CN204324713U - Cement electric pole lifting auxiliary clamp - Google Patents

Cement electric pole lifting auxiliary clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204324713U
CN204324713U CN201420815303.4U CN201420815303U CN204324713U CN 204324713 U CN204324713 U CN 204324713U CN 201420815303 U CN201420815303 U CN 201420815303U CN 204324713 U CN204324713 U CN 204324713U
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
crossbeam
cement
hoisting
arm claw
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420815303.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨峰
叶峻
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Quzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Quzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201420815303.4U priority Critical patent/CN204324713U/en
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Abstract

A kind of cement electric pole lifting auxiliary clamp, comprises a crossbeam, this crossbeam is provided with to symmetry fork truck bracket or the suspension ring of two axial distribution, respectively hung a set of arm claw assembly at the two ends of this crossbeam; Described often cover arm claw assembly is from top to bottom successively by coupling link, telescopic boom, connecting arm and arm pawl is hinged forms.The utility model adopts lever drive principle and is subject to heavy autofrettage, after crossbeam axially arranges fork truck bracket, suspension ring and arm claw assembly, this fixture auxiliary under, operating personnel can complete dispensing and the transhipment task of cement electric pole easily by fork truck or crane, has the advantage that time saving and energy saving efficiency is high.

Description

水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具Cement pole hoisting auxiliary fixture

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于一种电力施工辅助工具,尤其属于一种用于水泥电杆吊装的辅助夹具。The utility model belongs to an auxiliary tool for electric power construction, in particular to an auxiliary fixture used for hoisting cement electric poles.

背景技术Background technique

在配电网施工过程中,作业人员时常需要完成水泥杆的配送或转运任务,在本实用新型作出之前,这种配送或转运通常采用传统方法来完成。供应商将水泥电杆运到供电企业仓库后,传统的卸车方法有二种,一是采用吊车吊运,先用麻绳或钢丝绳固定在电杆上,固定的方式可以是单点或双点,完成吊卸。二是利用坡板由人工滚卸。前者问题是:吊车形笨体重、绳索捆扎繁琐、对场地要求高,而且,配电网使用的通常是中小型的锥形电杆,雇用吊车不但显得大材小用,还且费用高。后者是作业质量难以保证,破损率高,受限因素多,费时费力效率低。During the construction process of the distribution network, operators often need to complete the distribution or transfer of cement rods. Before the utility model was made, this distribution or transfer was usually completed by traditional methods. After the supplier transports the cement pole to the warehouse of the power supply enterprise, there are two traditional methods of unloading the truck. One is to use a crane to lift it, and first fix it on the pole with a hemp rope or a steel wire rope. The fixing method can be single point or double point , to complete the lifting and unloading. The second is to use the ramp to roll off manually. The problems of the former are: the crane is bulky and heavy, the ropes are cumbersome, and the site requirements are high. Moreover, the distribution network usually uses small and medium-sized conical poles. Hiring a crane is not only overkill, but also expensive. The latter is difficult to guarantee the quality of the work, the damage rate is high, there are many limiting factors, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为克服现有技术存在的上述问题,本实用新型旨在提供一种水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具,在该夹具的辅助下,作业人员通过叉车或吊车能非常方便地完成水泥电杆的配送和转运任务,具有省时省力效率高的优点。In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an auxiliary jig for hoisting cement poles. With the assistance of the jig, operators can conveniently complete the distribution and transfer of cement poles with forklifts or cranes. tasks, with the advantages of saving time, effort and high efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了下述技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

这种水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具,其特征是:包括一根横梁,在该横梁上对称性地设有二只轴向分布的叉车托槽,在该横梁的两端各悬挂了一套臂爪组件;所述的每套臂爪组件从上至下依次由连接环、伸缩臂、连接臂及臂爪铰接而成。The feature of this cement pole hoisting auxiliary fixture is that it includes a beam on which two axially distributed forklift brackets are symmetrically arranged, and a set of arm claws are suspended at both ends of the beam. Components; each set of arm claw components is hinged from a connecting ring, a telescopic arm, a connecting arm and an arm claw in sequence from top to bottom.

具体实施时,所述臂爪由两片相对铰接的弯片构成。During specific implementation, the arm claw is composed of two relatively hinged bent pieces.

