CN204321138U - The quick cooling die of a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery - Google Patents
The quick cooling die of a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204321138U CN204321138U CN201420669880.7U CN201420669880U CN204321138U CN 204321138 U CN204321138 U CN 204321138U CN 201420669880 U CN201420669880 U CN 201420669880U CN 204321138 U CN204321138 U CN 204321138U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- cooling duct
- external mold
- cooling
- backform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011030 bottleneck Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses the quick cooling die of a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery, to comprise on the external mold combined up and down block under block and external mold, block is provided with cooling duct with external mold; On external mold, the backform be mated is arranged at block top, described backform is also provided with cooling duct, horizontal mount pin core on block under external mold, described pin in-core is provided with cooling duct, between the pin core of two, left and right, have close-fitting inner core with it, core inner is provided with cooling duct in described; Except backform cooling duct, in described cooling duct, be equipped with cooling tube.Adopt the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery of said structure, can modularized production be realized, shorten the time of mould, improve piston manufacturing enterprise for the adaptibility to response of producing change.Make simultaneously the production of mould, safeguard be more prone to, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the quick cooling die of a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery.
Background technology
At present, most of Casting Aluminum Piston enterprise all realizes casting mechanizing production.In mechanization production, following gravitational casting technology mature and reliable the most of loosing core, is also most widely used in actual production again.But wherein also there is great problem.Under loose core and cause most piston blank feeding head to be arranged in above the thick enlarged head of piston, thus cause the slower top land of original cooling velocity to be more difficult to cooling, make it to obtain fine and close tissue, mechanical performance is poor.And the key positions such as combustion chamber, interior oil cooling passage, abrasion-proof inserted ring are all positioned at piston crown.Therefore, the inefficacy of most of piston all occurs in this region.Meanwhile, because the cooling of this position is comparatively slow, the bottleneck improving casting production efficiency is become.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency existed for prior art, provides a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery quick cooling die, improves piston machine performance and casting production efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The quick cooling die of a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery, to comprise on the external mold combined up and down block under block and external mold, block is provided with cooling duct with described external mold; On external mold, the backform be mated is arranged at block top, described backform is also provided with cooling duct, horizontal mount pin core on block under external mold, described pin in-core is provided with cooling duct, between the pin core of two, left and right, have close-fitting inner core with it, core inner is provided with cooling duct in described; Except backform cooling duct, in described cooling duct, be equipped with cooling tube.
Described inner core combines by upper and lower two pieces, and described inner core is provided with insulation voids between block under block and inner core.
Under described inner core, block is provided with cooling duct, in described cooling duct, arranges cooling tube.
Described backform combines by upper and lower two pieces, is wherein furnished with cooling duct in block under backform, and on backform, blocks design has casting combustion chamber.
Under described external mold, block and inner core are provided with seam circle between block, achieve external mold, the accurate location of inner core and cooperation dexterously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model have following some:
Adopt the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery of said structure, by by die assembly design mix moulds such as external mold, inner core, backforms, and insulation voids is set between inner core two parts, to greatest extent the cooling fluid of these three die assemblies can be concentrated and act on the thick large part of aluminum piston blank, and reduce the cooling effect of cooling fluid to blank thin-walled portion.Be combined with the PLC control system of existing casting machine, easily can realize the accurate control of cooling water, realize the consecutive solidification of piston blank, ensure that each position of whole piston can obtain better both macro and micro tissue.By design casting combustion chamber in block on backform, effectively can reduce this position blank thickness, accelerate solidifying of this position blank further.Compared with prior art, effectively can improve microscopic structure grade, and then improve the mechanical performance of piston, extend the service life of piston.
Adopt the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery of said structure, effectively can shorten the setting time of aluminum piston blank, improve its casting production efficiency.
Adopt the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery of said structure, can modularized production be realized, shorten the time of mould, improve piston manufacturing enterprise for the adaptibility to response of producing change.Make simultaneously the production of mould, safeguard be more prone to, reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional structure chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left pseudosection of the present utility model;
In figure, 1, block under external mold; 2, block on external mold; 3, external mold cooling duct; 4, block under backform; 5, backform cooling duct; 6, block on backform; 7, combustion chamber is cast; 8, core is sold; 9, core cooling tube is sold; 10, block on inner core; 11, insulation voids; 12, block under inner core; 13, inner core cooling tube; 14, seam circle; 15, inner core cooling duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery, it is primarily of assembly compositions such as external mold, inner core, backform, seam circle 14 and pin cores 8; External mold is combined by block under external mold 1 and block 2 on external mold, and external mold is furnished with external mold cooling duct 3 in block 2; On external mold, the backform be mated is arranged at block 2 top, backform is also provided with backform cooling duct 5, horizontal mount pin core 8 on block under external mold, pin core cooling duct 9 is provided with in described pin core 8, between the pin core 8 of two, left and right, there is inner core close-fitting with it, be provided with cooling duct at interior core inner; Except backform cooling duct 5, in all cooling ducts, be equipped with cooling tube.
Inner core is combined by block 12 under block on inner core 10 and inner core.Inner core is furnished with insulation voids 11 between block 12 under block 10 and inner core, is furnished with inner core cooling duct 15 in block 11 under inner core, in inner core cooling duct 15, has inner core cooling tube 13, make that the cooling fluid of cooling duct is more concentrated acts on block 12 top under inner core.Insulation voids is also for expanding with heat and contract with cold of block 12 under inner core has reserved space.Under external mold, block 1 and inner core are provided with seam circle 14 between block 10.
Backform is combined by block 6 on block under backform 4 and backform.Backform cooling duct 5 is furnished with in block 4, design part casting combustion chamber 7 in block 6 on backform under backform.
Claims (5)
1. the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery, is characterized in that: to comprise on the external mold combined up and down block under block and external mold, block is provided with cooling duct with described external mold; On external mold, the backform be mated is arranged at block top, described backform is also provided with cooling duct, horizontal mount pin core on block under external mold, described pin in-core is provided with cooling duct, between the pin core of two, left and right, have close-fitting inner core with it, core inner is provided with cooling duct in described; Except backform cooling duct, in described cooling duct, be equipped with cooling tube.
2. the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner core combines by upper and lower two pieces, and described inner core is provided with insulation voids between block under block and inner core.
3. the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: under described inner core, block is provided with cooling duct, in described cooling duct, arranges cooling tube.
4. the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described backform combines by upper and lower two pieces, is wherein furnished with cooling duct in block under backform, and on backform, block is provided with casting combustion chamber.
5. the quick cooling die of gravitational casting aluminium recovery as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: under described external mold, block and inner core are provided with seam circle between block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420669880.7U CN204321138U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The quick cooling die of a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420669880.7U CN204321138U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The quick cooling die of a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204321138U true CN204321138U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53157541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420669880.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204321138U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The quick cooling die of a kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204321138U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104338917A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-11 | 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 | Quick cooling die for aluminum pistons produced through gravity casting |
| CN108453231A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-28 | 浙江宝琳自动化设备有限公司 | Profile-followed control cold mold and its application method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201420669880.7U patent/CN204321138U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104338917A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-11 | 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 | Quick cooling die for aluminum pistons produced through gravity casting |
| CN104338917B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-08-24 | 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 | A kind of gravitational casting aluminium recovery quickly cools down mould |
| CN108453231A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-28 | 浙江宝琳自动化设备有限公司 | Profile-followed control cold mold and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150513 Effective date of abandoning: 20160824 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |