CN204316742U - A kind of acoustic apparatus and a kind of sound box system - Google Patents

A kind of acoustic apparatus and a kind of sound box system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204316742U
CN204316742U CN201420731929.7U CN201420731929U CN204316742U CN 204316742 U CN204316742 U CN 204316742U CN 201420731929 U CN201420731929 U CN 201420731929U CN 204316742 U CN204316742 U CN 204316742U
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loud speaker
acoustic apparatus
unit
phase plug
vibrating diaphragm
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刘崧
刘建丹
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of acoustic apparatus and a kind of sound box system, described acoustic apparatus comprises loud speaker bass unit and loud speaker voice unit, the middle position of the vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker bass unit is provided with phase plug, and the vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker voice unit is just placed described phase plug at a certain distance.The technical solution of the utility model structure is simple, volume can be effectively reduced, reduce production cost, improve portability, and 360 ° that can realize sound box system high-frequency energy are pointed to entirely, realize being uniformly distributed of sound box system high-frequency energy, and then the best tonequality of expansion audio amplifier listens to region, improves spatial impression and the sense of reality of playback sound.

Description

A kind of acoustic apparatus and a kind of sound box system
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of acoustics, particularly a kind of acoustic apparatus and a kind of sound box system.
Background technology
Sound box system has been widely used in the music programs of occasion such as home audio, music hall, arenas, the great hall, square and the public address of acoustic information and playback, while it brings convenience to people's lives, also greatly mould the sentiment of people and improve quality of life.At indoor or outdoors, public address playback time is carried out to music program or acoustic information, audio amplifier points to the radiation of sound source low frequency energy and is evenly distributed, but due to the directional property of radiating of circular piston, audio amplifier points to skewness to the radiation of high-frequency energy, namely when departing from audio amplifier and being axial, along with the increase departing from axial angle, decay in various degree can be there is in the high-frequency information of sound source thereupon, the sound that the audience causing being positioned at a certain angle departing from audio amplifier axis hears may lack high-frequency information, makes subjective sound quality sense of hearing poor.Therefore be extremely necessary to provide a kind of sound box system can be made to improve high-frequency energy distribution point to, realize playback tonequality and do not limit by the pendulum position of casing, audience is positioned at acoustic apparatus that where can obtain high-quality hearing enjoying.
The method being usually used in improving the high-frequency energy distribution departing from sound box system axis at present has: one is by being combined by multiple loudspeaker units with certain directive property, by increasing the radiating surface of sound source in all directions, then high-frequency energy 360 ° of sensings entirely are in the horizontal or vertical directions realized, but the project organization of such sound system is comparatively complicated, use number of loudspeakers is more, and body structure size is larger; Two is by a series of scattering object structure additional in sound box system, acoustic lens technology is such as utilized to realize the regulatable distribution again of high-frequency energy, then the improvement to sound box system high frequency directive property is completed, but the method needs extra increase scattering object structure in casing, makes such acoustic equipment can not have both the outward appearance of simplicity generosity and the performance of portable use completely.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, propose the utility model to provide a kind of overcoming the problems referred to above or a kind of acoustic apparatus solved the problem at least in part and a kind of sound box system, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of acoustic apparatus, comprises loud speaker bass unit and loud speaker voice unit, and the middle position of the vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker bass unit is provided with phase plug; The vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker voice unit is just placed described phase plug at a certain distance.
Preferably, the distance between the vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker voice unit and described phase plug is adjustable.
Preferably, described phase plug is Height Adjustable.
Preferably, the top of described phase plug flushes with the vibrating diaphragm edge of loud speaker bass unit.
Preferably, described loud speaker voice unit is the ball top type voice unit that bottom is fixed.
Preferably, described acoustic apparatus also comprises convex ball ceiling hold; The bottom of described loud speaker voice unit is fixed on described convex ball ceiling hold.
