CN204322206U - Single crank vertical type lateral is to slicer - Google Patents

Single crank vertical type lateral is to slicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204322206U
CN204322206U CN201420721789.5U CN201420721789U CN204322206U CN 204322206 U CN204322206 U CN 204322206U CN 201420721789 U CN201420721789 U CN 201420721789U CN 204322206 U CN204322206 U CN 204322206U
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single crank
slicer
vertical type
type lateral
drilling depth
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CN201420721789.5U
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刘维汉
刘风杰
曲明春
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Abstract

The utility model relates to single crank vertical type lateral to slicer, comprise: mair motor, gear wheel, slide rail, single crank mechanism, column frame, flitch platform, lift slide, brake coupling, electric machine support, cutter frame mechanism, planing tool, fuselage, feeding slide, ball-screw, servomotor, bevel gear, Martin's transmission, film transport mechanism, described single crank vertical type lateral adopts single crank to be main transmission mode to slicer, and adopting aerobraking arrangement of clutch, drilling depth mechanism is the automatic drilling depth of servo-drive system; As can be seen from the above-mentioned technical scheme provided, the utility model single crank vertical type lateral is to the beneficial effect of slicer: under meeting the prerequisite of slicing condition, machine body base adopts Split type structure, column frame is solid stable, main transmission adopts single crank mechanism, and drilling depth adopts SERVO CONTROL, reduces the production cost of equipment, not only simplify installation process, facilitate transport, also increase slicing thickness range, most important object is met consumers' demand and is easy to specific customization.

Description

Single crank vertical type lateral is to slicer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of single crank vertical type lateral to slicer, belongs to woodworking machinery manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Current, vertical type lateral, to the structural shape of slicer, mostly is double-crank vertical type lateral to slicer, and the column frame structure of machine is simply frivolous, and main transmission mode is drag link, and feeding drilling depth mechanism mostly is mechanical drilling depth, and brake system mostly also is mechanical system.There is following shortcoming in this technology:, huge structure at present, quality weight, and the scope of application is limited: be only suitable for the timber of slicing length more than 3 meters, and slicing thickness is below 3 millimeters, concerning billet, this structure is wasted one's talent on a petty job, higher concerning production cost user; Two, complexity is installed: the gap adjustment of large pinion is inconvenient; Three, requirement on machining accuracy is high: the rotatable phase of two cranks requires synchronous; Four, geometric accuracy difficulty adjustment: the flatness of three one slide rails, the depth of parallelism are difficult to adjustment; Five, machine cost is high: machine construction pattern determines the height of production cost, and the power demand of machine is enough strong, and cost performance is not high; Six, the kind of drive of mechanical feed drilling depth causes the wooden skin precision of slicing lower; Seven, the brake gear of mechanical system can not make the optional position of machine in slicing process stop, and main car toggle speed need be started from scratch, and slicing efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, namely under meeting the prerequisite of slicing condition, adopt compact conformation, column frame is solid, single crank main transmission mode, the automatic drilling depth mechanism of servo, aerobraking arrangement of clutch, the input of realization low cost, produces high accuracy, type that high-quality cost performance is high, and slicing flitch width increases, wooden skin thickness expanded range.Most important goal of the invention is can according to the instructions for use of user, realizes private customization, the instructions for use different according to different user, flexibly, output rapidly, meets the need of market.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of single crank vertical type lateral, to slicer, comprising: mair motor, gear wheel, slide rail, single crank mechanism, column frame, flitch platform, lift slide, brake coupling, electric machine support, cutter frame mechanism, planing tool, fuselage, feeding slide, ball-screw, feeding servomotor, bevel gear, Martin's transmission, film transport mechanism.
Described Martin's transmission belongs to specific term, is toothed belt transmission.
