CN204313425U - A kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device - Google Patents

A kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204313425U
CN204313425U CN201420653389.5U CN201420653389U CN204313425U CN 204313425 U CN204313425 U CN 204313425U CN 201420653389 U CN201420653389 U CN 201420653389U CN 204313425 U CN204313425 U CN 204313425U
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
reserving
support
pallet
discharge opening
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CN201420653389.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐鑫
郭静涛
由世俊
张欢
叶天震
郑雪晶
刘鹏飞
于凤云
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Tianjin University
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
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Tianjin University
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device, comprise the ice-reserving assembly that can be placed on and be cooled by ice making in ice-reserving cabinet, some tracts of slabs are provided with in described ice-reserving assembly, air duct is left between adjacent slab, roller is provided with in the bottom of ice-reserving assembly, described ice-reserving assembly can be moved in room the position needing to lower the temperature, and is connected with water collector.Ice-reserving assembly in unregulated power supply situation, can be placed emergency position and meets refrigeration demand, eliminate huge refrigeration system by the utility model quickly and easily, save production cost, can Reusability, it is capable of direct drinking to flow out condensed water, meets environmental requirement.

Description

A kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooling and dehumidifying device, especially under special circumstances can the cooling and dehumidifying device of Emergency use.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of safe practice, people require more and more stricter to the humiture that some urgent need temperature control the particular room that but cannot connect electricity.From current energy-conserving refrigeration system, major part adopts high-efficiency thermal pump assembly, refrigeration unit and chilling air conditioning system, but all needs to arrange huge system equipment.If conveying refrigerating medium elevation is large, there is loss on the way in distance, needs larger pressure-bearing, suppresses equipment, there is multi-stage heat exchanger, and refrigeration has problems.Further, for the room of specific demand, common electricity consumption air-conditioning system possibly cannot meet its needs.
Present stage, mainly comprise liquid gas vaporization cooling without power supply emergency cooling system, phase-change material temperature control, ice-reserving cooling etc.Liquefied gas vapo cooling is absorbing and cooling temperature when utilizing liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide gasification, need to settle tank for liquefied gas, valve, evaporation coil and pipeline in a room, system regular maintenance amount is large, and gas accidental release etc. also can work the mischief to personnel in room, and security performance is lower.Phase-change material temperature control in body of wall, directly buries phase-change material underground or places phase-change material capsule, melt by material heat absorption phase transformation and absorb heat, in the hope of reaching the effect of cooling, but the phase-change material life-span of China's development is at present partially short, repeatedly use rear effect to reduce, be unfavorable for unforeseen emergent refrigeration.Ice-reserving cooling is now widely used in emergent refrigerant dehumidification system, but system mostly is overall ice conserve cold, needs huge cold-storage and releases cooling system, takies great space, room, cold cannot be delivered to required room safely and fast during burst emergency.
Utility model content
Have problems for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device, this device can in unregulated power supply situation, quickly and easily ice-reserving assembly is placed emergency position and meet refrigeration demand, this device saves huge refrigeration system simultaneously, saves production cost, can Reusability, outflow condensed water is capable of direct drinking, meets environmental requirement.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device, comprise the ice-reserving assembly that can be placed on and be cooled by ice making in ice-reserving cabinet, some tracts of slabs are provided with in described ice-reserving assembly, air duct is left between adjacent slab, be provided with roller in the bottom of ice-reserving assembly, described ice-reserving assembly can be moved in room the position needing to lower the temperature, and is connected with water collector.
Further, cooling and dehumidifying device as above emergent, wherein, described slab for vacuumizing vertical encapsulating structure, Vacuum Package slab in packaging body, and the slab after encapsulation is vertically arranged in the support of ice-reserving assembly.
Further, emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as above, wherein, the support of described ice-reserving assembly comprises the first support setting up and down and the second support, multi-disc slab is respectively arranged with in described first support and the second support, every sheet slab is connected with described first support or the second support top layer groove, and described first support and described second support bottom are respectively arranged with the first pallet and the second pallet.
Further, emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as above, wherein, described first pallet and the second pallet is respectively arranged with the first discharge opening and the second discharge opening, described first discharge opening is connected by tapping pipe with the second discharge opening, and the second discharge opening connects described water collector.
Further, emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as above, wherein, described first discharge opening and the second discharge opening are separately positioned on the end of the same side of described first pallet and the second pallet.
Further, emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as above, wherein, described first pallet and the horizontal tilt 10 ~ 20 ° respectively of the second pallet, make one end horizontal level at described first discharge opening and the second discharge opening place lower than the other end.
Further, emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as above, wherein, described roller is provided with sucker.
Further, emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as above, wherein, is provided with the ice-reserving assembly described at least 2 in ice-reserving cabinet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: first, adopt mobile ice-reserving assembly in the utility model, remove the refrigerating medium transmitting power equipment of heavy power consumption, by removable ice-reserving assembly is positioned over room diverse location, obtain different air current composition situations, conveniently meet different refrigeration demand.The second, leave air duct between encapsulation slab in removable ice-reserving assembly in the utility model, by regulating channel width and encapsulating slab quantity in assembly, position, make full use of free convection, improve heat transfer effect; Heat transfer area is large, ice-melt rate stabilization.3rd, vacuumizing vertical encapsulation slab in the utility model does not have air due to inside, reduces heat transfer resistance, strengthens and outside air heat convection effect.4th, the processing of the utility model removable ice-reserving assembly is simple, and whole system cost is low compared to the complicated ice-storage air-conditioning system of tradition, has broad prospect of application for the room refrigerated dehumidification under burst power-off condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is emergent cooling and dehumidifying equipments overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is ice-reserving modular construction schematic diagram in the utility model.
In figure, 1--ice-reserving cabinet 2--ice-reserving assembly 3--first support 4--second support 5--slab 31,41--groove 32--first pallet 42--second pallet 33--first discharge opening 43--second discharge opening 6--roller 7--sucker 8--tapping pipe 9--water collector
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device, comprises ice-reserving cabinet 1, is provided with more than at least 2 ice-reserving assemblies 2 in described ice-reserving cabinet 1.In order to control cooling rate, while refrigeration, can be 4 ~ 6 by described ice-reserving assembly 2 magnitude setting, ensureing cold insulation heat insulation effect.As shown in Figure 2, each described ice-reserving assembly 2 is made up of the first support 3 and the second support 4 respectively, and described first support 3 and the second support all adopt antirust, waterproof, barrier material, as pvc, plastic tube, mainly play reinforcement effect.More than 2 slabs 5 are respectively arranged with in described first support 3 and described second support 4, described slab 5 is for vacuumizing vertical encapsulating structure, Vacuum Package slab in packaging body (can plastic material be adopted), and the slab after encapsulation is vertically arranged in the support of ice-reserving assembly, leave air duct between adjacent slab, can strengthen and outside air heat convection effect.The quantity of slab 5 described in the utility model is 10 ~ 20, and every sheet slab 5 size is determined by required refrigerated dehumidification amount.The groove 31,41 of every sheet slab and described first support 3 or described second support 4 top layer connects.Consider and be connected firmly with the first support 3, second support 4 better, can pull bar be set in every sheet slab 5 and the first support, the second support top layer reinforce the connection.Meanwhile, Vacuum Package pure water adopt supersonic welding to melt sealing to the sealing of every sheet packaging body in every sheet slab 5.Described first support 3 and described second support 4 bottom are respectively arranged with the first pallet 32 and the second pallet 42, and described second support 4 bottom corner is connected with roller 6.Time fixing, ice-reserving assembly is fixed on somewhere, room by the sucker 7 other by roller 6.When special circumstances occur, room cannot power refrigerated dehumidification, and refrigeration unit quits work, and utilizes hand-pushing forklift to take out the ice-reserving assembly in ice-reserving cabinet, and is pushed into room correct position, reaches the cooling and dehumidifying that room is carried out in free convection.
As shown in Figure 2, described first pallet 32 and the second pallet 42 are respectively arranged with the first discharge opening 33 and the second discharge opening 43, and described first discharge opening 33 is connected by tapping pipe 8 with described second discharge opening 43, and the second discharge opening 43 is connected with water collector 9.The length of described first pallet 32 is greater than the length of described first support 3 bottom.42 length of described second pallet are greater than the length of described second support 4 bottom.Described first pallet 32 and the horizontal tilt 10 ~ 20 ° respectively of described second pallet 42.In dehumidification process, condensate water is formed on encapsulation slab 5 surface, flow into the first pallet 32 and the second pallet 42 that the every one deck of ice-reserving assembly 2 is provided with angle of inclination (as 15 °), pallet 32, condensate water in 42 is by respective discharge opening 33,43 flow into water collector 9, and unification is reclaimed, and can be used as to meet an urgent need directly drink fresh water by filtration treatment.
