CN204322333U - A kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure - Google Patents

A kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN204322333U
CN204322333U CN201420670934.1U CN201420670934U CN204322333U CN 204322333 U CN204322333 U CN 204322333U CN 201420670934 U CN201420670934 U CN 201420670934U CN 204322333 U CN204322333 U CN 204322333U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rib
rotor
micro
dimensional
short
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420670934.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林广义
张士杰
刘峰
孔令伟
赵辉绩
刘彦昌
汪传生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201420670934.1U priority Critical patent/CN204322333U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204322333U publication Critical patent/CN204322333U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/06Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/10Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/18Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/183Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. of Banbury type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/06Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/10Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/18Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/183Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. of Banbury type
    • B29B7/186Rotors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7495Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to rubber manufacturing machinery manufacture field, particularly be a kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure.This rotor is on the basis of traditional tetragonous rotor, between short rib, long rib, add that three to the micro-rib structure of three-dimensional, three pairs of micro-ribs of three-dimensional are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of rotor, three micro-ribs of three-dimensional of every side to be staggered between the long rib of rotor and short rib and close to the position on long rib rib top, three-dimensional micro-rib hand of spiral near two ends of rotor is contrary with the short rib of rotor, middle three-dimensional micro-rib hand of spiral is identical with the rotor long rib hand of spiral, and three-dimensional micro-rib fin maximum rotating diameter is less than the maximum rotating diameter of the long rib of closed-smelting machine rotor and short rib.This invention, under the prerequisite not increasing the long rib of rotor and short rib number, is enhanced the shearing shunting action of rotor, improves mixing effect by the micro-rib structure of three-dimensional.

