CN204324912U - A kind of clorox washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing - Google Patents

A kind of clorox washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204324912U
CN204324912U CN201420823718.6U CN201420823718U CN204324912U CN 204324912 U CN204324912 U CN 204324912U CN 201420823718 U CN201420823718 U CN 201420823718U CN 204324912 U CN204324912 U CN 204324912U
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China
Prior art keywords
dechlorinator
waste liquid
salt brine
light salt
water cooler
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420823718.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王红民
云月军
刘顺叙
廖志林
刘礼松
徐高飞
黄国燚
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Guizhou Kailin Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420823718.6U priority Critical patent/CN204324912U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses during a kind of clorox is produced the recycle device washing waste liquid, comprise dechlorinator (4), it is characterized in that: described dechlorinator (4) top is connected to waste liquid supply unit and chlorine recovery unit, dechlorinator (4) bottom is connected with light salt brine processing unit; Described chlorine recovery unit comprises the water cooler (5) being arranged on dechlorinator (4) top, water cooler (5) downstream is connected with vacuum pump (6) and gas-liquid separator (7) in turn by pipeline, and gas-liquid separator (7) downstream is provided with chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater (10); Described waste liquid supply unit comprise be connected successively by pipeline sodium hypochlorite reaction pond (1), waste liquid transferpump (2) and well heater (3), the pipeline between well heater (3) and dechlorinator (4) is provided with hydrochloric acid input tube (15).Adopt this device can also carry out effective recycling to the sodium-chlor in waste liquid, while the normal operation that ensure that sewage disposal environmental protection facility, reach and reduce costs, the object of increasing operation rate.

