CN204327320U - A kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system - Google Patents

A kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204327320U
CN204327320U CN201420785515.2U CN201420785515U CN204327320U CN 204327320 U CN204327320 U CN 204327320U CN 201420785515 U CN201420785515 U CN 201420785515U CN 204327320 U CN204327320 U CN 204327320U
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China
Prior art keywords
diesel engine
intercooler
alcohol
cooler
combustion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420785515.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈永芳
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Zhejiang International Maritime College
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Zhejiang International Maritime College
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Priority to CN201420785515.2U priority Critical patent/CN204327320U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol combustion alcohol system, it is characterized in that comprising diesel engine, pressurized machine, methyl alcohol supplier, first intercooler and the second intercooler, described diesel engine is provided with exhaust steam passage, first passage is provided with between described exhaust steam passage and the first intercooler, methyl alcohol supplier is communicated with first passage, second channel is provided with between the first described intercooler and the second intercooler, third channel is provided with between second intercooler and diesel engine, an inlet opening of pressurized machine is communicated with exhaust steam passage, another inlet opening of pressurized machine is communicated with second channel, this system can realize engine dual-fuel burning, spray alcohol control accuracy is high, mix the features such as alcohol rate is large.

Description

A kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of diesel engine combustion alcohol system, particularly relates to a kind of diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol combustion alcohol system.
Background technique
Energy-saving and emission-reduction are the important R&D directions of current vehicular engine one, the energy-conservation consumption namely reducing energy, and reducing discharging is then reduce the noxious emission in motor exhaust.Diesel oil has higher Economy than gasoline makes diesel engine increase gradually at vehicular engine proportion.Along with domestic and international to the issue of engine exhaust emission regulation, implement the requirement of emission from vehicles stricter.In order to meet strict Abgasgesetz, diesel engine significantly must reduce the discharge of predominant emissions NOx and particulate matter.
In the dirty mode of Reduction for Diesel Engines, there is a kind of new way: Diesel Methanol fuel combination replaces diesel oil as the fuel of diesel engine, effectively can to reduce in tail gas the harmful matters such as NOx.But the character of Diesel Methanol emulsified liquid is unstable, is long placed in easy layering, be unfavorable for storing, and the poor stability of burning.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the good combustion of the diesel engine based on the cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system of a kind of combustion stability.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme: a kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system, it is characterized in that comprising diesel engine, pressurized machine, methyl alcohol supplier, first intercooler and the second intercooler, described diesel engine is provided with exhaust steam passage, first passage is provided with between described exhaust steam passage and the first intercooler, methyl alcohol supplier is communicated with first passage, second channel is provided with between the first described intercooler and the second intercooler, third channel is provided with between second intercooler and diesel engine, an inlet opening of pressurized machine is communicated with exhaust steam passage, another inlet opening of pressurized machine is communicated with second channel.
Described methyl alcohol supplier comprises the methanol tank be mutually arranged on successively in methanol pipeline, goes out alcohol valve, methyl alcohol metering
Pump, one-way valve and spray alcohol device, spray alcohol device is positioned at first passage.
First pipeline is provided with air valve.
The first described intercooler is provided with coolant outlet, the first temperature transducer and frequency modulation water pump.
Differential pressure pickup is provided with between described first passage and second channel.
Described diesel engine is provided with speed probe.
Described pressurized machine is provided with suction tude.
Also comprise central monitoring system, described speed probe is connected with central monitoring system, described frequency modulation water pump with
Central monitoring system connects, and described methyl alcohol metering pump is connected with central monitoring system, described air valve and central authorities
Supervisory system connects, and described differential pressure pickup is connected with central monitoring system.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that and spray into methyl alcohol at outside cycle gas loop intake duct, utilize the heat vaporize liquid methyl alcohol of waste gas, the methanol steam after vaporization is together mixed in cylinder of diesel engine along with tail gas.Methyl alcohol can also play the effect of oxygenation, improves waste gas circulation utilization ratio, reduces discharge amount of exhaust gas simultaneously, the hydrocarbons content in tail gas is reduced.And methyl alcohol is owing to having the higher latent heat of vaporization, absorbs heat when vaporizing and forming mixed gas, effectively reduce intake temperature, improve volumetric efficiency, the generation of NOx can be reduced to a certain extent.The structure composition of this device can be divided into three parts: signal acquiring system, signal processing system, add alcohol system.
1, signal acquiring system: this subtense angle mainly gathers the signals such as relevant rotating speed, pressure, temperature, for system processing system provides processing signals.This system comprises: the speed probe on crankshaft of diesel engine, the temperature transducer on outlet pipe, be arranged on the pressure transducer in EGR (EGR) system, the temperature transducer in suction tude composition, the temperature transducer on cooler.2, signal processing system: the calculated signals process that this subtense angle gathers signal acquiring system, changes the control data and EGR (EGR) cooling system data that add alcohol system into, completes the output adding alcohol and cooling data.This system is the ECU system of the original paper compositions such as microcomputer chip.3, alcohol system is added: what this system mainly realized whole system adds alcohol function, comprises two subtense angles and adds alcohol system, cooling system.Add alcohol system to comprise EGR valve, spray alcohol device, one-way valve, methyl alcohol metering mechanism, go out alcohol valve, methanol tank; Cooling system comprises: EGR intercooler, frequency modulation water pump.The working principle of this system: this covering device collects the signal such as rotating speed, delivery temperature, chiller temperature, EGR intake and exhaust air pressure of diesel engine by signal acquiring system, be converted into by the computing of information processing the alcohol control measure that adds adding alcohol system and add appropriate methyl alcohol according to for system, simultaneously for preventing tail gas overheated (reduction combustion performance) and excessively cold (methyl alcohol liquefaction), control the cooling effect of cooler for recycled exhaust gas water pump, realize the perfect adaptation of system.
The technical feature of this system is that this system can realize engine dual-fuel burning, and spray alcohol control accuracy is high, mixes the features such as alcohol rate is large.Contribute to the use of oil substitute fuel, and engine exhaust minimum discharge can be realized, be conducive to China environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of methyl alcohol supplier of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
A kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on EGR (EGR) cooler gasified methanol alcohol system, comprise diesel engine 1, pressurized machine 2, methyl alcohol supplier 3, first intercooler 4 and the second intercooler 5, diesel engine 1 is provided with exhaust steam passage 6, first passage 7 is provided with between exhaust steam passage 6 and the first intercooler 4, methyl alcohol supplier 3 is communicated with first passage 7, second channel 8 is provided with between first intercooler 4 and the second intercooler 5, third channel 9 is provided with between second intercooler 5 and diesel engine 1, an inlet opening 21 of pressurized machine 2 is communicated with exhaust steam passage 6, another inlet opening 22 of pressurized machine 2 is communicated with second channel 8.Methyl alcohol supplier 3 comprises the methanol tank 31 be mutually arranged on successively in methanol pipeline, goes out alcohol valve 32, methyl alcohol metering pump 33, one-way valve 34 and spray alcohol device 35, and spray alcohol device 35 is positioned at first passage 7.
First pipeline 7 is provided with air valve 10.First intercooler 4 is provided with coolant outlet 11, first temperature transducer 12 and frequency modulation water pump 13.Differential pressure pickup 14 is provided with between first passage 7 and second channel 8.Diesel engine 1 is provided with speed probe 15.Pressurized machine 2 is provided with suction tude 16.Also comprise central monitoring system 17, speed probe 15 is connected with central monitoring system 17, frequency modulation water pump 13 is connected with central monitoring system 17, methyl alcohol metering pump 33 is connected with central monitoring system 17, air valve 10 is connected with central monitoring system 17, and differential pressure pickup 14 is connected with central monitoring system 17.

