CN204322348U - A kind of immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin - Google Patents

A kind of immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204322348U
CN204322348U CN201420687337.XU CN201420687337U CN204322348U CN 204322348 U CN204322348 U CN 204322348U CN 201420687337 U CN201420687337 U CN 201420687337U CN 204322348 U CN204322348 U CN 204322348U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
glass
glass fiber
fiber reinforced
dispersion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420687337.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋功品
陆蕾蕾
沈澄英
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Jiangyin Polytechnic College
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Jiangyin Polytechnic College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin, comprise machine barrel, described machine barrel inside is shaped to impregnation chamber, parallel screw is provided with in described impregnation chamber, the front end of described parallel screw is arranged with the dispersion roller rotated with described screw rod respectively, on the upside of described machine barrel, corresponding described dispersion roller offers glass entrance, on front side of described machine barrel, the front end of corresponding described dispersion roller offers glass outlet, below described dispersion roller, described glass outlet is provided with guide roller, the axis of described guide roller described dispersion roller relative to the line of described glass entrance is obliquely installed, glass completes dipping via described glass entrance through the crack between described dispersion roller, walk around described guide roller to be involved by described glass outlet.Structure is simple, dipping effect good, and roving glass fiber has lower transmission tension force in dipping process.

Description

A kind of immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin
Technical field
The utility model relates to the immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin.
Background technology
Continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin-phase is than short fiber reinforced resin, and the calorifics of its material, mechanical property have significantly to be improved.Because melt impregnation apparatus structure is simple and practical, therefore industrialization long glass fiber reinforced resin often adopts melt impregnation.Improving further to improve the dipping effect of continuous roving glass fiber in reinforced plastics process to existing immersion system is the direction that those skilled in the art need to make great efforts.Patent No. CN201310698066.8 patent discloses a kind of long glass fiber reinforced POM production infiltrated with molten metal device continuously, and comprise housing, reactive tank, its front end is provided with reactive tank glass entrance, and rear end is provided with the outlet of reactive tank glass, and reactive tank is built with compatilizer; Immersion slot, comprise die cavity, resin introduction channel entrance, glass entrance, glass outlet, glass dispersion infiltration running roller, the outlet of described resin introduction channel entrance, glass entrance, glass is communicated with die cavity respectively, described glass dispersion infiltrates running roller and is placed in die cavity, and die cavity is built with melting POM resin.This invention can reduce the friction of glass fiber yarn and lose; Improve wetting velocity, improve production capacity, reduce processing cost simultaneously; With compatilizer, glass is carried out pretreatment, improve adhesion and the effect of impregnation of glass and interlaminar resin, finally significantly promote product property.But, in the method glass want before infiltration first in reactive tank with compatilizer generation graft reaction, and glass will be walked around at least two continuously and infiltrates running rollers when infiltrating, and tension force when glass infiltrates is comparatively large, and risk of breakage is still higher.In addition, in dipping process, the quality of roving glass fiber dispersion effect also has material impact to its dipping effect.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the immersion system providing a kind of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin for above-mentioned prior art, structure is simple, dispersion effect when can improve roving glass fiber dipping can reduce again the transmission tension force of roving glass fiber when flooding, to improve the dipping effect of roving glass fiber simultaneously.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin, comprise machine barrel, described machine barrel inside is shaped to impregnation chamber, parallel screw is provided with in described impregnation chamber, the front end of described parallel screw is respectively arranged with the dispersion roller rotated with described screw rod, on the upside of described machine barrel, corresponding described dispersion roller offers glass entrance, on front side of described machine barrel, the front end of corresponding described dispersion roller offers glass outlet, below described dispersion roller, described glass outlet is provided with guide roller, the axis of described guide roller described dispersion roller relative to the line of described glass entrance is obliquely installed, glass completes dipping via described glass entrance through the crack between described dispersion roller, walk around described guide roller to be involved by described glass outlet.
Preferably, described dispersion roller outer peripheral face offers straight groove structure or flume structure.When two dispersion rollers make rotating Vortex with parallel screw, groove on dispersion roller outer peripheral face can make the molten resin flowing through two dispersion roller gaps form turbulent flow, thus the glass through dispersion roller gap is fully flooded, there is provided vertical, to improve the dispersion effect of roving glass fiber can to the oblique roving glass fiber passing two dispersion roller gaps simultaneously.
Preferably, described glass entrance, near the link position of described dispersion roller and described screw rod, is convenient to make glass at a certain angle through dispersion roller.
Good setting is, the angle between the line of described guide roller and described glass entrance and the axis of described dispersion roller is 30 ~ 60 °.This angle arranges and glass can be made fully to contact with molten resin, improves molten resin to the dipping effect of roving glass fiber.
Preferably, be arranged on described parallel screw front end two described in disperse the gap between roller to be 2 ~ 5mm, dispersion roller is disperseed better to roving glass fiber.
Usually, described guide roller is roller that is fixing or that rotate.
Described glass outlet outer end is also provided with outer guide roller.
The immersion system concrete operations of the continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin of the utility model are, in the impregnation chamber of machine barrel, molten resin is fed forward by homodromal parallel screw, the continuous roving glass fiber of multiply is sent in impregnation chamber by glass entrance, and through two dispersion roller cracks, two dispersion rollers make multiply roving glass fiber disperse, molten resin fully floods roving glass fiber simultaneously, involve from glass outlet after roving glass fiber after dipping is led by guide roller, derive through outer guide roller, obtain continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin and plastic.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: dispersion roller is arranged on parallel screw front end, by parallel screw driven rotary, without the need to extra drive source, simplify device; Roving glass fiber is with certain angle of inclination through two dispersion rollers, and dispersion roller provides the component of a part perpendicular to roving glass fiber bundle, improves the dispersion effect of roving glass fiber bundle, is conducive to the abundant dipping to roving glass fiber; In addition, what roving glass fiber bundle adopted in dipping process is through the mode of disperseing roller crack, and the transmission tension force of roving glass fiber is less.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of immersion system in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of immersion system shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the immersion system of a kind of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin in the present embodiment, comprise machine barrel 1, machine barrel 1 inside is shaped to impregnation chamber, parallel screw 4 is provided with in impregnation chamber, the front end of parallel screw 4 is arranged with the dispersion roller 5 rotated with screw rod 4 respectively, on the upside of machine barrel 1, corresponding dispersion roller 5 offers glass entrance 2, on front side of machine barrel 1, the front end of corresponding dispersion roller 5 offers glass outlet 7, below dispersion roller 5, glass outlet 7 is provided with guide roller 6, glass entrance 2 is near the link position of dispersion roller 5 with screw rod 4, guide roller 6 is obliquely installed with the axis of the line relative distribution roller 5 of glass entrance 7, glass exports 7 outer ends and is also provided with outer guide roller 8, multiply roving glass fiber 3 completes dipping via glass entrance 2 through the crack between dispersion roller 5, walk around guide roller 6 again to be involved by glass outlet 7.
Above-mentioned dispersion roller 5 offers flume structure 5.1, when two dispersion rollers 5 make rotating Vortex with parallel screw 4, flume structure 5.1 on dispersion roller 5 outer peripheral face can make the molten resin flowing through two dispersion roller 5 gaps form turbulent flow, thus fully floods the roving glass fiber 3 through dispersion roller 5 gap.
In the present embodiment, the angle between the line of guide roller 6 and glass entrance 2 and the axis of dispersion roller 5 is 30 ~ 60 °.Gap between two dispersion rollers 5 is 2 ~ 5mm.
In addition, guide roller can be the roller of rotation or fixing roller.
The immersion system concrete operations of said structure are, molten resin is injected in the impregnation chamber of machine barrel 1, molten resin is fed forward by homodromal parallel screw 4, the continuous roving glass fiber 3 of multiply is sent in impregnation chamber by glass entrance 2, through the crack between two dispersion rollers 5, two dispersion rollers 5 make multiply roving glass fiber 3 disperse, molten resin fully floods roving glass fiber 3 simultaneously, involve from glass outlet 7 after roving glass fiber 3 after dipping is led by guide roller 6, derive through outer guide roller 8, obtain continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin and plastic.
In this immersion system, the dispersion roller with flume structure is arranged on the front end of parallel screw, driven by parallel screw and rotate, without the need to extra drive source, structure is simple; Roving glass fiber is at a certain angle by the gap of dispersion roller, and dispersion roller provides the component of a part perpendicular to glass, improves the dispersion effect of roving glass fiber; The groove be arranged on dispersion roller outer peripheral face makes the molten resin between dispersion roller form turbulent flow, contributes to improving molten resin to the dipping effect of roving glass fiber; In addition, what in dipping process, roving glass fiber adopted is directly through the mode in dispersion roller gap, reduces the transmission tension force of roving glass fiber.

Claims (7)

1. the immersion system of a continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin, comprise machine barrel (1), described machine barrel (1) inside is shaped to impregnation chamber, parallel screw (4) is provided with in described impregnation chamber, it is characterized in that: the front end of described parallel screw (4) is respectively arranged with the dispersion roller (5) rotated with described screw rod (4), the corresponding described dispersion roller (5) in described machine barrel (1) upside offers glass entrance (2), the front end of the corresponding described dispersion roller (5) in described machine barrel (1) front side offers glass outlet (7), described dispersion roller (5) below is provided with guide roller (6) near described glass outlet (7), the axis of described guide roller (6) described dispersion roller (5) relative to the line of described glass entrance (2) is obliquely installed, glass completes dipping via described glass entrance (2) through the crack between described dispersion roller (5), walk around described guide roller (6) to export (7) by described glass and involve.
2. the immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dispersion roller (5) outer peripheral face offers straight groove structure or flume structure (5.1).
3. the immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described glass entrance (2) is near the link position of described dispersion roller (5) with described screw rod (4).
4. the immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the angle between the line of described guide roller (6) and described glass entrance (2) and the axis of described dispersion roller (5) is 30 ~ 60 °.
5. the immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be arranged on described parallel screw (4) front end two described in disperse the gap between roller (5) to be 2 ~ 5mm.
6. the immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide roller (6) is roller that is fixing or that rotate.
7. the immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described glass outlet (7) outer end is also provided with outer guide roller (8).
CN201420687337.XU 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 A kind of immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin Expired - Fee Related CN204322348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201420687337.XU CN204322348U (en) 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 A kind of immersion system of continuous long glass fiber reinforced resin

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105062011A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 江阴职业技术学院 Continuous long glass fiber reinforced PBT composite material and preparation method thereof
CN106433109A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 江苏旭华圣洛迪建材有限公司 Preparation method of cellulose fiber reinforced thermoplastic particle
CN108327317A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-27 苏州禾昌聚合材料股份有限公司 A kind of long glass fiber reinforced polyolefin panels continuous production processes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105062011A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 江阴职业技术学院 Continuous long glass fiber reinforced PBT composite material and preparation method thereof
CN106433109A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 江苏旭华圣洛迪建材有限公司 Preparation method of cellulose fiber reinforced thermoplastic particle
CN108327317A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-27 苏州禾昌聚合材料股份有限公司 A kind of long glass fiber reinforced polyolefin panels continuous production processes

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20151118

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model