Description

A kind of clorox washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste gas and waste liquid technical field of comprehensive utilization, is specifically related to the recycle device washing waste liquid during a kind of clorox is produced.
Background technology
Clorox is the hypochlorite of sodium, chlorine bleach liquor is the water-soluble liquid of clorox, is strong oxidizer, has sterilization, bleaching action, therefore also claim javelle water, sodium hypochlorite, Javelle water etc., be the chemical often used in chemical industry and daily life.The molecular formula of clorox is NaClO, and molecular weight equals 74.454.Clorox is white powder, soluble in water.Commodity clorox is colourless or yellowish liquid, is commonly called as Javelle water.Because concentration is high, directly can not use, must dilute before application with clear water, clorox is the cotton agent of drift important at present.
Traditional clorox cleans the waste liquid in time sodium pond in producing, do not reclaim, but be used as sewage and directly discharge, so just cause the mortality of microorganism, and run to sewage disposal and bring and have a strong impact on, add processing cost, therefore the utility model people is in order to do a good job of it energy-saving and cost-reducing work further, the rational waste liquid utilized in production, improves equipment for producing sodium hypochlorite, washes waste liquid and recycle in being produced by clorox.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides during a kind of clorox is produced the recycle device washing waste liquid.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
Clorox washes a recycle device for waste liquid in producing, comprise dechlorinator, described dechlorinator top is connected to waste liquid supply unit and chlorine recovery unit, and dechlorinator bottom is connected with light salt brine processing unit;
Described chlorine recovery unit comprises the water cooler being arranged on dechlorinator top, cooler downstream is connected with vacuum pump and gas-liquid separator in turn by pipeline, gas-liquid separator downstream is provided with chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater, between gas-liquid separator and dechlorinator, liquid sealing pipe is installed, water cooler is provided with return line, and return line end is connected with liquid sealing pipe;
Described waste liquid supply unit comprise be connected successively by pipeline sodium hypochlorite reaction pond, waste liquid transferpump and well heater, the pipeline between well heater and dechlorinator is provided with hydrochloric acid input tube;
Described light salt brine processing unit comprises the light salt brine transfer lime being connected to dechlorinator bottom, light salt brine transfer lime is respectively equipped with NaOH and adds pipe and Na 2sO 3add pipe, light salt brine transfer lime end is provided with light salt brine transferpump, light salt brine transferpump downstream being provided with Ficus caricaL device.
Also be provided with valve in described chlorine recovery unit, valve inlet end is arranged between water cooler and vacuum pump, and valve export end is arranged between gas-liquid separator and chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater.
Described water cooler is titanium water cooler.
Described vacuum pump is titanium vacuum pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: wash waste liquid in clorox can being made to produce by this device and substantially realize zero release, adopt this device can also carry out effective recycling to the sodium-chlor in waste liquid, while the normal operation that ensure that sewage disposal environmental protection facility, reach and reduce costs, the object of increasing operation rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of recycle device in the utility model;
In figure: 1-sodium hypochlorite reaction pond, 2-waste liquid transferpump, 3-well heater, 4-dechlorinator, 5-water cooler, 6-vacuum pump, 7-gas-liquid separator, 8-light salt brine transferpump, 9-valve, 10-chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater, 11-ization Ficus caricaL device, 12-liquid sealing pipe, 13-NaOH input tube, 14-Na 2sO 3input tube, 15-hydrochloric acid input tube, 16-return line, 17-light salt brine transfer lime.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
Reaction principle illustrates:
Clorox produce in cleaning time sodium pond waste liquid in sodium chloride-containing and available chlorine composition higher, sodium-chlor wherein be reclaimed, just must remove available chlorine composition wherein.
for reversible reaction
HClO-→H ++ClO -
Dechlorination is destruction of balance relation, makes above-mentioned reaction towards generation Cl 2direction carry out.
Because the solubleness of chlorine in water is very little, when the dividing potential drop of solution surface chlorine is 101.3kPa, the solubleness in 70 DEG C of water is 0.0115mol/l, is equivalent to 0.4g/L.Observe Henry's law approx:
PCl 2=KNCl 2
In formula: PCl 2---the dividing potential drop of the chlorine in gas phase;
The constant of K---measuring;
NCl 2---the mole number of the solute in solution.
The chlorine generated be separated out from solution, deacidification is outside one's consideration, and also ceaselessly will reduce the dividing potential drop of fluid surface chlorine, just can achieve the goal.In actually operating, add the acid of q.s, and make constantly produce bubble in Recycling of waste liquid or increase gas, liquid two phase-contact surface, accelerate gas phase flow velocity, strengthen degree of unbalancedness in gas-liquid two-phase, the dissolved chlorine in liquid phase is constantly shifted to gas phase, and gas is constantly overflowed.Carry out aforesaid operations continuously.Just the free chlorine in Recycling of waste liquid can be removed substantially.Owing to being adopt to destroy chemical equilibrium and the device that balances each other to remove free chlorine, therefore free chlorine can not absolutely remove.The free chlorine of remaining trace, makes it and oxidizing ClO with interpolation reducing substances -reaction, thoroughly removes free chlorine.
Embodiment one
A kind of clorox as shown in Figure 1 washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing, comprise dechlorinator (4), described dechlorinator (4) top is connected to waste liquid supply unit and chlorine recovery unit, and dechlorinator (4) bottom is connected with light salt brine processing unit; Described chlorine recovery unit comprises the water cooler (5) being arranged on dechlorinator (4) top, water cooler (5) downstream is connected with vacuum pump (6) and gas-liquid separator (7) in turn by pipeline, gas-liquid separator (7) downstream is provided with chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater (10), liquid sealing pipe (12) is installed between gas-liquid separator (7) and dechlorinator (4), water cooler (5) is provided with return line (16), return line (16) end is connected with liquid sealing pipe (12); Described waste liquid supply unit comprise be connected successively by pipeline sodium hypochlorite reaction pond (1), waste liquid transferpump (2) and well heater (3), the pipeline between well heater (3) and dechlorinator (4) is provided with hydrochloric acid input tube (15); Described light salt brine processing unit comprises the light salt brine transfer lime (17) being connected to dechlorinator (4) bottom, light salt brine transfer lime (17) is respectively equipped with NaOH and adds pipe (13) and Na 2sO 3add pipe (14), light salt brine transfer lime (17) end is provided with light salt brine transferpump (8), light salt brine transferpump (8) downstream being provided with Ficus caricaL device (11).Valve (9) is also provided with in described chlorine recovery unit, valve (9) inlet end is arranged between water cooler (5) and vacuum pump (6), and valve (9) exit end is arranged between gas-liquid separator (7) and chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater (10).Described water cooler (5) is titanium water cooler.Described vacuum pump (6) is titanium vacuum pump.By waste liquid transferpump, the washing waste liquid in sodium hypochlorite reaction pond is transported in well heater during use, waste liquid temperature is risen to 83 DEG C by control heater, add pipe by hydrochloric acid and add the hydrochloric acid that concentration is 33%, feed postition adds hydrochloric acid again after first heating up, and regulates waste liquid ph value to be send into dechlorinator after 1; The vacuum tightness controlling dechlorinator is 75kpa, and waste liquid sharply seethes with excitement in dechlorinator, and the water vapour that boiling produces carries chlorine and enters condensation formation chlorine water in water cooler, and chlorine water is back in dechlorinator through return line; In water cooler, uncooled water vapour and chlorine are delivered to gas-liquid separator through vacuum pump and carry out gas-liquid separation, and isolated tail gas is reclaimed by chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater, and isolated liquid is back in dechlorinator by liquid sealing pipe; The light salt brine generated in dechlorinator flows out and enters light salt brine transfer lime bottom dechlorinator, and by NaOH input tube, to add concentration be the pH value of the NaOH solution adjustment light salt brine of 30% is 11, then passes through Na 2sO 3input tube adds Na 2sO 3solution, free chlorine remaining in removing light salt brine, is then processed in being delivered to of dechlorination light salt brine Ficus caricaL device by light salt brine transferpump.