Claims (7)

1. the combustion of the diesel engine based on a cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system, it is characterized in that comprising diesel engine, pressurized machine, methyl alcohol supplier, first intercooler and the second intercooler, described diesel engine is provided with exhaust steam passage, first passage is provided with between described exhaust steam passage and the first intercooler, methyl alcohol supplier is communicated with first passage, second channel is provided with between the first described intercooler and the second intercooler, third channel is provided with between second intercooler and diesel engine, an inlet opening of pressurized machine is communicated with exhaust steam passage, another inlet opening of pressurized machine is communicated with second channel.
2. a kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described methyl alcohol supplier comprises the methanol tank be mutually arranged on successively in methanol pipeline, goes out alcohol valve, methyl alcohol metering pump, one-way valve and spray alcohol device, spray alcohol device is positioned at first passage.
3. a kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system according to claim 1, is characterized in that the first pipeline is provided with air valve.
4. a kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system according to claim 1, is characterized in that the first described intercooler is provided with coolant outlet, the first temperature transducer and frequency modulation water pump.
5. a kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with differential pressure pickup between described first passage and second channel.
6. a kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described diesel engine is provided with speed probe.
7. a kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described pressurized machine is provided with suction tude.
CN201420785515.2U 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system Expired - Fee Related CN204327320U (en)

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CN201420785515.2U CN204327320U (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420785515.2U CN204327320U (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of combustion of the diesel engine based on cooler for recycled exhaust gas gasified methanol alcohol system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108194234A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-22 浙江吉利新能源商用车有限公司 A kind of exhaust gas circulating device that methanol decomposition is carried out using engine exhaust heat
CN108547712A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-18 上海柴油机股份有限公司 Natural gas engine exhaust gas recycles(EGR)Cooling system and its control method
CN110873012A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-03-10 合肥锐智科技有限责任公司 Methanol diesel engine injection method and methanol diesel engine injection system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108194234A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-22 浙江吉利新能源商用车有限公司 A kind of exhaust gas circulating device that methanol decomposition is carried out using engine exhaust heat
CN108194234B (en) * 2018-01-16 2019-11-26 浙江吉利新能源商用车有限公司 A kind of exhaust gas circulating device carrying out methanol decomposition using engine exhaust heat
CN108547712A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-18 上海柴油机股份有限公司 Natural gas engine exhaust gas recycles(EGR)Cooling system and its control method
CN110873012A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-03-10 合肥锐智科技有限责任公司 Methanol diesel engine injection method and methanol diesel engine injection system

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20161211

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee