Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above existed for existing trees transfusion device, proposes a kind of tree transfusion device that preset transfusion time, that recycle.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provide a kind of can timing tree transfusion device, comprise infusion bottle, bottle cap, be arranged on the transfusion controlling organization bottom described infusion bottle bottle, be arranged on described infusion bottle inside and the liquid material apotheca be positioned at below described transfusion controlling organization and the syringe needle be connected with described bottle cap, described transfusion controlling organization comprises the knob that is arranged on outside at the bottom of described infusion bottle bottle and to be arranged in described infusion bottle and drive link connected vertically with described knob, the top of described drive link is provided with spiral reed, the lower end of described drive link is connected with baffle plate, described baffle plate is provided with the external screw thread driving rod through described baffle plate, described external screw thread driving rod top is provided with the gear with described transmission rod, the bottom of described external screw thread driving rod is connected with internal thread slider bar, described internal thread slider bar lower end is connected with rubber piston, and be also provided with the display screen showing described infusion set transfusion time and the time setting switch that described infusion set transfusion time is set outside at the bottom of described infusion bottle bottle.
Preferably, described infusion set also comprises the graduation apparatus that the lateral wall being arranged on described infusion bottle is provided with liquid material capacity in display liquid material apotheca.
Preferably, described gear comprises and to be arranged between described external screw thread driving rod top and described drive link bottom pitch wheel combination and gear switching device shifter.
Preferably, described time setting switch is by the dial numerical monitor transfusion time in display screen described in gear driven, and described time setting switch is by the gear switching device shifter setting transfusion time of adjustment gear.
Preferably, one end of described spiral reed is fixed on described knob, and the other end is connected with the fixing point be arranged on described baffle plate.
Preferably, the maximum variable shape scope of described spiral reed is greater than and drives described internal thread slider bar to slide into deformation range needed for heap(ed) capacity from minimum capacity.
Preferably, described rubber piston and described infusion bottle inwall close contact.
Preferably, the screw thread of described external screw thread driving rod and the screw thread of described internal thread slider bar match.
Preferably, described syringe needle is flexibly connected with the bottle cap of described infusion bottle.
Based on technique scheme, the utility model has the advantages that:
Tree transfusion device of the present utility model achieves the timing conveying nutrient solution to trees, meet trees in the different demand of its transfusion time of different growth periods, avoid nutrient solution waste, improve the planned of transfusion and controllability, decrease the nurse of personnel simultaneously, reduce human cost.Meanwhile, this device, under the effect of external strength, improves transfusion speed, and decreases the possibility of infusion niidl blocking.Further, tree transfusion device of the present utility model achieves and once fills liquid, the effect of fixed quantity transfusion, can significantly improve trees transfusion efficiency, and then can reduce trees transfusion cost in a large number.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.In the utility model " on " be that after being inverted with infusion bottle, the direction at place at the bottom of bottle is upper, under D score refers to that the direction at bottle cap place is after infusion bottle is inverted.
The utility model provide a kind of can the tree transfusion device of timing, comprise infusion bottle 1, bottle cap 17, be arranged on described infusion bottle 1 bottle of bottom transfusion controlling organization 2, be arranged on described infusion bottle 1 inner and the liquid material apotheca 3 be positioned at below described transfusion controlling organization 2 and the syringe needle 4 be connected with described bottle cap 17.Preferably, described syringe needle 4 is flexibly connected with described bottle cap 17, and with while guarantee sealing, be also convenient for changing the syringe needle 4 of different size, described syringe needle 4 has infusion hole, can by liquid injection in bottle in trees.
Described transfusion controlling organization 2 comprises the knob 5 that is arranged on outside at the bottom of described infusion bottle 1 bottle and to be arranged in described infusion bottle 1 and drive link 16 connected vertically with described knob 5, the top of described drive link 16 is provided with spiral reed 7, and the lower end of described drive link 16 is connected with baffle plate 8.Described baffle plate 8 is provided with the external screw thread driving rod 9 through described baffle plate 8, described external screw thread driving rod 9 top is provided with the gear 15 matched with described drive link 16, the bottom of described external screw thread driving rod 9 is connected with internal thread slider bar 11, and described internal thread slider bar 11 lower end is connected with rubber piston 12.One end of described spiral reed 7 is fixed on described knob 5, and the other end is connected with the fixing point 6 be arranged on described baffle plate 8.
One end due to described spiral reed 7 is fixed on described knob 5, when turning described knob 5, described spiral reed 7 adds the elastic force of shell fragment, drive external screw thread driving rod 9 to rotate by described drive link 16, gear 15 simultaneously, the screw thread of described external screw thread driving rod 9 and the screw thread of described internal thread slider bar 11 match again, thus the rubber piston 12 pulling described internal thread slider bar 11 and be connected to described internal thread slider bar 11 lower end moves, with inspiration liquid.When oppositely turning described knob 5, drive described external screw thread driving rod 9 to reversely rotate by described drive link 16, gear 15, thus promotion rubber piston 12 move, fast evacuation liquid.
Further, the surface finish of described knob 5 is coarse, and increasing friction force is convenient to turn.The display screen 13 showing described infusion set transfusion time is also provided with outside at the bottom of described infusion bottle 1 bottle.Described time setting switch 14 is by the dial numerical monitor transfusion time in display screen 13 described in gear driven.By transmission device (not shown) driving display screen 13 high scale dish numerals such as gears, thus accurately can show transfusion time.The digital rolling disk display one digit number of display screen 13, in units of 0 ~ 9, represent different time, wherein 0 is zero for neutral and time and does not inject transfusion, to meet the trees transfusion demand of various time.
In the utility model, described spiral reed 7 is sources of power, by the rotation of described knob 5, increase the elastic force of spiral reed 7, unclamp described knob 5, again slow releasing elastic force, to be driven the movement of internal thread slider bar 9 by described drive link 16, gear 15.Described spiral reed 7 has good elasticity, and persistence is good, release elasticity stable, its maximum variable shape scope is greater than and drives described internal thread slider bar 11 to slide into deformation range needed for heap(ed) capacity from minimum capacity, with ensure liquid can be filled described liquid material apotheca 3 completely or liquid all emptying.Described baffle plate 8 also together rotates with external screw thread driving rod 9 is fixing, is moved upward continuation when limiting position mobile to avoid internal thread slider bar 11.
The contact internal walls of described baffle plate 8 and described infusion bottle 1, and described baffle plate 8 has smooth surface, avoids the frictional force of itself and infusion bottle inwall to form resistance.Described rubber piston 12 and described infusion bottle 1 inwall close contact, its material is strong, corrosion-resistant, the low temperature resistant rubber of ageing-resistant performance.
Further, described gear 15 comprises and to be arranged between described external screw thread driving rod 9 top and described drive link 16 bottom pitch wheel combination and gear switching device shifter.Because described gear combination comprises the different gear of many group diameters, go out different rotation speed relation by different gear combination, finally show as different transfusion times.Described gear switching device shifter matches with time setting switch 14, to switch different gear combination relations by described gear switching device shifter, the regulating transfusion time.Described gear 15 can realize external screw thread driving rod 9 to be increased with equal difference speed and rotates, thus promotes described rubber piston 12 and move with friction speed, realizes timing transfusion.
Described time setting switch 14 is arranged on outside at the bottom of described infusion bottle 1 bottle, to arrange described infusion set transfusion time.Described time setting switch 14 is totally 10 gears, i.e. neutral 0 and 9 equal time periods, and 1 is the fastest, and 9 be that interlude difference is equal the most slowly.
When described time setting switch 14 is in neutral 0, rotate described knob 5, described knob 5 drives described spiral reed 7 to increase elastic force, and do not drive described drive link 16 to rotate, described rubber piston 12 also keeps motionless.Now described knob 5 unclamps rear or reversely rotates described knob 5, and described spiral reed 7 discharges elastic force, and does not drive described drive link 16 to rotate, and described rubber piston 12 still keeps motionless, can discharge unnecessary elastic force.
When described time setting switch 14 is in other gears, rotate described knob 5, drive described spiral reed 7 to increase elastic force, drive drive link 16 to rotate simultaneously, and drive described rubber piston 12 to make this device be in imbibition state by described gear 15, external screw thread driving rod 9.When imbibition, preferably, the gear of described time setting switch 14 is set to 1, and now rate of liquid aspiration is the fastest.Set required transfusion time afterwards, unclamp described knob 5, described spiral reed 7 discharges elastic force, and drives external screw thread driving rod 9 to rotate with different speed by described gear 15, the slowly movement of the described rubber piston 12 of final promotion, thus realize the transfusion of different transfusion time.
Further, described infusion set also comprises the lateral wall being arranged on described infusion bottle 1 and is provided with graduation apparatus 10, to show the surplus of liquid material apotheca 3 herb liquid.Described infusion bottle 1 bottle intensity is high, not yielding, and bottle cap 17 is flexibly connected with infusion bottle 1, rotatable separation, and will ensure to seal no leakage when described bottle cap 17 screws with infusion bottle 1.Described liquid material apotheca 3 maximum volume 1000ml, the liquid material of scope 0 ~ 1000ml so this device can regularly be infused.
Tree transfusion device of the present utility model achieves the timing conveying nutrient solution to trees, meet trees in the different demand of its transfusion time of different growth periods, avoid nutrient solution waste, improve the planned of transfusion and controllability, decrease the nurse of personnel simultaneously, reduce manpower.
The utility model can adopt the infusion set described in following steps use:
A, on plant collar, 20 ~ 30cm place spatula scrapes off Lao Pi, be advisable to expose new skin, and the position electric drill scraping off Lao Pi obliquely 30 ~ 60 ° open hole, the degree of depth remains between 3 ~ 5cm, with electric drill, wood chip is taken out of, pore size and described syringe needle 4 match simultaneously, general aperture about 4 ~ 8mm, and quantity matches with tree body size.
B, by described time setting switch 14, described transfusion time is set to zero, rotates described knob 5, drive spiral reed to increase elastic force, for knob reversion leaves overtravel, now piston is motionless; Described time setting switch 14 is adjusted to maximum duration, and rotate described knob 5, described liquid material apotheca 3 is made to be in minimum volume state, afterwards described syringe needle 4 is stretched in the liquid configured, by described time setting switch 14, described transfusion time is set to the longest transfusion time again, and reversely rotate described knob 5, start to suck liquid.
C, when liquid is filled, stop the rotation described knob 5 screwing, and afterwards transfusion time is set to required setup times.
D, by the hole opened in described syringe needle 4 inserting step A, regulate described time setting switch 14 to arrange transfusion time, and unclamp described knob 5 and infuse, when described spiral reed 7 restPoses, automatic stopping infusion.
E, repetition step B, step C and step D, until complete pertusate transfusion.
Tree transfusion device of the present utility model achieves the timing conveying nutrient solution to trees, meet trees in the different demand of its transfusion time of different growth periods, avoid nutrient solution waste, improve the planned of transfusion and controllability, decrease the nurse of personnel simultaneously, reduce human cost.Meanwhile, this device, under the effect of external strength, improves transfusion speed, and decreases the possibility of infusion niidl blocking.Further, tree transfusion device of the present utility model achieves and once fills liquid, the effect of fixed quantity transfusion, can significantly improve trees transfusion efficiency, and then can reduce trees transfusion cost in a large number.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to embodiment of the present utility model or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of the utility model request protection.