具体实施时,所述叉车托槽设置在所述横梁的顶部。During specific implementation, the forklift bracket is arranged on the top of the beam.

具体实施时,所述横梁上对称性地设有两只吊环。During specific implementation, two lifting rings are symmetrically arranged on the beam.

具体实施时,所述两片相对铰接的弯片内侧面上设有摩擦片。During specific implementation, a friction plate is provided on the inner side of the two relatively hinged bent pieces.

有益效果:本实用新型采用杠杆传动原理及受重自紧原理,在横梁上轴向设置叉车托槽、吊环和臂爪组件后,辅助叉车和吊车两种装卸作业工具进行装卸起吊工作。叉车作业时只需将叉车臂对准叉车托槽叉入即可使用。锥形水泥杆重心一般位于距根部1/3处,叉车起吊前将两个臂爪放置在水泥电杆重心点两侧夹紧水泥杆,叉车臂抬起时带动伸缩臂向上运动,并带动臂爪向内夹紧,形成V形支撑结构,牢牢抱紧水泥杆,运用叉车空间运动能力实现水泥杆的装卸。同理,吊车作业时,只需将两个起吊环用钢丝绳连接并挂至吊车吊钩上即可。从而在该夹具的辅助下,作业人员通过叉车或吊车能非常方便地完成水泥电杆的配送和转运任务,具有省时省力效率高的优点。Beneficial effects: the utility model adopts the principle of lever transmission and self-tightening under load. After the forklift bracket, suspension ring and arm claw assembly are axially arranged on the beam, the two loading and unloading tools of the forklift and the crane are assisted in loading, unloading and lifting work. When the forklift is working, you only need to align the forklift arm with the forklift bracket and fork in. The center of gravity of the conical cement pole is generally located at 1/3 of the root. Before lifting the forklift, place the two arm claws on both sides of the center of gravity of the cement pole to clamp the cement pole. When the forklift arm is lifted, the telescopic arm moves upward and the arm The claws are clamped inward to form a V-shaped support structure, which firmly holds the cement pole, and the loading and unloading of the cement pole is realized by using the spatial movement capacity of the forklift. In the same way, when the crane is working, it is only necessary to connect the two hoisting rings with a wire rope and hang them on the crane hook. Therefore, with the assistance of the fixture, the operator can easily complete the distribution and transfer tasks of the cement poles through a forklift or a crane, which has the advantages of saving time, labor and high efficiency.

下面结合附图,通过实施例对本实用新型作进一点描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further through embodiment.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一个实施例的主视结构示意图。为方便说明,图中将臂爪组件作了90°旋转。Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of illustration, the arm claw assembly has been rotated 90° in the figure.

图2为图1的左视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the left view of FIG. 1 .

图中:臂爪1,摩擦片11,连接臂2,伸缩臂3,横梁4,叉车托槽5,吊环6,铰轴7,连接环8,限位板9,锥形电杆A。Among the figure: arm claw 1, friction plate 11, connecting arm 2, telescopic arm 3, beam 4, forklift bracket 5, suspension ring 6, hinge shaft 7, connecting ring 8, limit plate 9, tapered pole A.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见图1。这种水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具包括一根横梁4,横梁4的顶部对称性地设置二只轴向分布的叉车托槽5,并使叉车托槽5的形状、大小与叉车的铲片相适配。在横梁4的两端各悬挂一套臂爪组件。每套臂爪组件从上至下依次由连接环8、伸缩臂3、连接臂2及臂爪1铰接而成。所述的臂爪1由两片相对铰接的弯片构成。为同时适应吊车使用,具体实施时,还可以在横梁4上对称性地设有两只吊环6。另外,为增加摩擦系数,可以在所述的两片相对铰接的弯片内侧面上固定设置摩擦片11,以防止吊运时打滑而脱钩。See Figure 1. This cement pole hoisting auxiliary fixture includes a beam 4, and the top of the beam 4 is symmetrically provided with two axially distributed forklift brackets 5, and the shape and size of the forklift brackets 5 are suitable for the blades of the forklift. match. Respectively hang a set of arm claw assembly at the two ends of crossbeam 4. Each set of arm claw assembly is hinged by connecting ring 8, telescopic arm 3, connecting arm 2 and arm claw 1 successively from top to bottom. The arm jaw 1 is composed of two relatively hinged bent pieces. In order to adapt to the use of the crane, two suspension rings 6 can also be symmetrically arranged on the beam 4 during specific implementation. In addition, in order to increase the coefficient of friction, friction plates 11 can be fixedly arranged on the inner surfaces of the two relatively hinged bent pieces to prevent slipping and decoupling during hoisting.

具体制作时,横梁4为一根空心管,连接环8经挂杆悬挂在横梁4上。为防止悬挂后的臂爪组件作360°旋转而影响吊挂,在连接环8与横梁4相连接部位的一侧横梁上设置一块限位板9,使连接环8只能作一定角度的摆动。在实际使用时,图1中锥形电杆A应该与横梁4呈上下平行状。During specific manufacture, the crossbeam 4 is a hollow pipe, and the connecting ring 8 is suspended on the crossbeam 4 through the hanging rod. In order to prevent the suspended arm claw assembly from rotating 360° and affecting the suspension, a limit plate 9 is set on one side of the crossbeam where the connecting ring 8 and the crossbeam 4 are connected, so that the connecting ring 8 can only swing at a certain angle . In actual use, the tapered pole A in Figure 1 should be parallel to the beam 4 up and down.

作业时,先使臂爪组件处于松驰状态,以两片弯片绕铰接轴张开开口,再将张开的臂爪卡在锥形电杆A的重心一侧,两套臂爪组件一侧一套,然后,将叉车的两片铲片插入叉车托槽5内,进行吊运。同理,吊车作业时,只需将两个吊环6用钢丝绳连接并挂至吊车吊钩上即可。When working, first make the arm claw assembly in a loose state, open the opening around the hinge shaft with two bent pieces, and then clamp the opened arm claw on the side of the center of gravity of the tapered electric pole A, and the two sets of arm claw assemblies One set on the side, then, insert the two shovel blades of the forklift in the bracket 5 of the forklift for hoisting. In the same way, during the crane operation, only two suspension rings 6 need to be connected with wire ropes and hung on the crane hook.

上述实施例仅用于解释本实用新型的发明思路,而不应作为对本实用新型结构的限定,所有在实施例启发下所作出的简单变形结构,都应视为落入本实用新型的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to explain the inventive idea of the present utility model, and should not be used as a limitation to the structure of the present utility model. All simple deformation structures inspired by the embodiments should be considered as falling into the protection scope of the present utility model .

Claims (5)

1.一种水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具,其特征是:包括一根横梁(4),在该横梁(4)上对称性地设有二只轴向分布的叉车托槽(5),在该横梁(4)的两端各悬挂了一套臂爪组件;所述的每套臂爪组件从上至下依次由连接环(8)、伸缩臂(3)、连接臂(2)及臂爪(1)铰接而成。1. A cement pole hoisting auxiliary fixture is characterized in that: it comprises a crossbeam (4), on which two axially distributed forklift brackets (5) are symmetrically arranged. A set of arm claw assemblies is hung on both ends of the crossbeam (4); each set of arm claw assemblies is sequentially composed of a connecting ring (8), a telescopic arm (3), a connecting arm (2) and an arm claw assembly from top to bottom. (1) Hinged. 2.如权利要求1所述的水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具,其特征是:所述臂爪(1)由两片相对铰接的弯片构成。2. The auxiliary fixture for hoisting cement poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arm claw (1) is composed of two relatively hinged bent pieces. 3.如权利要求1所述的水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具,其特征是:所述叉车托槽(5)设置在所述横梁(4)的顶部。3. The cement pole hoisting auxiliary fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the forklift bracket (5) is arranged on the top of the beam (4). 4.如权利要求1所述的水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具,其特征是:所述横梁(4)上对称性地设有两只吊环(6)。4. The auxiliary fixture for hoisting cement poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: two lifting rings (6) are symmetrically arranged on the beam (4). 5.如权利要求1所述的水泥电杆吊装辅助夹具,其特征是:所述两片相对铰接的弯片内侧面上设有摩擦片(11)。5. The auxiliary jig for hoisting cement poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: friction plates (11) are provided on the inner sides of the two relatively hinged bent pieces.
CN201420815303.4U 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 Cement electric pole lifting auxiliary clamp Expired - Lifetime CN204324713U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104528519A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 Clamping tool for assisting in hoisting cement electric poles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104528519A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 Clamping tool for assisting in hoisting cement electric poles

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Granted publication date: 20150513