Description

A kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to rubber manufacturing machinery manufacture field, particularly a kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure.
Background technology:
Banbury is the very important mixing facilities of rubber industry.Rotor is the core component of banbury, the quality of its structure and the profile design whether reasonable energy consumption, production capacity and the refining glue that directly affect banbury.Can say that the development history of banbury is also the development history of a closed-smelting machine rotor.Popular the earliest from world development, so far still world rubber industry occupies Farrel company of the U.S. F series Ben Baili banbury of critical role, to the K series banbury of the GK series banbury of German Werner & Pfleiderer company, Francis Shaw company of Britain, people have paid huge effort for closed-smelting machine rotor.
Closed-smelting machine rotor can be divided into shearing rotor and meshing rotor two kinds of citation forms, for many years, shearing-type banbury always in occupation of main market, its high shear characteristic make it rubber industry particularly tyre industry be widely used, people are referred to as output type banbury.Four rib shear rotor for internal mixer are got up to meet High-efficient Production ability development on the basis of two rib shear rotor for internal mixer, the GK-N type closed-smelting machine rotor that W & P company of Germany develops is widely applied in the rubber industry of China, becomes the main representative of shear rotor for internal mixer.
Traditional closed-smelting machine rotor is made up of the short scroll of long spire rib, and the helical angle of long spire rib is generally about 30 degree, and the helical angle of short scroll is generally about 45 degree.Sizing material is when banburying chamber's kneading, mobility status is comparatively complicated, current stabilization district and turbulent region can be produced, the low-shearing force relying on rotor turns to produce in turbulent region can complete simple kneading work, namely granular solids and liquid additive are mixed in rubber and form coherent mass under the effect of external force, and in current stabilization district, high-rate of shear and shearing force crush coherent mass and dispersion further.The gap that rotor lug, nib top and banburying chamber's inwall are formed is the current stabilization district producing shearing force, and other parts in banburying chamber are the turbulent regions producing mild method.In order to improve the number that the traditional method of mixing effect is generally the increase long rib of rotor and short rib, so both add the kneading number of times of sizing material between lug, nib top and banburying chamber's inwall, too increase the cycle-index that sizing material passes through along rotor axial simultaneously, thus reach the turbulent form exacerbating sizing material, but when the number increasing long rib and short rib can make rubber compounding, temperature sharply raises, and easily causes incipient scorch.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming existing closed-smelting machine rotor, seek to design the melting effect that a kind of closed-smelting machine rotor effectively can improve sizing material.The present invention is on the basis of traditional tetragonous rotor, adds the micro-rib structure of some three-dimensionals, as shown in Figure 3 between short rib, long rib.Rotor placed altogether three to the micro-rib of three-dimensional, this three is the both sides being symmetrically distributed in rotor to the micro-rib of three-dimensional, three micro-ribs of three-dimensional of every side are as contrary with the hand of spiral of short rib 11 in first three-dimensional micro-rib 8 in Fig. 3, the 3rd three-dimensional micro-rib 10 hand of spiral, and second three-dimensional micro-rib 9 hand of spiral is identical with the hand of spiral of long rib 12.
When the rotor is turning, because the effect of the short rib of rotor makes sizing material flow along rotor axial, and place two hands of spiral three-dimensional micro-rib contrary with the rotor short rib hand of spiral and make sizing material produce an axial flow contrary with short rib effect, the identical identical flow direction of sizing material as shown in Figure 5 making sizing material axial flow direction and long rib place of second three-dimensional micro-rib 9 hand of spiral and long rib 12, this just make the turbulent flow aggravation of sizing material in low-shearing force district and three micro-ribs be staggered closer to long rib rib top this make the more how easier gap kneading entered between rotor lug, nib and banburying chamber's inwall of sizing material, the flow direction of the different sizing material of the suffered axial force simultaneously between sizing material levels also different this just creates a shearing force and makes sizing material again obtain kneading between levels sizing material, so the present invention is under the prerequisite not increasing the long rib of rotor and short rib number, the shearing shunting action of rotor is enhanced by the micro-rib structure of three-dimensional, thus improve mixing effect.
The micro-rib structure of the three-dimensional designed in the present invention its often pair three-dimensional micro-rib fin maximum rotating diameter is less than the maximum rotating diameter of the long rib of closed-smelting machine rotor and short rib, which prevent front and back rotor to interfere when rotating, and be also less than the axial force that short rib produces due to the little axial force that it produces of the micro-rib of three-dimensional, this guarantees sizing material still along short rib produce axial force direction move the general effect reaching and move in circles, the design of three-dimensional micro-rib structure also helps the material feeding speed that improves rotor thus improves production capacity in addition.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the front view of banburying chamber in the present invention
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of banburying chamber in the present invention
Fig. 3 has the front view that three-dimensional micro-rib four rib shears rotor
Fig. 4 has the B-B sectional view that three-dimensional micro-rib four rib shears rotor
Fig. 5 has the part expanded view that three-dimensional micro-rib four rib shears rotor
Detailed description of the invention:
Contrast accompanying drawing the present invention will be further described in conjunction with specific implementation method below.
Provided by the present invention is banburying chamber's part of banbury, and this part is become by rotor set before banburying chamber, 5-bearing, the upper banburying chamber of 6-, 7-under rotor, 2-bearing spider, 3-end cap, 4-after 1-as shown in Figure 2.Upper and lower banburying chamber is connected by bolt, then loads onto bearing at banburying chamber two ends, then front and back rotor is installed to banburying chamber's middle cover upper end cover, then loads onto bearing spider respectively at the two ends of armature spindle.The process of rubber processing is: open motor, and front and back rotor turns round in opposite directions in banburying chamber, and at this moment open gallery ports and drop into the closedown such as sizing material and compounding ingredient gallery ports, floating weight presses down rotor and starts material feeding.
Sizing material banburying chamber flow regime as shown in Figure 5, the responsive to axial force sizing material that sizing material is subject to short rib in the drawings flows along the direction of arrow in figure, and owing to there being two three-dimensional micro-rib hands of spiral contrary with the hand of spiral of short rib so these two micro-ribs are contrary with short rib to the axial force of sizing material, and the three-dimensional of centre micro-rib hand of spiral is also identical with the identical axial force to sizing material of short rib, just exacerbates turbulent flow like this thus reach better melting effect.And due to axial force direction contrary of micro-rib and short rib, make between sizing material levels, to there is certain shear action and so just make the further kneading of sizing material.
The maximum rotating diameter that three-dimensional micro-rib fin maximum rotating diameter is less than the short rib of rotor and long rib prevents rotor from interfering when turning round, and three-dimensional micro-rib tactical diameter tactical diameter of being less than the short rib of the long rib of rotor can make sizing material between three-dimensional micro-rib rib top and banburying locular wall, easier flowing can reduce the obstruction that three-dimensional micro-rib flows to sizing material.
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of existing closed-smelting machine rotor, devise a kind of rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure, this rotor effectively can strengthen the melting effect of sizing material, and under the prerequisite not changing banbury agent structure, carbon black dispension degree can improve 20%.

