CN204328077U - A kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve - Google Patents
A kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN204328077U CN204328077U CN201420812106.7U CN201420812106U CN204328077U CN 204328077 U CN204328077 U CN 204328077U CN 201420812106 U CN201420812106 U CN 201420812106U CN 204328077 U CN204328077 U CN 204328077U
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Abstract
A kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve, comprise valve body, valve gap, spool, valve rod, described spool is arranged in valve body, described valve body and valve gap are combined to form two MEDIA FLOW stand in channels and a medium flow pass, the internal orifice of each MEDIA FLOW stand in channel is respectively equipped with valve seat, described spool is semiglobe and spool has two v-notch, spool is by valve rod driven rotary, the sealed working face of spool is sphere, the corresponding valve seat of sealing working surface seals, two v-notch are arranged on the both sides of sealed working face, V-type three-way regulating ball valve can not only control UNICOM between valve port (internal orifice) or cut-out, also the effect controlling flow is played to medium simultaneously, the size of accurate flow control can carry out ratio mixing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automated execution element, particularly be a kind of three-way regulating ball valve.
Background technique
In the industry production techniques such as oil, petrochemical industry, chemical industry, water treatment, tank field, need to realize the shunting of the media such as gas, liquid, powder, interflow, mixed flow be when regulating and require, and existing tee ball valve is general only for the switching of the shunting of pipeline medium, interflow and the flow direction, its enable possition is 90 ° usually, in this case, some pipelines are not be in fully open position, are exactly closed positions, and namely tee ball valve cannot realize Flow-rate adjustment and flow proportional mixing.
Summary of the invention
In view of the technical problem existed in background technique, technical problem solved by the invention aims to provide a kind ofly can realize Flow-rate adjustment, ratio mixing can shunt again the V-type three-way regulating ball valve at interflow.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological scheme: a kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve, comprise valve body, valve gap, spool, valve rod, described spool is arranged in valve body, described valve body and valve gap are combined to form two MEDIA FLOW stand in channels and a medium flow pass, the internal orifice of each MEDIA FLOW stand in channel is respectively equipped with valve seat, it is characterized in that: described spool is semiglobe and spool has two v-notch, spool is by valve rod driven rotary, the sealed working face of spool is sphere, the corresponding valve seat of sealing working surface seals, two v-notch are arranged on the both sides of sealed working face.
Described spool and valve rod adopt spline joint, and valve rod comprises upper valve rod and lower valve rod, and upper lower valve rod adopts self oiling bearing to be fixed on valve body.
The pretension sealing force of described valve seat and spool adopts wavy spring.
Each v-notch is symmetrical arranged up and down by horizontal plane, two v-notch are symmetrical arranged by before and after vertical plane, valve core rotation makes sealed working face move between two valve seats, the circulation area change in percentage respectively of two flow passage openings of seal spool working surface both sides.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, V-type three-way regulating ball valve can not only control UNICOM between valve port (internal orifice) or cut-out, also plays to medium the effect controlling flow simultaneously, the size of accurate flow control can carry out ratio mixing.Spool rotating, the shape of opening surface tapers to circular arc from triangle, thus changes the circulation area of valve, and the continuous change of spheroid opening area realizes the Flow-rate adjustment of valve, and its Flow characteristics is approximate equal percentage characteristics.Spool and valve rod adopt spline joint, and upper lower valve rod adopts self oiling bearing to fix, and have that rotating accuracy is high and rotational stability is good.The pretension sealing force of valve seat and spool adopts wavy spring, can ensure valve seat all the time with spool close contact, good seal performance, can to sealing pair in Long-Time Service wearing and tearing play automatic compensation function.Therefore the present invention compared with prior art has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Details and the working principle of embodiments of the present invention and embodiment are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation analysed and observe of the present invention along face, valve rod axle center.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation analysed and observe of the vertical valve rod of the present invention.
Fig. 3,4 is the perspective view of spool of the present invention.Fig. 3 is facing to sealed working face, and Fig. 4 is facing to V-type mouth.
In figure: 1 valve body, 2 spools, 3 valve seats, 4 wavy springs, 5 valve gaps, 6 sealing flaps, 7 lower valve rods, 8 self oiling bearings, 9 upper valve rods.
Embodiment
See accompanying drawing, a kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve mixed for Flow-rate adjustment and flow proportional in present embodiment, comprise valve body 1, valve gap 5, spool 2, valve rod, described spool 2 is arranged in valve body 1, described valve body 1 and valve gap 5 are combined to form two MEDIA FLOW stand in channel A, a B and medium flows out channel C, the internal orifice of each MEDIA FLOW stand in channel is respectively equipped with valve seat 3, described spool 2 is semiglobe and spool has two v-notch, spool is by valve rod driven rotary, the sealed working face of spool 2 is spheres, the corresponding valve seat of sealing working surface seals, two v-notch are arranged on the both sides of sealed working face.Therefore valve core rotation can make sealed working face move between two valve seats, sealed working face all can close a MEDIA FLOW stand in channel, also can be between two MEDIA FLOW stand in channels, realize valve core rotation can switch current direction, interflow and shunting effect.Sealed working face moves between two valve seats simultaneously, and the v-notch of sealed working face both sides controls the circulation area of two MEDIA FLOW stand in channels respectively, and two circulation area changes in percentage respectively, the flow of two MEDIA FLOW stand in channels is adjusted.
Owing to spool 2 being offered two v-notch, Spool rotating, the shape of one of them opening surface tapers to circular arc from triangle, thus changes the circulation area of valve, the continuous change of spheroid opening area realizes the Flow-rate adjustment of valve, and its Flow characteristics is approximate equal percentage characteristics.Owing to spool having two v-notch, two v-notch correspondences of spool control the area of the flow passage openings of two MEDIA FLOW stand in channels, the aperture of the fluid passage of the relative valve body of two flow passage openings (i.e. circulation area) then on spool is just different, constantly change again in rotation process, thus reach the object that the fluid in proportions entered regulates mixing.The feature that threeway and spool have two v-notch coordinates and ensures that V-type three-way regulating ball valve can not only control UNICOM between valve port or cut-out, also plays to medium the effect controlling flow simultaneously, the size of accurate flow control can carry out ratio mixing.In the present embodiment, each v-notch is symmetrical arranged up and down by horizontal plane, and two v-notch are symmetrical arranged by before and after vertical plane.
Described spool 2 adopts spline joint with valve rod, and valve rod comprises upper valve rod 9 and lower valve rod 7, and upper lower valve rod adopts self oiling bearing 8 to be fixed on valve body, and spool has the effect that rotating accuracy is high and rotational stability is good in valve body.
Described valve seat 3 adopts wavy spring 4 with the pretension sealing force of spool 2.Namely establish wavy spring 4 between valve seat 3 and valve gap 5, valve seat 3 and sealing flap 6 between establish wavy spring, can ensure valve seat all the time with spool close contact, good seal performance, can to sealing pair in Long-Time Service wearing and tearing play automatic compensation function.
Because spool is designed to V-type semiglobe, medium runner no longer runs through valve core inside, no longer affects the latus rectum of valve, and the volume of valve (ball valve) reduces, and materials are economized, and cost is low.
Because spool is designed to V-type semiglobe, the flow channel space at spool place place is large, and media flow is unobstructed, and crystallization or impurity are taken out of outside valve, can not be gathered in valve insertion and result in blockage, completely solve the problem of the easy deposition medium of tee ball valve valve pocket.
Due to two v-notch of spool, have shear action to valve seat, medium can not be sticky in sphere, plays self-cleaning function, thus effectively protects sealing surface, avoids valve stuck phenomenon to occur.
V-type three-way regulating ball valve working principle in present embodiment, A, B are two MEDIA FLOW stand in channels, and C is medium flow pass, the rotational valve core when wanting switch current direction, make seal spool working surface block A or channel B, then B and C is communicated with, or A and C is communicated with; When mixed flow, rotational valve core makes spool two v-notch be communicated with A, channel B respectively, realize mixed flow, and the adjustment (the communication port size contacting intersection by v-notch and A, channel B mouth realizes) of uninterrupted and ratio when mixed flow, can be accomplished.
Claims (4)
1. a V-type three-way regulating ball valve, comprise valve body (1), valve gap (5), spool (2), valve rod, described spool (2) is arranged in valve body, described valve body (1) and valve gap (5) are combined to form two MEDIA FLOW stand in channel (A, B) and one medium flow pass (C), the internal orifice of each MEDIA FLOW stand in channel is respectively equipped with valve seat (3), it is characterized in that: described spool (2) is for semiglobe and spool has two v-notch, spool is by valve rod driven rotary, the sealed working face of spool (2) is sphere, the corresponding valve seat of sealing working surface seals, two v-notch are arranged on the both sides of sealed working face.
2. a kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described spool (2) and valve rod adopt spline joint, and valve rod comprises upper valve rod (9) and lower valve rod (7), and upper lower valve rod adopts self oiling bearing (8) to be fixed on valve body.
3. a kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the pretension sealing force of described valve seat and spool adopts wavy spring (4).
4. a kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: each v-notch is symmetrical arranged up and down by horizontal plane, two v-notch are symmetrical arranged by before and after vertical plane, spool (2) rotates and sealed working face is moved between two valve seats (3), the circulation area change in percentage respectively of two flow passage openings of seal spool working surface both sides.
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CN201420812106.7U CN204328077U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve |
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CN201420812106.7U CN204328077U (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of V-type three-way regulating ball valve |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104455560A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江力诺流体控制科技股份有限公司 | V-shaped three-way adjustment ball valve |
CN106678387A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-05-17 | 维都利阀门有限公司 | Intelligent adjusting multifunctional ball valve |
CN108563253A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-21 | 南京中船绿洲环保有限公司 | The automatic experimental system of oily water and experimental method |
CN112524277A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏亿阀股份有限公司 | High-adjustable-ratio adjusting ball valve core design method and ball valve |
CN112963581A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-06-15 | 洪伟渠 | Proportional three-way valve core of hydrogen fuel cell cooling system and manufacturing method thereof |
CN113653833A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 盐城市中海船舶机械制造有限公司 | Improved marine valve and production process thereof |
CN114673801A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所九江分部 | Linear regulating valve |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201420812106.7U patent/CN204328077U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104455560A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江力诺流体控制科技股份有限公司 | V-shaped three-way adjustment ball valve |
CN106678387A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-05-17 | 维都利阀门有限公司 | Intelligent adjusting multifunctional ball valve |
CN108563253A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-21 | 南京中船绿洲环保有限公司 | The automatic experimental system of oily water and experimental method |
CN112524277A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏亿阀股份有限公司 | High-adjustable-ratio adjusting ball valve core design method and ball valve |
CN112963581A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-06-15 | 洪伟渠 | Proportional three-way valve core of hydrogen fuel cell cooling system and manufacturing method thereof |
CN113653833A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 盐城市中海船舶机械制造有限公司 | Improved marine valve and production process thereof |
CN114673801A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所九江分部 | Linear regulating valve |
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