CN204333851U - A kind of anti-bird box for transmission line tower cross arm - Google Patents
A kind of anti-bird box for transmission line tower cross arm Download PDFInfo
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- CN204333851U CN204333851U CN201420710239.3U CN201420710239U CN204333851U CN 204333851 U CN204333851 U CN 204333851U CN 201420710239 U CN201420710239 U CN 201420710239U CN 204333851 U CN204333851 U CN 204333851U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于输电线路辅助设施领域,具体地说,涉及一种输电线路杆塔横担防鸟箱。 The utility model belongs to the field of auxiliary facilities for power transmission lines, in particular to a bird-proof box for poles and towers of power transmission lines.
背景技术 Background technique
鸟害造成的输电线路事故频繁发生,加强输电线路运行管理降低鸟害引起的线路故障是主要任务,鸟类繁殖速度快,且具有很强的适应能力和恋巢习性,搭建鸟巢的速度令人吃惊,给输电线路带来很大隐患,鸟类喜欢在架空的输电线杆塔横担挂点处栖息、筑巢,搭建鸟窝的材料有铁丝、焊条、湿树枝很容易造成线路接地或跳闸,并且鸟的粪便会段接横担绝缘子挂点附近的部分绝缘子, Transmission line accidents caused by bird damage occur frequently. Strengthening the operation and management of transmission lines to reduce line failures caused by bird damage is the main task. Birds reproduce quickly, and have strong adaptability and nest-loving habits. The speed of building bird nests is amazing. Surprised, it brings a great hidden danger to the transmission line. Birds like to inhabit and build nests at the hanging points of the overhead transmission poles and towers. And the droppings of birds will be connected to some insulators near the hanging point of the cross-arm insulator,
造成电气距离不足,使线路跳闸。 The electrical distance is insufficient and the line trips.
常规的防鸟装置有防鸟刺、防鸟垫、声音驱逐等,因鸟的适应性很强,这些装置的防鸟作用周期较短,起不到根本的防鸟效果,现有的防鸟箱为一个三角形盒体,安装在横担鸟类易筑巢的地方,占据鸟类的筑巢空间,但安装方法都采用螺丝固定死或铁丝绑扎等,这样安装、拆卸不方便,不利于对线路的检修,且在检修时拆下的防鸟箱整体不易摆放。 Conventional anti-bird devices include anti-bird thorns, anti-bird pads, sound repellent, etc. Due to the strong adaptability of birds, these devices have a short anti-bird cycle and cannot achieve the fundamental anti-bird effect. The existing anti-bird The box is a triangular box, which is installed in the place where the cross-arm birds are easy to build nests, and occupies the nesting space of birds. The overhaul of the line, and the bird-proof box that is removed during the overhaul is not easy to place as a whole.
因此,有必要对现有防鸟箱进行改进,防鸟效果好,方便安装拆卸,方便检修时摆放。 Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing anti-bird box, which has a good anti-bird effect, is convenient for installation and disassembly, and is convenient for placing during maintenance.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服背景技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提出了一种输电线路杆塔横担防鸟箱,能够方便安装拆卸,线路检修时,拆卸下来的防鸟箱能够折叠起来,方便摆放,也便于线路的检修。 In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a bird-proof box with crossarms for transmission line poles and towers, which can be easily installed and disassembled. When the line is overhauled, the disassembled bird-proof box can be folded, which is convenient for placement and convenience. Line maintenance.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下技术方案实现的:所述的输电线路杆塔横担防鸟箱整体呈一个三棱柱形,包括两个斜面、两个侧面及一个底面,斜面及底面为长方形的环氧树脂板,两个斜面的上边缘铰接在一起,两个斜面的下边缘分别与底面的两短边铰接在一起,底面由相同的两块板铰接而成,两个侧面为三角形环氧树脂板,侧面的三个顶端上设有固定线,两斜面的铰接轴及斜面与底面的铰接轴端点处均设有固定柱,所述的输电线路杆塔横担防鸟箱通过固定卡座固定在横担上,固定卡座为一个“U”型卡和一块延伸板构成的“F”型结构,“U”型卡通过螺栓固定在横担角钢上,铆钉穿过底面上的保护板与延伸板固定在一起。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: the transmission line pole tower cross-arm bird-proof box is in the shape of a triangular prism as a whole, including two inclined surfaces, two side surfaces and a bottom surface, and the inclined surface and the bottom surface are Rectangular epoxy resin board, the upper edges of the two slopes are hinged together, the lower edges of the two slopes are respectively hinged with the two short sides of the bottom, the bottom is made of the same two boards hinged, and the two sides are triangular Epoxy resin board, fixed lines are provided on the three tops of the sides, and fixed columns are provided at the hinge shafts of the two inclined planes and at the end points of the hinged shafts between the inclined plane and the bottom surface. The seat is fixed on the cross arm, and the fixed card seat is an "F" structure composed of a "U" type card and an extension plate. The "U" type card is fixed on the cross arm angle steel by bolts, and the rivets pass through the protection on the bottom surface. The board is fixed together with the extension board.
