment is primarily of formations such as inverter box 101, electric capacity 102, inductance 103, controllable silicon, IGBT and single-chip microcomputers, setting bottom inverter box 101 is close to by the device that the caloric value such as controllable silicon and IGBT is larger, inverter box 101 by the metal material manufacture of good heat conductivity, such as aluminium alloy.For improving the cooling effect of inverter box 101, the back side of inverter box 101 is provided with multiple fin 1011, and fin 1011 being arranged towards air inlet 201, to obtain maximum cooling airs, guaranteeing radiating effect.
The inverter 1 of the present embodiment is connected with inverter case 2 by inverter box 101, and inverter case 2 is connected with bottom the lower casing 303 of casing 3.During installation, first inverter box 101 and inverter case 2 are assembled, then load casing 3, linked together bottom inverter case 2 and lower casing 303 by securing members such as screws.
In sum, the inverter cooling structure of this patent by arranging inverter case 2 between inverter 1 and casing air inlet 304, independently cooling air channel is built between casing air inlet 304 and inverter 1, outside air to be led inverter 1 from air inlet 304, the layout of inverter 1 in casing 3 inside is no longer by the constraint of casing air inlet 304 position, considerably increase design freedom, make the structural design of generating set compacter, reasonable.In addition, adopt inverter case 2 to cool inverter 1 as special cooling air channel, substantially increase the radiating effect of inverter.
2, embodiment two:
Compared with embodiment one, the essential difference of embodiment two is: the position that casing air inlet 304 is arranged is different, and the position of corresponding inverter case air inlet 201 is also different.
As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 19 b, the casing air inlet 304 of the present embodiment is arranged on the left side of left casing 301, in order to be connected with air inlet 304, the opening of inverter case air inlet 201 is also towards left side, the opening of air inlet 201 is communicated with the inner side open butt joint of air inlet 304, in order to improve linking effect, can rubber ring being set herein and sealing.Certainly, also can arrange casing air inlet 304 on the right side of right casing 302 as required, air inlet 201 opening now on inverter case 2 should towards right side, and this can be used as the alternative of this patent.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the inverter cooling structure of a portable power generation unit, this generating set is primarily of engine (6), generator (7), casing (3) and inverter (1) composition, described engine (6), generator (7) and inverter (1) are arranged in casing (3), described casing (3) is provided with the air inlet (304) communicated with ambient atmosphere, it is characterized in that, the inverter case (2) of ventilating for dispelling the heat is provided with between described inverter (1) and casing air inlet (304), described inverter case (2) at least comprises an air inlet (201) and an air outlet (202), cooling air passage is formed between air inlet (201) and air outlet (202), inverter case (2) is docked and connected by its air inlet (201) and casing air inlet (304), cooling air passage is introduced outside air by casing air inlet (304) and is cooled inverter (1).
2. the inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, include heat generating components in described inverter case (2) profile, described heat generating components comprises fin (1011) and/or inductance (103).
3. the inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described fin (1011) is arranged towards the air inlet (201) of inverter case (2).
4. the inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described fin (1011) is arranged on the back side of an inverter box (101), and described inverter box (101) is arranged on inverter (1).
5. the inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described inverter box (101) is metal material.
6. the inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inverter (1) is connected with inverter case (2), and described inverter case (2) is connected with casing (3).
7. the inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described engine (6) is provided with air filter (607) and wind scooper (606), and the air outlet (202) of described inverter case (2) is arranged near air filter (607) or wind scooper (606).
CN201520057182.6U 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 A kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit Expired - Fee Related CN204334304U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520057182.6U CN204334304U (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 A kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520057182.6U CN204334304U (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 A kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204334304U true CN204334304U (en) 2015-05-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104578715A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-04-29 苏州圆能动力科技有限公司 Inverter cooling structure of portable generator set
WO2022095213A1 (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-05-12 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Charger

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104578715A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-04-29 苏州圆能动力科技有限公司 Inverter cooling structure of portable generator set
CN104578715B (en) * 2015-01-28 2018-02-13 苏州圆能动力科技有限公司 A kind of inverter cooling structure of portable power generation unit
WO2022095213A1 (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-05-12 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Charger

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20210128