CN204316840U - Direct current thumb lamp controller - Google Patents

Direct current thumb lamp controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204316840U
CN204316840U CN201520033814.5U CN201520033814U CN204316840U CN 204316840 U CN204316840 U CN 204316840U CN 201520033814 U CN201520033814 U CN 201520033814U CN 204316840 U CN204316840 U CN 204316840U
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chip
memory
signal
led drive
data
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吴相勇
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LINHAI NUOSAITE INDUSTRY TRADE Co Ltd
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LINHAI NUOSAITE INDUSTRY TRADE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of direct current thumb lamp controller, comprise, governor circuit, there is a control chip and a memory, this memory writes corresponding program by the mode of burning program, this control chip can read the program in this memory, and controls button to export a data-signal in response to one; Drive circuit, is made up of the cascade of polylith LED drive chip, and described LED drive chip comprises RGB output pin, signal input pin, signal output pin, and this memory and governor circuit are together packaged in shell.The utility model have employed the design of built-in storage chip, reaches the object of waterproof; In addition, adopt special LED drive chip to drive RGB tri coloured lantern, greatly simplify line construction, reduce cost, enhance control effects.

Description

直流拇指灯控制器DC Thumb Light Controller

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于LED灯控制领域,涉及一种直流拇指灯控制器。 The utility model belongs to the field of LED lamp control and relates to a DC thumb lamp controller.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,市面上存在一种插卡式LED控制器,其外壳上设有SD卡槽,只要将装有程序的SD卡插入到该SD卡槽内,控制器内部的单片机芯片能够读取SD卡内的程序,并在外部按钮的触发下,实现切换LED灯点亮方式的功能。 At present, there is a plug-in type LED controller on the market, which has an SD card slot on its shell. As long as the SD card with the program is inserted into the SD card slot, the single-chip microcomputer chip inside the controller can read the SD card. The internal program, and under the trigger of the external button, realizes the function of switching the lighting mode of the LED light.

但是,由于该SD卡槽存在进水的可能性,需要采取一定的密封措施,这就使得在SD卡槽处的结构设计变的复杂,而且,目前常用的密封结构使用寿命都不长,在多次插拨SD卡后会出现密封性能的下降,不能在真正意义上的达到防水的效果。 However, due to the possibility of water ingress in the SD card slot, certain sealing measures need to be taken, which complicates the structural design at the SD card slot, and the commonly used sealing structures have a short service life. After inserting and removing the SD card for many times, the sealing performance will decrease, and the waterproof effect cannot be achieved in the true sense.

另外,目前的LED灯为了实现不同颜色的切换,普遍在同一个灯罩内装有三种颜色的LED灯(RGB),根据三种颜色的灯的不同组合达到各种颜色的显示,而一整串灯是将许多个灯罩用导线连接而成,然而,目前市场上的产品均是由控制器单独控制每一个灯罩内的LED灯,这就使得电路上的结构复杂,所需的导线也更长,造成成本较高,而且,这样的方式在控制效果的实现方面也无法与时俱进,满足当前的需求。 In addition, in order to realize the switching of different colors, the current LED lights are generally equipped with three colors of LED lights (RGB) in the same lampshade, and various colors can be displayed according to different combinations of the lights of the three colors. It is formed by connecting many lampshades with wires. However, the products on the market currently control the LED lights in each lampshade independently by the controller, which makes the circuit structure complicated and the wires required are longer. The resulting cost is relatively high. Moreover, such a method cannot keep pace with the times in terms of the realization of the control effect and meet the current needs.

因此,针对以上问题,有必要提出一种新的解决方案。 Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new solution to the above problems.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种直流拇指灯控制器,采用了内置存储芯片的设计,达到了防水的目的;另外,采用特殊的LED驱动芯片来驱动RGB三色灯,极大的简化了线路结构,减小了成本,增强了控制效果。 Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a DC thumb lamp controller, which adopts the design of built-in memory chip and achieves the purpose of waterproofing; in addition, it uses a special LED driver chip to drive RGB three-color The lamp greatly simplifies the circuit structure, reduces the cost and enhances the control effect.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:一种直流拇指灯控制器,包括,主控电路,具有一控制芯片以及一存储器,该存储器通过程序烧录的方式写入相应的程序,该控制芯片可读取该存储器内的程序,并响应于一控制按键以输出一数据信号;驱动电路,由多块LED驱动芯片级联组成,所述LED驱动芯片包括RGB输出脚、信号输入脚、信号输出脚,其中,RGB输出脚分别耦接RGB三色灯,第一块LED驱动芯片的信号输入脚与耦接于该数据信号,其余LED驱动芯片的信号输入脚均依次耦接于上一级LED驱动芯片的信号输出脚;该驱动电路响应于数据信号以控制RGB三色灯的工作状态;该存储器与主控电路一同封装于外壳内。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a DC thumb lamp controller, including a main control circuit, a control chip and a memory, the memory is written into the corresponding program by means of program burning, The control chip can read the program in the memory, and output a data signal in response to a control button; the driving circuit is composed of a plurality of LED driving chips cascaded, and the LED driving chip includes RGB output pins and signal input pins . Signal output pins, wherein the RGB output pins are respectively coupled to the RGB three-color lights, the signal input pins of the first LED driver chip are coupled to the data signal, and the signal input pins of the other LED driver chips are sequentially coupled to the upper The signal output pin of the first-level LED driver chip; the driver circuit responds to the data signal to control the working state of the RGB three-color lamp; the memory and the main control circuit are packaged in the shell together.

进一步的,所述控制芯片为单片机。 Further, the control chip is a single-chip microcomputer.

进一步的,所述LED驱动芯片为三通道LED恒流驱动芯片。 Further, the LED driver chip is a three-channel LED constant current driver chip.

进一步的,所述直流拇指灯控制器由一电源适配器提供稳定的直流电。 Further, the DC thumb light controller is provided with a stable DC power by a power adapter.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

通过将该可编程存储芯片内置于外壳内,避免了现有技术中SD卡槽的防水缺陷。另外,本实用新型利用了由多块三通道LED恒流驱动芯片组成的驱动电路来驱动RGB三色灯,使得电路结构得到了简化,减小了成本,同时,该三通道LED恒流驱动芯片通过RGB输出脚分别控制RGB三色灯,能够实现单独控制一种颜色的LED灯的亮灭,在控制方式上更加合理,从而能够满足目前市场上的需求。 By building the programmable memory chip in the casing, the waterproof defect of the SD card slot in the prior art is avoided. In addition, the utility model utilizes a drive circuit composed of multiple three-channel LED constant-current drive chips to drive RGB three-color lamps, which simplifies the circuit structure and reduces costs. At the same time, the three-channel LED constant-current drive chip By controlling the RGB three-color lights separately through the RGB output pins, it is possible to individually control the on and off of one color LED light, which is more reasonable in the control method, so as to meet the needs of the current market.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的控制原理图; Fig. 1 is the control schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实用新型实施例的主控电路的电路图; Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the main control circuit of the utility model embodiment;

图3为本实用新型实施例的驱动电路的电路图; Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the drive circuit of the utility model embodiment;

图4为本实用新型实施例中整个灯串的结构图。 Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the entire light string in the embodiment of the utility model.

附图标注:100、控制电路,110、存储器,120、控制芯片,200、驱动电路,300、外壳,400、灯罩, IC1~ICn、LED驱动芯片,R、G、B、三色灯,SW、控制按键。 Drawings: 100, control circuit, 110, memory, 120, control chip, 200, driving circuit, 300, shell, 400, lampshade, IC1~ICn, LED driver chip, R, G, B, three-color lamp, SW , control buttons.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照图1至图4对本实用新型实施例做进一步说明。 The embodiment of the utility model will be further described with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 .