Utility model works principle: a kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device, by refrigeration unit, refrigerating medium is sent in ice-reserving cabinet cooling coil, by air in cold emission and ice-reserving cabinet and the free convection or the forced convection that encapsulate slab, working media in encapsulation slab is freezed, when encapsulating slab surface temperature and reaching-4 DEG C, refrigeration unit quits work; When ice-reserving in-cabinet temperature reaches-2 DEG C, refrigeration unit is opened and is worked on.In forced outage situation, above-mentioned refrigeration unit quits work, and opens ice-reserving cabinet, takes out suitable quantity ice-reserving assembly, is pushed into room optimal location, close ice-reserving cabinet, ensure cold insulation performance.
The utility model use procedure: a kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device, at ordinary times when powering, carries out ice making cooling by refrigeration unit to the vertical vacuum encapsulation slab in ice-reserving cabinet; Rationally settle removable ice-reserving assembly in ice-reserving cabinet, and placement, the taking-up that hydraulic transmission is easy to assembly is set.When running into special circumstances, as hospital, battlefield, the vertical vacuum encapsulation slab in removable ice-reserving assembly, in designated room, by phase-change heat-exchange, slab surface and indoor natural convection heat transfer and slab surface cold emission, reaches economize on electricity cooling.Pure water simultaneously in drinkable water collector.
Above with reference to drawings and Examples, schematically describe the utility model, this description is not restricted.Those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that in actual applications, and in the utility model, some change all may occur the set-up mode of each parts, and other staff also may make similar Design under its enlightenment.It is pointed out that only otherwise depart from design aim of the present utility model, all apparent changes and similar Design thereof, be all included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an emergent cooling and dehumidifying device, it is characterized in that: comprise the ice-reserving assembly (2) that can be placed on and be cooled by ice making in ice-reserving cabinet (1), some tracts of slabs (5) are provided with in described ice-reserving assembly (2), air duct is left between adjacent slab (5), roller (6) is provided with in the bottom of ice-reserving assembly (2), described ice-reserving assembly (2) can be moved in room the position needing to lower the temperature, and is connected with water collector (9).
2. emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slab (5) is for vacuumizing vertical encapsulating structure, Vacuum Package slab in packaging body, and the slab after encapsulation is vertically arranged in the support of ice-reserving assembly (2).
3. emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the support of described ice-reserving assembly (2) comprises the first support (3) setting up and down and the second support (4), multi-disc slab (5) is respectively arranged with in described first support (3) and the second support (4), every sheet slab (5) and described first support (3) or the second support (4) top layer groove (31, 41) connect, described first support (3) and described second support (4) bottom are respectively arranged with the first pallet (32) and the second pallet (42).
4. emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described first pallet (32) and the second pallet (42) are respectively arranged with the first discharge opening (33) and the second discharge opening (43), described first discharge opening (33) is connected by tapping pipe (8) with the second discharge opening (43), and the second discharge opening (43) connects described water collector (9).
5. emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described first discharge opening (33) and the second discharge opening (43) are separately positioned on the end of the same side of described first pallet (32) and the second pallet (42).
6. emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described first pallet (32) and the second pallet (42) horizontal tilt 10 ~ 20 ° respectively, make one end horizontal level at described first discharge opening (33) and the second discharge opening (43) place lower than the other end.
7. emergent cooling and dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described roller (6), be provided with sucker (7).
8. as the emergent cooling and dehumidifying device in claim 1-7 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: in described ice-reserving cabinet (1), be provided with the ice-reserving assembly (2) described at least 2.
CN201420653389.5U 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 A kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device Active CN204313425U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420653389.5U CN204313425U (en) 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 A kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420653389.5U CN204313425U (en) 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 A kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204313425U true CN204313425U (en) 2015-05-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420653389.5U Active CN204313425U (en) 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 A kind of emergent cooling and dehumidifying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204313425U (en)

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