Preferably, described loud speaker bass unit comprises ring, and described ring is connected with the vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker bass unit, with the vibration of membrane of shaking of auxiliary described loud speaker bass unit.
Preferably, the ring external mounting of described loud speaker bass unit has the installed part of ring-type, with fixing described loud speaker bass unit.
Preferably, the shape of described phase plug is following one: centrum shape, spheroid form, spheroid shape.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of sound box system, comprises voice box casing and the acoustic apparatus described at least one technique scheme; Described voice box casing is for supporting and fix loud speaker voice unit and the loud speaker bass unit of described acoustic apparatus.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: arrange phase plug by the middle position of the vibrating diaphragm at loud speaker bass unit, as the scattering object of loud speaker voice unit high-frequency energy radiation, the setting of this phase plug instead of the dust cap of traditional scheme, the volume of sound box system can not be increased, and phase plug with the vibration of membrane and vibrating of shaking of loud speaker bass unit, can not can improve the sensitivity of loud speaker bass unit vibrating diaphragm; And by the vibrating diaphragm of loud speaker voice unit is just placed phase plug at a certain distance, when signal of telecommunication effect, loud speaker voice unit can by the phase plug effect backward surrounding homogeneous radiation of the acoustical signal after conversion through loud speaker bass unit, reduce the decay of high-frequency energy, realize being uniformly distributed of sound box system high-frequency energy, and then the best tonequality of expansion audio amplifier listens to region, improves spatial impression and the sense of reality of playback sound.Acoustic apparatus structure of the present utility model is simple, volume can be effectively reduced, reduce production cost, improve portability, and by arranging one or more acoustic apparatus of the present utility model in sound box system, 360 ° that can realize sound box system high-frequency energy are pointed to entirely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of acoustic apparatus structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
A kind of acoustic apparatus structural representation with the phase plug of spheroid shape that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
A kind of acoustic apparatus structural representation with the phase plug of spheroid form that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic diagram of a kind of control phase cone height that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment;
A kind of sound box system structural representation that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model execution mode is described in further detail.
A kind of acoustic apparatus structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
This acoustic apparatus comprises loud speaker bass unit 6 and loud speaker voice unit 2, and the middle position of the vibrating diaphragm 4 of loud speaker bass unit 6 is provided with phase plug 5; The vibrating diaphragm of loud speaker voice unit 2 is just placed phase plug 5 at a certain distance.It should be noted that, because also not all loud speaker bass unit all comprises phase plug, the technical program requires the bass unit with phase plug.This is because phase plug is not together vibrated with vibrating diaphragm, and under equivalent constructions, use the vibrating diaphragm of the bass unit of phase plug closer to piston vibration, sensitivity is higher; And phase plug effectively can improve the heat radiation of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, especially metal phase plug is inherently conducive to inner heat conduction out.And traditional dustproof cover structure, because dust cap can form an air cavity behind, diaphragm oscillations meeting reverse compression or this air cavity that stretches, thus reduce the efficiency of loud speaker.Therefore compared to dust cap, phase plug structure has high sensitivity, the advantage of easy heat radiation.
Wherein, the distance between the vibrating diaphragm of loud speaker voice unit 2 and phase plug 5 can regulate according to applicable cases, such as, and can according to the distance between loudspeaker high frequency energy directive property range regulation loud speaker voice unit 2 and phase plug 5.
Above-mentioned acoustic apparatus passes through the scattering object of the phase plug of loud speaker bass unit as the radiation of loud speaker voice unit high-frequency energy, realize being uniformly distributed of loud speaker voice unit high-frequency energy, and by regulating the distance between the vibrating diaphragm of loud speaker voice unit and phase plug, adjust the scope of loud speaker voice unit high-frequency energy directive property.
The scenario-frame of the utility model embodiment is simple, cost is low, can effectively reduce the volume of acoustic apparatus, improve portability.
As Fig. 1-Fig. 3 jointly shown in, the shape of phase plug 5 can comprise centrum shape, spheroid form, spheroid shape; Obviously these shapes are only schematic, are not particularly limited in the utility model to the shape of phase plug.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, phase plug 5 can carry out the distortion of structure and height according to concrete application demand, to regulate and control high-frequency energy distribution.As shown in Figure 4, be a kind of schematic diagram of control phase cone height, in actual applications, can according to the height of concrete application demand control phase cone 5.
It should be noted that; the utility model embodiment is including, but not limited to the phase plug of above-mentioned shape; as long as the user demand of loud speaker bass unit can be met, simultaneously again can the equally distributed phase plug of high-frequency energy of additional loudspeaker voice unit all in protection range of the present utility model.
In another monogon embodiment of the present utility model, the top of phase plug 5 flushes with vibrating diaphragm 4 edge of loud speaker bass unit 6, to make the structure of acoustic apparatus more compact.It should be noted that, according to actual needs, the top of phase plug also can below or above the vibrating diaphragm edge of loud speaker bass unit, and this use new embodiment is including, but not limited to the layout type of above-mentioned phase plug and loud speaker bass unit vibrating diaphragm.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, loud speaker voice unit is ball top type voice unit 2 fixing bottom, and acoustic apparatus also comprises convex ball ceiling hold 1; The bottom of described loud speaker voice unit 2 is fixed on convex ball ceiling hold 1.The main effect of this convex ball ceiling hold makes loud speaker bass unit acoustic energy to surrounding homogeneous radiation, and can also be used for fixing loud speaker voice unit.But it should be noted that; loud speaker voice unit is not limited to ball top type; ball ceiling hold is also not limited to convex; as long as loud speaker bass unit acoustic energy can be made to surrounding homogeneous radiation, other shapes that can reach the acoustical behavior of practical application are also in protection range of the present utility model.
Loud speaker bass unit 6 comprises ring 3, and ring 3 is connected with the vibrating diaphragm 4 of loud speaker bass unit 6, with the vibration of the vibrating diaphragm 4 of additional loudspeaker bass unit 6; The installed part of ring-type is had with fixing loud speaker bass unit 6 in the external mounting of ring 3.
In the present embodiment, the operation principle of acoustic apparatus is: when the signal of telecommunication acts on acoustic apparatus, along with the transient change of the signal of telecommunication, the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of loud speaker bass unit 6 and loud speaker voice unit 2 promotes corresponding vibrating diaphragm respectively and does corresponding vibration, wherein loud speaker bass unit 6 by conversion after acoustical signal after the convex ball ceiling hold 1 of acoustic apparatus acts on, to surrounding homogeneous radiation.Simultaneously, loud speaker voice unit 2 by conversion after acoustical signal after the phase plug 5 of loud speaker bass unit 6 acts on, to surrounding homogeneous radiation, to reduce the decay of high-frequency energy, improve the high-frequency energy distribution of acoustic apparatus, 360 ° that realize horizontal or vertical direction are pointed to entirely.
A kind of sound box system structural representation that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment.
This sound box system comprises voice box casing 7 and the acoustic apparatus described at least one technique scheme.
Wherein, voice box casing 7 is for supporting and fixing loud speaker voice unit 2 and loud speaker bass unit 6.Particularly, loud speaker voice unit 2 is fixed on voice box casing 7 by convex ball ceiling hold 1, and loud speaker bass unit 6 is fixed on voice box casing 7 by the ring-type installed part of ring 3 external mounting.
In sum, the utility model discloses a kind of acoustic apparatus and a kind of sound box system.By the middle position of the vibrating diaphragm at loud speaker bass unit, phase plug is set, as the scattering object of loud speaker voice unit high-frequency energy radiation, the dust cap that replacement traditional scheme is set of this phase plug, the volume of sound box system can not be increased, and phase plug with the vibration of membrane and vibrating of shaking of loud speaker bass unit, can not can improve the sensitivity of loud speaker bass unit vibrating diaphragm; And by the vibrating diaphragm of loud speaker voice unit is just placed phase plug at a certain distance, when signal of telecommunication effect, loud speaker voice unit can by the phase plug effect backward surrounding homogeneous radiation of the acoustical signal after conversion through loud speaker bass unit, reduce the decay of high-frequency energy, realize being uniformly distributed of sound box system high-frequency energy, and then the best tonequality of expansion audio amplifier listens to region, improves spatial impression and the sense of reality of playback sound.Acoustic apparatus structure of the present utility model is simple, volume can be effectively reduced, reduce production cost, improve portability, and by arranging one or more acoustic apparatus of the present utility model in sound box system, 360 ° that can realize sound box system high-frequency energy are pointed to entirely.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not intended to limit protection range of the present utility model.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., be all included in protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an acoustic apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises loud speaker bass unit and loud speaker voice unit, and the middle position of the vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker bass unit is provided with phase plug; The vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker voice unit is just placed described phase plug at a certain distance.
2. acoustic apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the distance between the vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker voice unit and described phase plug is adjustable.
3. acoustic apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described phase plug Height Adjustable.
4. acoustic apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described phase plug flushes with the vibrating diaphragm edge of loud speaker bass unit.
5. acoustic apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described loud speaker voice unit is the ball top type voice unit that bottom is fixed.
6. acoustic apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described acoustic apparatus also comprises convex ball ceiling hold; The bottom of described loud speaker voice unit is fixed on described convex ball ceiling hold.
7. according to the acoustic apparatus that claim 1 is stated, it is characterized in that, described loud speaker bass unit comprises ring, and described ring is connected with the vibrating diaphragm of described loud speaker bass unit, with the vibration of membrane of shaking of auxiliary described loud speaker bass unit.
8. according to the acoustic apparatus that claim 7 is stated, it is characterized in that, the ring external mounting of described loud speaker bass unit has the installed part of ring-type, with fixing described loud speaker bass unit.
9. the acoustic apparatus according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, the shape of described phase plug is following one: centrum shape, spheroid form, spheroid shape.
10. a sound box system, is characterized in that, comprises voice box casing and at least one acoustic apparatus as described in any one of claim 1-9; Described voice box casing is for supporting and fix loud speaker voice unit and the loud speaker bass unit of described acoustic apparatus.
CN201420731929.7U 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of acoustic apparatus and a kind of sound box system Active CN204316742U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106604176A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-04-26 深圳市创锐实业有限公司 Loudspeaker box
EP3139632A4 (en) * 2014-04-30 2017-11-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Speaker apparatus
CN108167758A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-15 广东科立盈光电技术有限公司 A kind of atmosphere lamp of band diffusion audio
CN108429990A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-21 四川斐讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent sound box of toneable
CN109800724A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-24 国光电器股份有限公司 A kind of loudspeaker position determines method, apparatus, terminal and storage medium

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3139632A4 (en) * 2014-04-30 2017-11-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Speaker apparatus
US9967656B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2018-05-08 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Ring radiator driver features
US10645488B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2020-05-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Ring radiator driver features
CN106604176A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-04-26 深圳市创锐实业有限公司 Loudspeaker box
CN106604176B (en) * 2017-01-25 2023-11-03 深圳市创锐智汇科技有限公司 Sound box
CN108167758A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-15 广东科立盈光电技术有限公司 A kind of atmosphere lamp of band diffusion audio
CN108167758B (en) * 2018-01-16 2023-06-30 广东科立盈光电技术有限公司 Atmosphere lamp with diffusion sound effect
CN108429990A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-21 四川斐讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent sound box of toneable
CN109800724A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-24 国光电器股份有限公司 A kind of loudspeaker position determines method, apparatus, terminal and storage medium

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
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Address after: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee after: Goertek Inc.

Address before: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee before: Goertek Inc.