Claims (4)

1. a clorox washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing, comprise dechlorinator (4), it is characterized in that: described dechlorinator (4) top is connected to waste liquid supply unit and chlorine recovery unit, dechlorinator (4) bottom is connected with light salt brine processing unit;
Described chlorine recovery unit comprises the water cooler (5) being arranged on dechlorinator (4) top, water cooler (5) downstream is connected with vacuum pump (6) and gas-liquid separator (7) in turn by pipeline, gas-liquid separator (7) downstream is provided with chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater (10), liquid sealing pipe (12) is installed between gas-liquid separator (7) and dechlorinator (4), water cooler (5) is provided with return line (16), return line (16) end is connected with liquid sealing pipe (12);
Described waste liquid supply unit comprise be connected successively by pipeline sodium hypochlorite reaction pond (1), waste liquid transferpump (2) and well heater (3), the pipeline between well heater (3) and dechlorinator (4) is provided with hydrochloric acid input tube (15);
Described light salt brine processing unit comprises the light salt brine transfer lime (17) being connected to dechlorinator (4) bottom, light salt brine transfer lime (17) is respectively equipped with NaOH and adds pipe (13) and Na2SO3 adds pipe (14), light salt brine transfer lime (17) end is provided with light salt brine transferpump (8), light salt brine transferpump (8) downstream being provided with Ficus caricaL device (11).
2. clorox according to claim 1 washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing, it is characterized in that: in described chlorine recovery unit, be also provided with valve (9), valve (9) inlet end is arranged between water cooler (5) and vacuum pump (6), and valve (9) exit end is arranged between gas-liquid separator (7) and chlorine dechlorination hydrogen treater (10).
3. clorox according to claim 1 washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing, and it is characterized in that: described water cooler (5) is titanium water cooler.
4. clorox according to claim 1 washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing, and it is characterized in that: described vacuum pump (6) is titanium vacuum pump.
CN201420823718.6U 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of clorox washes the recycle device of waste liquid in producing Expired - Fee Related CN204324912U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104556152A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 Method and device for recycling waste washing liquor from production of sodium hypochlorite
CN108341541A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-31 江苏安邦电化有限公司 A kind of chlorine water dechlorination system and its application method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104556152A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 Method and device for recycling waste washing liquor from production of sodium hypochlorite
CN104556152B (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-01-11 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 Method and device for recycling waste washing liquor from production of sodium hypochlorite
CN108341541A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-31 江苏安邦电化有限公司 A kind of chlorine water dechlorination system and its application method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 237 Jinyang City Kailin Lake District Road 550002 Guizhou city of Guiyang Province

Patentee after: Phosphorylcholine group limited-liability company is opened in Guizhou

Address before: 550002 Guizhou city in Guiyang Province, the Haitian Road No. 203 building 12 layer

Patentee before: Guizhou Kailin (Group) Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20191222