一种直流拇指灯控制器,包括主控电路100,具有一控制芯片120以及一存储器110,该存储器110通过程序烧录的方式写入相应的程序,其型号为CAT25040SI-TE13,该控制芯片120可读取该存储器110内的程序,并响应于一控制按键SW以输出一数据信号data;驱动电路200,如图3所示,由多块LED驱动芯片(IC1~ICn)级联组成,LED驱动芯片包括RGB输出脚(OUTR、OUTG、OUTB)、信号输入脚DI、信号输出脚DO,其中,RGB输出脚(OUTR、OUTG、OUTB)分别耦接RGB三色灯,第一块LED驱动芯片(图中为IC1)的信号输入脚DI与耦接于该数据信号data,其余LED驱动芯片(IC2~ICn)的信号输入脚DI均依次耦接于上一级LED驱动芯片的信号输出脚DO;该驱动电路200响应于数据信号data实现对RGB三色灯的不同控制;该存储器110与主控电路100一同封装于外壳300内。 A DC thumb lamp controller, including a main control circuit 100, has a control chip 120 and a memory 110, the memory 110 writes the corresponding program through program burning, its model is CAT25040SI-TE13, the control chip 120 The program in the memory 110 can be read, and a data signal data is output in response to a control button SW; the driving circuit 200, as shown in FIG. The driver chip includes RGB output pins (OUTR, OUTG, OUTB), signal input pins DI, and signal output pins DO. Among them, RGB output pins (OUTR, OUTG, OUTB) are respectively coupled to RGB three-color lights. The first LED driver chip The signal input pin DI of (IC1 in the figure) is coupled to the data signal data, and the signal input pins DI of the other LED driver chips (IC2~ICn) are sequentially coupled to the signal output pin DO of the upper LED driver chip ; The drive circuit 200 responds to the data signal data to achieve different controls on the RGB three-color lights; the memory 110 and the main control circuit 100 are packaged in the shell 300 together.

因此,本实施例通过将存储器110内置于主控电路100,整个封闭于外壳300内,从而避免了现有技术中SD卡槽进水的缺陷。另外,该驱动电路200由多个LED驱动芯片(IC1~ICn)级联而成,只需要将第一块LED驱动芯片(图中为IC1)的数据信号data输入脚与控制芯片连接,其余LED驱动芯片(IC2~ICn)的信号输入脚DI均依次耦接于上一级LED驱动芯片的信号输出脚DO,这样,就避免了现有技术中由于每个单独的灯罩400内的LED灯都与控制电路直接连接而造成的布线麻烦以及成本问题。 Therefore, in this embodiment, the memory 110 is built into the main control circuit 100 and completely enclosed in the casing 300, thereby avoiding the defect of water entering the SD card slot in the prior art. In addition, the drive circuit 200 is formed by cascading multiple LED drive chips (IC1-ICn), and it is only necessary to connect the data signal data input pin of the first LED drive chip (IC1 in the figure) to the control chip, and the rest of the LEDs The signal input pins DI of the driver chips (IC2-ICn) are all sequentially coupled to the signal output pins DO of the upper-level LED driver chip. Wiring trouble and cost problems caused by direct connection with control circuits.

本实施例中,控制芯片120为单片机。其型号为AT89C52。 In this embodiment, the control chip 120 is a single chip microcomputer. Its model is AT89C52.

LED驱动芯片(IC1~ICn)为三通道LED恒流驱动芯片。其型号为GW6202B,该芯片采用单线归零码的通讯方式,芯片在上电复位以后,信号输入端DI接收从控制芯片120传输过来的数据信号data(24bit数据),首先送过来的数据信号data被第一个芯片(IC1)提取后,送到芯片内部的数据锁存器,剩余的数据经过内部整形处理电路整形放大后通过信号输出端DO开始转发输出给下一个级联的芯片,每经过一个芯片的传输,信号减少24bit。芯片采用自动整形转发技术,使得该芯片的级联个数不受信号传送的限制,仅仅受限信号传输速度要求。 The LED driver chips (IC1~ICn) are three-channel LED constant current driver chips. Its model is GW6202B. The chip adopts the single-wire return-to-zero code communication method. After the chip is powered on and reset, the signal input terminal DI receives the data signal data (24bit data) transmitted from the control chip 120, and the data signal data sent first After being extracted by the first chip (IC1), it is sent to the data latch inside the chip. The remaining data is reshaped and amplified by the internal shaping processing circuit, and then it is forwarded to the next cascaded chip through the signal output terminal DO. For the transmission of one chip, the signal is reduced by 24 bits. The chip adopts automatic shaping and forwarding technology, so that the cascade number of the chip is not limited by signal transmission, but only limited by the signal transmission speed requirements.

芯片内部的数据锁存器根据接受到的24bit 数据,在 OUTR、OUTG、OUTB端产生不同的占空比的驱动信号 (控制RGB三色灯的亮灭),等待 DI 端输入 RESET 信号时,所有芯片同步将接收到的数据送到各个段,芯片将在该信号结束后重新接受新的数据,在接收完开始的 24bit 数据后,通过 DO 口转发数据口,芯片在没有接受到 RESET 码前,OUTR、OUTG、OUTB 管脚原输出保持不变,当接受到 10μs 以上低电平 RESET 码后,芯片将刚才接收到的 24bit PWM数据脉宽输出到 OUTR、OUTG、OUTB 引脚上。 According to the received 24bit data, the data latch inside the chip generates driving signals with different duty ratios at the OUTR, OUTG, and OUTB terminals (controlling the on and off of the RGB three-color lights), and waits for the DI terminal to input the RESET signal. The chip sends the received data to each segment synchronously, and the chip will accept new data again after the end of the signal. After receiving the first 24bit data, it forwards the data through the DO port. Before the chip receives the RESET code, The original output of the OUTR, OUTG, and OUTB pins remains unchanged. After receiving a low-level RESET code of more than 10μs, the chip outputs the received 24bit PWM data pulse width to the OUTR, OUTG, and OUTB pins.

因此,只需要通过触按该控制按钮SW,使控制芯片120输出不同的data信号,就能够实现对第一个灯罩400内的RGB三色灯的单独控制。 Therefore, only by pressing the control button SW to make the control chip 120 output different data signals, the independent control of the RGB three-color lamps in the first lampshade 400 can be realized.

另外,从图2中可以看到,本实用新型是由一直流电源直接提供+5V电压的,这样的好处是可以在一些易获得直流电的场合比较方便,比如在户外的时候,无法直接获得市电(220V),这样就可以通过外部的直流电源来获取工作电压。该直流电源可以是蓄电池。 In addition, it can be seen from Figure 2 that the utility model provides +5V voltage directly from a DC power supply. Electricity (220V), so that the working voltage can be obtained through an external DC power supply. The DC power source may be a battery.

以上,本实用新型所描述的功能效果是建立在电路的结构设计上的,主要方式是将载有程序的芯片内置以及采用了上述的LED驱动芯片来驱动RGB三色灯,而程序并不属于本实用新型的技术方案,而本实用新型的技术方案也并不是依赖程序来实施的。 Above, the functional effects described in the utility model are based on the structural design of the circuit. The main way is to build the chip carrying the program and use the above-mentioned LED driver chip to drive the RGB three-color lamp, and the program does not belong to The technical solution of the utility model, and the technical solution of the utility model is not implemented by relying on programs.

Claims (3)

1. a direct current thumb lamp controller, comprises,
Governor circuit, have a control chip and a memory, this memory writes corresponding program by the mode of burning program, and this control chip can read the program in this memory, and controls button to export a data-signal in response to one;
Drive circuit, be made up of the cascade of polylith LED drive chip, described LED drive chip comprises RGB output pin, signal input pin, signal output pin, wherein, RGB output pin couples RGB tri coloured lantern respectively, the signal input pin of first piece of LED drive chip be coupled to this data-signal, the signal input pin of all the other LED drive chip is coupled to the signal output pin of upper level LED drive chip all successively;
This drive circuit in response to data-signal with the operating state of control RGB tri coloured lantern;
This memory and governor circuit are together packaged in shell.
2. direct current thumb lamp controller according to claim 1, described control chip is single-chip microcomputer.
3. direct current thumb lamp controller according to claim 1, described LED drive chip is triple channel LED constant current driving chip.
CN201520033814.5U 2015-01-19 2015-01-19 Direct current thumb lamp controller Expired - Lifetime CN204316840U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105848356A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-10 四川创燚科技有限公司 Three-color lamp color transformation control method
WO2024183715A1 (en) * 2023-03-08 2024-09-12 苏州欧普照明有限公司 Constant-voltage lamp strip multi-path dimming circuit and illumination lamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105848356A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-10 四川创燚科技有限公司 Three-color lamp color transformation control method
CN105848356B (en) * 2016-05-17 2018-04-10 四川创燚科技有限公司 A kind of versicolor control method of tri coloured lantern
WO2024183715A1 (en) * 2023-03-08 2024-09-12 苏州欧普照明有限公司 Constant-voltage lamp strip multi-path dimming circuit and illumination lamp

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