所述的斜面、侧面及底面均为光滑面,在斜面上设有反光镜。 The slopes, side surfaces and bottom surfaces are all smooth surfaces, and reflective mirrors are arranged on the slopes.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型采用铰接结构,能使整个防鸟箱折叠起来,方便线路检修时摆放,节约空间,使用固定卡座能方便对防鸟箱的安装及拆卸,减轻劳动强度,装设反光镜能使防鸟效果更好,使鸟不靠近横担处,为输电线路安全稳定运行打下坚实基础。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model adopts a hinged structure, which enables the entire bird-proof box to be folded up, which is convenient for placement during line maintenance and saves space. The use of a fixed card holder can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the bird-proof box and reduce labor. Intensity, the installation of reflectors can make the anti-bird effect better, keep the birds away from the cross-arm, and lay a solid foundation for the safe and stable operation of the transmission line.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型固定卡座结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model fixed card seat;
图3为本实用新型折叠示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of folding of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型侧面结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model.
图中,1-斜面、2-底面、3-侧面、4-铆钉、5-螺栓、6-固定卡座、7-横担角钢、8-保护板、9-固定柱、10-反光镜、11-固定线、12-延伸板、13-“U”型卡。 In the figure, 1-slope, 2-bottom, 3-side, 4-rivets, 5-bolts, 6-fixing bracket, 7-cross arm angle steel, 8-protective plate, 9-fixing column, 10-mirror, 11-fixed line, 12-extended board, 13-"U" type card.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图,对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细的说明,以方便技术人员理解。 In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of technical personnel.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型公开了一种输电线路杆塔横担防鸟箱,其技术方案为:所述的输电线路杆塔横担防鸟箱整体呈一个三棱柱形,能很好的契合在杆塔的横担绝缘子挂点处,有效的防止鸟类筑巢,主要包括两个斜面1、两个侧面3及一个底面2,斜面1、侧面3及底面2均为光滑面,斜面1及底面2为长方形的环氧树脂板,其防腐蚀、绝缘效果好,两个斜面1的上边缘铰接在一起,两个斜面1的下边缘分别与底面2的两短边铰接在一起,底面2由相同的两块板铰接而成,两个侧面3为三角形环氧树脂板,采用铰接结构连接,能够使本实用新型向中心方向靠拢折叠,这样能减小其占地面积,在拆下防鸟箱对线路进行检修时,方便工人摆放或携带,侧面3的三个顶端上设有固定线11,两斜面1的铰接轴及斜面1与底面2的铰接轴端点处均设有固定柱9,侧面3为可拆卸的结构,将固定线11缠绕在固定柱9上即能将其固定,构成完整的防鸟箱,需要将防鸟箱折叠时将侧面移除即可。如图2所示,所述的输电线路杆塔横担防鸟箱通过固定卡座6固定在横担上,固定卡座6为一个“U”型卡13和一块延伸板12构成的“F”型结构,“U”型卡13通过螺栓5固定在横担角钢7上,通过拆卸螺栓5即能将防鸟箱移除,方便快捷,节省劳动力,提高工作效率,铆钉4穿过底面2上的保护板8与延伸板12固定在一起,保护板8的设置是为了避免底面2长期直接承受铆钉4的压力而损伤变形,在斜面1上设有反光镜10,能防止其靠近杆塔横担处,进一步起到防鸟的作用。 As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model discloses a bird-proof box with a cross-arm of a power transmission line tower. It fits at the hanging point of the cross-arm insulator of the pole tower, effectively preventing birds from nesting. It mainly includes two slopes 1, two sides 3 and a bottom 2. The slope 1, side 3 and bottom 2 are all smooth surfaces. 1 and the bottom surface 2 are rectangular epoxy resin boards, which have good corrosion resistance and insulation effects. The upper edges of the two slopes 1 are hinged together, and the lower edges of the two slopes 1 are respectively hinged with the two short sides of the bottom surface 2. The bottom surface 2 is hinged by the same two boards, and the two sides 3 are triangular epoxy resin boards, which are connected by a hinged structure, so that the utility model can be folded closer to the center direction, which can reduce its floor space. When the lower anti-bird box is used for overhauling the circuit, it is convenient for workers to place or carry it. The three tops of the side 3 are provided with fixed lines 11, and the hinge shafts of the two inclined planes 1 and the hinge shaft ends of the inclined plane 1 and the bottom surface 2 are provided with The fixed column 9 and the side 3 are detachable structures, which can be fixed by winding the fixed line 11 on the fixed column 9 to form a complete bird-proof box, which needs to be removed when the bird-proof box is folded. As shown in Figure 2, the transmission line pole tower cross-arm bird-proof box is fixed on the cross-arm through the fixed card holder 6, which is an "F" formed by a "U"-shaped card 13 and an extension plate 12. Type structure, "U" type clip 13 is fixed on the cross-arm angle steel 7 by bolt 5, and the bird-proof box can be removed by removing the bolt 5, which is convenient and quick, saves labor and improves work efficiency, and the rivet 4 passes through the bottom surface 2 The protective plate 8 and the extension plate 12 are fixed together. The setting of the protective plate 8 is to prevent the bottom surface 2 from being damaged and deformed by the pressure of the rivets 4 directly for a long time. A reflector 10 is provided on the inclined surface 1 to prevent it from approaching the cross arm of the tower. It further plays the role of preventing birds.
本实用新型采用铰接结构,能使整个防鸟箱折叠起来,方便线路检修时摆放,节约空间,使用固定卡座能方便对防鸟箱的安装及拆卸,减轻劳动强度,装设反光镜能使防鸟效果更好,使鸟不靠近横担处,为输电线路安全稳定运行打下坚实基础。 The utility model adopts a hinged structure, which can make the whole bird-proof box fold up, which is convenient for placing when the line is overhauled, and saves space. Make the anti-bird effect better, keep the bird away from the cross-arm, and lay a solid foundation for the safe and stable operation of the transmission line.
最后说明的是,以上优选实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管通过上述优选实施例已经对本实用新型进行了详细的描述,但本领域技术人员应当理解,可以在形式上和细节上对其作出各种各样的改变,而不偏离本实用新型权利要求书所限定的范围。 Finally, it is noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that it can be described in the form Various changes can be made in the above and in the details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104505791A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-08 | 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 | Power transmission line tower beam anti-bird box |
CN105494308A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 山东利安电器有限公司 | Bird-preventing device |
CN105532635A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-04 | 王敏 | Bird nest space occupying device for tower |
CN107769139A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-06 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | The anti-bird from building nest device of shaft tower |
CN110364979A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-22 | 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 | Bird dropping prevention device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201420710239.3U patent/CN204333851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104505791A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-08 | 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 | Power transmission line tower beam anti-bird box |
CN105494308A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 山东利安电器有限公司 | Bird-preventing device |
CN105532635A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-04 | 王敏 | Bird nest space occupying device for tower |
CN105532635B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2019-02-26 | 王敏 | A kind of tower Bird's Nest occupying device |
CN107769139A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-06 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | The anti-bird from building nest device of shaft tower |
CN110364979A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-22 | 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 | Bird dropping prevention device |
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