Described single crank vertical type lateral adopts single crank to be main transmission mode to slicer, and adopts aerobraking arrangement of clutch, and drilling depth mechanism is the automatic drilling depth of servo-drive system;
Power is reached single crank mechanism to the output of slicer mair motor by pulley drive, gear drive by described single crank vertical type lateral, one end of single crank mechanism is connected with gear wheel, the other end is connected with flitch platform, respectively there is a lift slide at the two ends of flitch platform, slide rail and level are that 70 degree of inclinations are fixed on column frame, namely by the connection of single crank mechanism, the circular motion of gear wheel are converted to the reciprocating motion of flitch platform along slide rail rise and fall; Feeding drilling depth mechanism is by driven by servomotor, by Martin's transmission, bevel gear transmission, ball screw turns, makes that the feeding slide of built-in screw moves, cutter frame mechanism is fixed on feeding slide thereupon, makes planing tool also follow movement;
Described main transmission, brakes are positioned on electric machine support, and column frame, feeding drilling depth mechanism, cutter frame mechanism etc. are placed on fuselage.Main transmission: mair motor is opened, main shaft (pinion shaft) is driven to rotate by a pair pulley drive, pinion engagement bull gear drive, single crank one end moves in a circle, the other end of single crank is connected with flitch platform, and slide rail and level are that 70 degree of angles are fixed on column frame, and the two ends of cant platform are fixed with two lift slides, under the drive of single crank, lift slide moves up and down along slide rail together with cant platform.Feeding drilling depth mechanism: servomotor is opened, ball screw turns is driven by Martin's transmission, bevel gear transmission, the feeding slide of built-in like this screw starts to move forward and backward, movement followed by the knife rest be positioned on feeding slide, servo feeding system is controlled by servo-control system, such servo feeding system completes advance (drilling depth), retrogressing (cutter relieving) action of planing tool, and main transmission completes rising, decline (cutting) action of flitch.
Under the driving of mair motor, gear wheel drives single crank mechanism often to rotate a circle, and drives flitch platform to rise, declines once; While flitch platform rises, cutter frame mechanism completes retrogressing (cutter relieving), advance (drilling depth) action by Serve Motor Control; Flitch platform declines, and complete the slicing of flitch, the wooden skin that slicing is got off is exported by film transport mechanism.
The aerobraking arrangement of clutch of described high pulling torque is arranged on main shaft, promotes piston compression spring, realize clutch during clutch by air pressure; By stopping ventilation, spring reset, Spring driving brake during braking, realize braking, such main shaft stops operating, and makes flitch platform stop moving up and down, stops slicing.And this driven by motor big belt pulley can continue to rotate, when continuing slicing, motor, without the need to starting from zero-speed, can realize quick slicing in tempo like this.
The movement of described cutter frame mechanism, control primarily of with the servo-control system of servomotor and transmission mechanism composition, complete advance (drilling depth), intermittently (cutting), retreat (cutter relieving) action, also can control F.F., rewind action.
Under the prerequisite meeting slicing condition, machine body base adopts Split type structure, and main transmission mode adopts single crank mechanism, and drilling depth mechanism adopts Serve Motor Control.
Feeding drilling depth mechanism, cutter frame mechanism are arranged on fuselage, and the electric machine support of fuselage and precision welding connects, and bearing and the brake apparatus of main drive system are arranged on electric machine support.
With foundation bolt fuselage and electric machine support be fixed on the ground not having to vibrate when described single crank vertical type lateral works to slicer.
Described fuselage forms column closed-in construction by left and right pillar and crossbeam, and described slide rail is arranged on column closed-in construction, is 70 degree with horizontal tilt angle.
Because main transmission is single crank linkage, the planing wood mode that this slicer adopts is vertical slicing, blade is horizontal positioned, the angle of movement locus determines the inswept area of blade (this slicer is be the parallelogram of 70 degree with level), flitch just can realize progressive feed planing by a low-angle inclination, reduce cutting resistance, ensure that the precision of cut flitch, the material loading being simultaneously easy to flitch is installed.
Described flitch platform is made up of four pedestal beams, three short folder tubs, two long folder tubs, slide plates, two ends are each fixes a lift slide, can slide up and down along slide rail, flitch is fixed on folder tub, and the sliding up and down to be connected with gear wheel by single crank mechanism of flitch platform is realized.
The utility model provides a kind of single crank vertical type lateral to slicer.Critical piece is foundry goods, and intensity is high, firm solid, the factor mainly considered during design be cost low, durable in use, simple to operate, be convenient to M R.Fuselage sections has three large foundry goods to combine closely through retrofit, reliably solid.Feeding drilling depth mechanism, cutter frame mechanism are arranged on fuselage.The electric machine support of fuselage and precision welding connects, and main drive system bearing and brake apparatus are arranged on electric machine support.With foundation bolt fuselage and electric machine support be fixed on the ground not having to vibrate during work.The column closed-in construction that fuselage is made up of left and right pillar and crossbeam is firm stocky, and slide rail is arranged on column frame, is 70 degree with horizontal tilt angle.Flitch platform is made up of four pedestal beams, three short folder tubs, two long folder tubs, slide plates, two ends are each to be fixed a lift slide and slides up and down along slide rail, flitch is fixed on folder tub, and the sliding up and down to be connected with gear wheel by single crank of flitch platform is realized.The output of mair motor during work on electric machine support drives main shaft (pinion shaft) to rotate by pulley drive, through meshed transmission gear, by power transmission to single crank, single crank on gear wheel moves back and forth up and down along tilt slide by rotarily driving flitch platform, then feeding motor is opened, servomotor is by Martin's transmission, bevel gear transmission, ball-screw makes two feeding slides that screw is housed move forward simultaneously, the cutter frame mechanism be now fixed on feeding slide also follows movement, such planing tool is also followed and is moved forward, the every action of master gear once, complete a slicing, namely now flitch platform rises, decline once, the slicing thickness set by servo-control system achieves a slicing of wooden skin, wood skin is exported by film transport mechanism.The utility model have employed the vertical type lateral of single crank to slicer, compact mechanical structure, lightweight, cost is reduced with the vertical slicer ratio of walking crosswise of double-crank, not only expand the wooden width range of folder, increase the thickness of slicing wood skin simultaneously, the application of brakes in the machine simultaneously also improves the operating efficiency of the machine, when both again starting shooting after stopping slicing, the speed of main shaft need not from zero start, the maximum advantage of this machine to realize private customization, by changing plane blade sizes, gear wheel radius of turn, press from both sides wooden scope, slicing thickness meets the instructions for use of different user.
As can be seen from the above-mentioned technical scheme provided, the utility model single crank vertical type lateral is to the beneficial effect of slicer: under meeting the prerequisite of slicing condition, machine body base adopts Split type structure, column frame is solid stable, main transmission adopts single crank mechanism, and drilling depth adopts SERVO CONTROL, reduces the production cost of equipment, not only simplify installation process, facilitate transport, also increase slicing thickness range, most important object is met consumers' demand and is easy to specific customization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model single crank mechanism;
Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is lateral plan of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is cutter frame mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 6 is slicer servo feeding drive mechanism schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1-mair motor; 2-gear wheel; 3-slide rail; 4-single crank mechanism; 5-column frame; 6-flitch platform; 7-lift slide; 8-brake coupling; 9-electric machine support; 10-flitch; 11-cutter frame mechanism; 12-planing tool; 13-fuselage; 14-feeding slide; 15-ball-screw; 16-servomotor; 17-bevel gear; 18-Martin transmission; 19-film transport mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail: the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model, gives detailed embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of single crank vertical type lateral that the present embodiment provides, to slicer, comprising: mair motor 1, gear wheel 2, slide rail 3, single crank mechanism 4, column frame 5, flitch platform 6, lift slide 7, brake coupling 8, electric machine support 9, cutter frame mechanism 11, planing tool 12, fuselage 13, feeding slide 14, ball-screw 15, servomotor 16, bevel gear 17, Martin's transmission 18, film conveying device 19.
Described single crank vertical type lateral adopts single crank to be main transmission mode to slicer, and adopts aerobraking arrangement of clutch to be brakes, and drilling depth mechanism is the automatic drilling depth of servo-drive system.
As shown in Figure 3-4, main transmission: power is reached single crank mechanism 4 by pulley drive, gear drive by the output of mair motor 1, one end of single crank mechanism 4 is connected with gear wheel 2, the other end is connected with flitch platform 6, respectively there is a lift slide 7 at the two ends of flitch platform 6, and slide rail 3 and level are that 70 degree of inclinations are fixed on column frame 5.Namely by the connection of single crank mechanism 4, the circular motion of gear wheel 2 is converted to the reciprocating motion of flitch platform 6 along slide rail 3 rise and fall.
As seen in figs. 5-6, feeding drilling depth mechanism: be driven by servomotor 16, rotated by Martin's transmission 18, bevel gear 17 transmission, ball-screw 15, make that the feeding slide 14 of built-in screw moves, cutter frame mechanism 11 is fixed on feeding slide 14 thereupon, make planing tool 12 also follow movement;
Under the driving of mair motor 1, gear wheel 2 drives single crank mechanism 4 often to rotate a circle, and drives flitch platform 6 to rise, decline once; While flitch platform 6 rises, cutter frame mechanism 11 has controlled to retreat (cutter relieving), advance (drilling depth) action by servomotor 16; Flitch platform 6 declines, and completes the slicing of flitch 9, and the wooden skin that slicing is got off is exported by film transport mechanism 19.
Described brakes is the aerobraking arrangement of clutch of high pulling torque, is arranged on main shaft, promotes piston compression spring, realize clutch during clutch by air pressure; By stopping ventilation, spring reset, Spring driving brake during braking, realize braking.
During work, main transmission and servo feeding system interlink, main transmission is opened, and under the driving of mair motor 1, gear wheel 2 drives one end of single crank mechanism 4 often to rotate a circle, and the other end drives flitch platform 6 to rise, decline once.
Under the prerequisite meeting slicing condition, fuselage 13 base adopts Split type structure, and main transmission mode adopts single crank mechanism 4, and drilling depth mechanism adopts servomotor 16 to control.
Servomotor 16 starts, and feeding slide 14 moves, and while flitch platform 6 rises, cutter frame mechanism 11 has controlled to retreat (cutter relieving), advance (drilling depth) action by servomotor 16; Flitch platform 6 declines, and completes the slicing of flitch 9, and the wooden skin that slicing is got off is exported by film transport mechanism 19.
Feeding drilling depth mechanism, cutter frame mechanism 11 are arranged on fuselage 13, and fuselage 13 connects with the electric machine support 9 of precision welding, and the bearing of main drive system and brake apparatus are arranged on electric machine support 9.
With foundation bolt fuselage 13 and electric machine support 9 be fixed on the ground not having to vibrate when described single crank vertical type lateral works to slicer.
Described fuselage 13 forms column closed-in construction by left and right pillar and crossbeam, and described slide rail 3 is arranged on column closed-in construction, is 70 degree with horizontal tilt angle.
Described flitch platform 6 is made up of four pedestal beams, three short folder tubs, two long folder tubs, slide plates, two ends are each fixes a lift slide 7, can slide up and down along slide rail 3, flitch 10 is fixed on folder tub, and the sliding up and down to be connected with gear wheel 2 by single crank mechanism 4 of flitch platform 6 is realized.
The above; be only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; these detailed description of the invention are all based on the different implementations under the utility model general idea; and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. single crank vertical type lateral is to slicer, comprise: mair motor (1), gear wheel (2), slide rail (3), single crank mechanism (4), column frame (5), flitch platform (6), lift slide (7), brake coupling (8), electric machine support (9), cutter frame mechanism (11), planing tool (12), fuselage (13), feeding slide (14), ball-screw (15), servomotor (16), bevel gear (17), Martin's transmission (18), film transport mechanism (19), is characterized in that:
Described single crank vertical type lateral adopts single crank to be main transmission mode to slicer, and adopts aerobraking arrangement of clutch to be brakes, and drilling depth mechanism is the automatic drilling depth of servo-drive system;
Described single crank vertical type lateral passes through pulley drive to the output of slicer mair motor (1), power is reached single crank mechanism (4) by gear drive, one end of single crank mechanism (4) is connected with gear wheel (2), the other end is connected with flitch platform (6), respectively there is a lift slide (7) at the two ends of flitch platform (6), slide rail (3) and level are that 70 degree of inclinations are fixed on column frame (5), namely by the connection of single crank mechanism (4), the circular motion of gear wheel (2) is converted to the reciprocating motion of flitch platform (6) along slide rail (3) rise and fall, feeding drilling depth mechanism is driven by servomotor (16), rotated by Martin's transmission (18), bevel gear (17) transmission, ball-screw (15), make that the feeding slide of built-in screw (14) moves, cutter frame mechanism (11) is fixed on feeding slide (14) thereupon, make planing tool (12) also follow movement,
Under the driving of mair motor (1), gear wheel (2) drives single crank mechanism (4) often to rotate a circle, and drives flitch platform (6) to rise, declines once; While flitch platform (6) rises, cutter frame mechanism (11) has controlled backward movement by servomotor (16), i.e. cutter relieving, forward motion, i.e. drilling depth; Flitch platform (6) declines, and complete the slicing of flitch (9), the wooden skin that slicing is got off is exported by film transport mechanism (19).
2. single crank vertical type lateral according to claim 1 is to slicer, it is characterized in that:
Described brakes is the aerobraking arrangement of clutch of high pulling torque, is arranged on main shaft, promotes piston compression spring, realize clutch during clutch by air pressure; By stopping ventilation, spring reset, Spring driving brake during braking, realize braking.
3. single crank vertical type lateral according to claim 1 is to slicer, it is characterized in that:
The movement of described cutter frame mechanism (11), controls primarily of with the servo-control system of servomotor (16) and transmission mechanism composition, completes forward motion, i.e. drilling depth, intermitten, namely cutting, backward movement, i.e. cutter relieving, also can control F.F., rewind action.
4. single crank vertical type lateral according to claim 1 is to slicer, it is characterized in that:
Under the prerequisite meeting slicing condition, fuselage (13) base adopts Split type structure, and main transmission mode adopts single crank mechanism (4), and drilling depth mechanism adopts servomotor (16) to control.
5. single crank vertical type lateral according to claim 1 is to slicer, it is characterized in that:
Feeding drilling depth mechanism, cutter frame mechanism (11) are arranged on fuselage (13), fuselage (13) connects with the electric machine support (9) of precision welding, and the bearing of main drive system and brake apparatus are arranged on electric machine support (9).
6. single crank vertical type lateral according to claim 1 is to slicer, it is characterized in that:
With foundation bolt fuselage (13) and electric machine support (9) be fixed on the ground not having to vibrate when described single crank vertical type lateral works to slicer.
7. single crank vertical type lateral according to claim 1 is to slicer, it is characterized in that:
Described fuselage (13) forms column closed-in construction by left and right pillar and crossbeam, and described slide rail (3) is arranged on column closed-in construction, is 70 degree with horizontal tilt angle.
8. single crank vertical type lateral according to claim 1 is to slicer, it is characterized in that: described flitch platform (6) is made up of four pedestal beams, three short folder tubs, two long folder tubs, slide plates, two ends are each fixes a lift slide (7), can slide up and down along slide rail (3), flitch (10) is fixed on folder tub, and the sliding up and down to be connected with gear wheel (2) by single crank mechanism (4) of flitch platform (6) is realized.
CN201420721789.5U 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Single crank vertical type lateral is to slicer Active CN204322206U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441074A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 曲明春 Single-crank vertical transverse planing cutting machine
CN110181608A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-30 青岛豪中豪木工机械有限责任公司 Single crank transverse direction slicer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441074A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 曲明春 Single-crank vertical transverse planing cutting machine
CN104441074B (en) * 2014-11-27 2017-02-22 曲明春 Single-crank vertical transverse planing cutting machine
CN110181608A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-30 青岛豪中豪木工机械有限责任公司 Single crank transverse direction slicer

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