Claims (2)

1. one kind has the closed-smelting machine rotor of three-dimensional micro-rib structure, it is characterized in that: main part comprises first three-dimensional micro-rib (8) of rotor, second three-dimensional micro-rib (9), 3rd three-dimensional micro-rib (10), short rib (11), long rib (12), three pairs of micro-ribs of three-dimensional are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of rotor, three micro-ribs of three-dimensional of every side are staggered between the long rib of rotor and short rib also close to position, long rib rib top, first three-dimensional micro-rib (8), 3rd three-dimensional micro-rib (10) hand of spiral is contrary with the hand of spiral of short rib (11), second three-dimensional micro-rib (9) hand of spiral is identical with the hand of spiral of long rib (12).
2. the closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: three-dimensional micro-rib fin maximum rotating diameter is less than the maximum rotating diameter of the long rib of closed-smelting machine rotor (12) and short rib (11).
CN201420670934.1U 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 A kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure Expired - Fee Related CN204322333U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420670934.1U CN204322333U (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 A kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420670934.1U CN204322333U (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 A kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204322333U true CN204322333U (en) 2015-05-13

Family

ID=53158734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420670934.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204322333U (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 A kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204322333U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112123617A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-12-25 青岛科技大学 Meshing shear type variable-gap six-edge rotor
CN112549346A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-03-26 青岛科技大学 Variable-gap rotor for internal mixer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112123617A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-12-25 青岛科技大学 Meshing shear type variable-gap six-edge rotor
CN112549346A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-03-26 青岛科技大学 Variable-gap rotor for internal mixer
CN112549346B (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-02-01 青岛科技大学 Variable-gap rotor for internal mixer

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204322333U (en) A kind of closed-smelting machine rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structure
CN203990338U (en) A kind of static mixer
CN104723470A (en) Internal mixer rotor with three-dimensional micro-rib structures
CN106079135B (en) A kind of six rib sawtooth pattern dynamic Varied clearance closed-smelting machine rotor of synchronization
CN107735235A (en) Closed mixing machine
CN205272373U (en) Tangent line type rotor of banbury mixer
CN202725122U (en) Wheat blending device
CN202860439U (en) Conical mixing tank
CN203318482U (en) Steering bushing
CN203507939U (en) Granulator
CN104985712A (en) Six-edge variable-interval synchronous rotor
CN205008390U (en) Cast rolling mill roll cooling device
CN206561585U (en) A kind of twin-screw
CN201661325U (en) Novel valve rocker shaft
CN204172188U (en) A kind of Novel refining mud machine
CN103073764A (en) High-strength flotation machine stator rubber part
CN205279763U (en) Cold prevention machine
CN204295909U (en) A kind of grafting PE/POE flexibilizer pelletizing die head
CN203990640U (en) A kind of 12-roller reversing mill ROLLING OIL reactor
CN204619785U (en) A kind of powder mixer
CN203916780U (en) A kind of mill structure that stirs mill
CN203441819U (en) Electric fan with telescopic blades
CN103286876B (en) A kind of Spiral internal mixer
CN204019778U (en) A kind of rubber and plastic banbury shearing rotor
CN203115009U (en) Transmission shaft arc balance weight block

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20171111