CN204310839U - A kind of water purification rod - Google Patents
A kind of water purification rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204310839U CN204310839U CN201320467786.9U CN201320467786U CN204310839U CN 204310839 U CN204310839 U CN 204310839U CN 201320467786 U CN201320467786 U CN 201320467786U CN 204310839 U CN204310839 U CN 204310839U
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- water purification
- pipe
- rod
- weighting material
- nanometer crystal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water purification rod, comprise rod pipe and weighting material, described weighting material is filled in described excellent pipe; Described excellent pipe comprises entrance, barred body and outlet, and wherein, described entrance is the face at least comprising a hole, and described entrance is connected with the first end of described barred body, and the second end of described barred body is connected with described outlet; Described weighting material comprises gac and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element.By rivers, brook or mountain spring water inspiration according in water purification rod of the present utility model, through remove impurity with active carbon, namely capable of direct drinking after nanocrystal cellulose sterilization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water purification rod, particularly relates to a kind of water purification rod comprising cation nanometer crystal fibre element.
Background technology
When army's camp and field training, the mining of miner field, exploration personnel outdoor life and traveller are movable to mountain forest, only drinking pure free of contamination water could existence in the wild, but Many times, people institute water amount is limited, needing fetches water on the spot drinks, but drinking after needing poach to hold just can hygienic safety, and equipment heaviness to boil water is not portable.
Utility model content
For this reason, the utility model proposes a kind of water purification rod that is that can solve the problem or that at least can partly solve the problem.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, provide a kind of water purification rod, comprise rod pipe and weighting material, described weighting material is filled in described excellent pipe;
Described excellent pipe comprises entrance, barred body and outlet, and wherein, described entrance is the face at least comprising a hole, and described entrance is connected with the first end of described barred body, and the second end of described barred body is connected with described outlet;
Described weighting material comprises gac and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element.
According to water purification rod of the present utility model, gac and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element is filled with in barred body, after the water inspiration water purification rod in rivers, brook and mountain spring, through charcoal absorption removing impurity and/or through the sterilization of cation nanometer crystal fibre element, without the need to heating and capable of direct drinking.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, described weighting material comprises cotton fibre further, and described gac and described cation nanometer crystal fibre element are dispersed in described cotton fibre.
According to water purification rod of the present utility model, the absorbent cotton of the cotton fibre wherein described in weighting material further preferably after sterilization and disinfection, avoids breed bacteria in product put procedure, affects quality product.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, the described weighting material of filling at described excellent tube inlet end comprises gac, and the described weighting material of filling at described excellent pipe exit end comprises cation nanometer crystal fibre element.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, described activated carbon particle size is 0.45 ~ 2.0mm, and specific surface area is 1000 ~ 1600m
2/ g.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, described activated carbon particle size is 0.8mm, and specific surface area is 1500m
2/ g.
According to water purification rod of the present utility model, in water purification rod first half section, namely absorb water the position of entrance, filling activated carbon granule blended with cotton fibre, selected activated carbon particle size is 0.45 ~ 2.0mm, is preferably 0.8mm, gac is porous adsorbent, microtexture is cellular, includes countless 2 ~ 3nm micropore, and the metal ion (as lead, zinc, manganese and iron) in water can be tightly held by activated carbon; In addition, the harmful materials such as the formaldehyde in water, benzene, dimethylbenzene and phenol also can be adsorbed.In the utility model water purification rod, preferred specific surface area scope is at 1000 ~ 1600m
2between/g, preferred 1500m
2/ g, specific surface area is large, high adsorption capacity.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, described cation nanometer crystal fibre element is quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose, secondary amine cation nanometer crystal fibre element and/or tertiary amine cation nanocrystal cellulose.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, the cationic degree of described cation nanometer crystal fibre element is 0.2% ~ 0.5%.
In water purification rod, be filled with the powder containing cation nanometer crystal fibre element, belong to Nano-whiskers, particle diameter is about 50nm, and length is 100 ~ 300nm, has huge specific surface area.Become after nano particle by vegetable fibre through acid hydrolysis, obtain through cationization again, cationic reagent used is mainly based on quaternary ammonium salt (2 hydroxypropyl-trimethyl ammonium chlorides as chloro-in 3-), these cationoid reagents and nanocrystal cellulose reaction generate cation nanometer crystal fibre element, its cationic degree is 0.2% ~ 0.5%, preferably 0.45%, belong to strong positive positively charged ion product, sterilizing ability is strong.Also secondary amine cation nanometer crystal fibre element or tertiary amine cation nanocrystal cellulose can be selected.Cation nanometer crystal fibre element is with positive charge in water, and when it runs into the bacterium with negative charge, the electric charge of bacterium surface is neutralized, thus bacterium is lost activity and dead.And the specific surface area of cation nanometer crystal fibre element is huge, many with bacterium touch opportunity, sterilizing ability is strong.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, the material of described excellent pipe is PE, PP or PET.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, the thickness of pipe of described excellent pipe is 0.5 ~ 1.5mm.
Alternatively, according to water purification rod of the present utility model, described cotton fibre (1230) comprises absorbent cotton or lumber fibre.
According to water purification rod of the present utility model, because weighting material is cotton fibre, gac and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element, all belong to solid-state, water insoluble, cation nanometer crystal fibre element is combined with bacterium and belongs to molecular linkage in addition, the combination of quaternary ammonium salt and nanocrystal cellulose also belongs to molecular linkage, therefore can not come off out from nanocrystal cellulose, secondary pollution can not be produced to water quality, water quality after treatment reaches the standard of national tap water, can directly drink, not only save the energy, and it is easy to operate, for the personnel of field work bring great convenience.In addition, filling cotton fiber, gac and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element in water purification rod of the present utility model, form a kind of capillary action, as long as water purification rod is inserted in water, water up will emit along water purification rod inside, vacuumize water purification rod, water is cleaned while being sucked out simultaneously.When only adding activated carbon in excellent pipe, can impurity in planar water; When only adding nanocrystal cellulose in excellent pipe, sterilization can be carried out to water; When not only having added gac but also added nanocrystal cellulose in excellent pipe, namely can impurity in planar water, can carry out sterilization to water again, purifying water effect is best.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading hereafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefit will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skill in the art.Accompanying drawing only for illustrating the object of preferred implementation, and is not thought restriction of the present utility model.And in whole accompanying drawing, represent identical parts by identical reference symbol.Wherein in the accompanying drawings, the multiple identical parts of alphabetic flag instruction after reference number, when making a general reference these parts, by its last alphabetic flag of omission.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the water purification rod according to a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the inlet face enlarged view according to a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Wherein Reference numeral is depicted as:
Water purification rod is 1000;
Rod pipe 1100, entrance 1110, hole 1111, barred body 1120, outlet 1130, weighting material 1200, gac 1210, cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 and cotton fibre 1230.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model will be further described.
Fig. 1 shows the water purification rod according to the utility model embodiment, comprises excellent pipe 1100 and weighting material 1200, and weighting material 1200 is filled in excellent pipe 1100; Rod pipe 1100 comprises entrance 1110, barred body 1120 and outlet 1130, and wherein, entrance 1110 is the face at least comprising a hole 1111, and entrance 1110 is connected with the first end of barred body 1120, and the second end of barred body 1120 is connected with outlet 1130; Weighting material 1200 comprises gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Weighting material 1200 comprises cotton fibre 1230 further, and gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 are dispersed in cotton fibre 1230.The weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 inlet end preferably comprises gac, and the weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 exit end preferably comprises cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Gac 1210 particle diameter preferably 0.45 ~ 2.0mm, specific surface area is 1000 ~ 1600m preferably
2/ g.The preferred 0.8mm of gac 1200 particle diameter, the preferred 1500m of specific surface area
2/ g.Cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 preferred quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal celluloses, secondary amine cation nanometer crystal fibre element and/or tertiary amine cation nanocrystal cellulose.The cations of cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 preferably 0.2% ~ 0.5%.The material of rod pipe 1100 can be plastics, is preferably PE, PP or PET.The thickness of pipe preferably 0.5 ~ 1.5mm of rod pipe 1100, further preferred 1mm.Cotton fibre 1230 is absorbent cotton or lumber fibre preferably.
According to the water purification rod that the utility model provides, the design parameter related to is more, and optional element is more, therefore can provide different embodiments.Therefore specific embodiment is only as the exemplary illustration of the utility model specific implementation, and does not form the restriction to the utility model protection domain.Below the water purification rod provided using the utility model is described further as embodiment.
According to the different parameters of the utility model water purification rod, design following examples and exemplary illustration is carried out to the utility model.
Embodiment 1
The water purification rod according to a kind of embodiment of the utility model according to Fig. 1, comprises excellent pipe 1100 and weighting material 1200, and weighting material 1200 is filled in excellent pipe 1100; Rod pipe 1100 comprises entrance 1110, barred body 1120 and outlet 1130, and wherein, entrance 1110 is for comprising the face in multiple hole 1111, and entrance 1110 is connected with the first end of barred body 1120, and the second end of barred body 1120 is connected with outlet 1130; Weighting material 1200 comprises gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Weighting material 1200 comprises cotton fibre 1230 further, and gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 are dispersed in cotton fibre 1230.The weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 inlet end comprises gac, and the weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 exit end comprises cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Gac 1210 particle diameter is 0.45mm, and specific surface area is 1000m
2/ g.Cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 is quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose.The cationic degree of cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 is 0.2%.The material of rod pipe 1100 is PE.The thickness of pipe of rod pipe 1100 is 0.5mm.Cotton fibre 1230 is absorbent cotton.
Get the PE pipe of thin-walled 0.5mm, long 13cm, the wide 1.5cm of water inlet diameter, the wide 0.8cm of water outlet diameter, first fill with the cotton that a little nonfat pasteurize is crossed mouth 1130 one end of overfilling, after mixing with 1:1 volume ratio with the rod-shpaed particle (the long 200nm of particle diameter, diameter 50nm) that nonfat pasteurize cotton and cationic degree are the quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose of 0.2% successively, filling PE pipe is to pipe centre again; Use nonfat pasteurize cotton and gac (specific surface area 1000m more successively
2/ g) by volume 1:1 Homogeneous phase mixing, be fills up to PE pipe inlet end, then with the PE dome heat-sealing of band micropore 1111, the water purification rod of obtained cation nanocrystal cellulose, wraps up obtaining product with plastics bag after Co-60 irradiation-sterilize.This product at every turn can 250ml pure water processed.
Embodiment 2
The water purification rod according to a kind of embodiment of the utility model according to Fig. 1, comprises excellent pipe 1100 and weighting material 1200, and weighting material 1200 is filled in excellent pipe 1100; Rod pipe 1100 comprises entrance 1110, barred body 1120 and outlet 1130, and wherein, entrance 1110 is for comprising the face in multiple hole 1111, and entrance 1110 is connected with the first end of barred body 1120, and the second end of barred body 1120 is connected with outlet 1130; Weighting material 1200 comprises gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Weighting material 1200 comprises cotton fibre 1230 further, and gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 are dispersed in cotton fibre 1230.The weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 inlet end comprises gac, and the weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 exit end comprises cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Gac 1210 particle diameter is 2.0mm, and specific surface area is 1600m
2/ g.Cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 is quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose.The cationic degree of cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 is 0.5%.The material of rod pipe 1100 is PE.The thickness of pipe of rod pipe 1100 is 1.5mm.Cotton fibre 1230 is absorbent cotton.
Get the PE pipe of thin-walled 1.5mm, long 13cm, the wide 1.5cm of water inlet diameter, the wide 0.8cm of water outlet diameter, first fill with the cotton that a little nonfat pasteurize is crossed mouth 1130 one end of overfilling, after mixing with 1:1 volume ratio with the rod-shpaed particle (the long 200nm of particle diameter, diameter 50nm) that nonfat pasteurize cotton and cationic degree are the quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose of 0.5% successively, filling PE pipe is to pipe centre again; Use nonfat pasteurize cotton and gac (specific surface area 1600m more successively
2/ g) by volume 1:1 Homogeneous phase mixing, be fills up to PE pipe inlet end, then with the PE dome heat-sealing of band micropore 1111, the water purification rod of obtained cation nanocrystal cellulose, wraps up obtaining product with plastics bag after Co-60 irradiation-sterilize.
Embodiment 3
The water purification rod according to a kind of embodiment of the utility model according to Fig. 1, comprises excellent pipe 1100 and weighting material 1200, and weighting material 1200 is filled in excellent pipe 1100; Rod pipe 1100 comprises entrance 1110, barred body 1120 and outlet 1130, and wherein, entrance 1110 is for comprising the face in multiple hole 1111, and entrance 1110 is connected with the first end of barred body 1120, and the second end of barred body 1120 is connected with outlet 1130; Weighting material 1200 comprises gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Weighting material 1200 comprises cotton fibre 1230 further, and gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 are dispersed in cotton fibre 1230.The weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 inlet end comprises gac, and the weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 exit end comprises cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Gac 1210 particle diameter is 0.50mm, and specific surface area is 1500m
2/ g.Cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 is quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose.The cationic degree of cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 is 0.4%.The material of rod pipe 1100 is PE.The thickness of pipe of rod pipe 1100 is 1mm.Cotton fibre 1230 is absorbent cotton.
Get the PP pipe of thin-walled 1mm, long 13cm, the wide 1.5cm of water inlet diameter, the wide 0.8cm of water outlet diameter, first fill with the cotton that a little nonfat pasteurize is crossed mouth 1130 one end of overfilling, after mixing with 1:1 volume ratio with the rod-shpaed particle (the long 300nm of particle diameter, diameter 50nm) that nonfat pasteurize cotton and cationic degree are the quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose of 0.4% successively, filling PE pipe is to pipe centre again; Use nonfat pasteurize cotton and gac (specific surface area 1500m more successively
2/ g) by volume 1:1 Homogeneous phase mixing, be fills up to PE pipe inlet end, then with the PE dome heat-sealing of band micropore 1111, the water purification rod of obtained cation nanocrystal cellulose, wraps up obtaining product with plastics bag after Co-60 irradiation-sterilize.This product at every turn can 250ml pure water processed.
Embodiment 4
The water purification rod according to a kind of embodiment of the utility model according to Fig. 1, comprises excellent pipe 1100 and weighting material 1200, and weighting material 1200 is filled in excellent pipe 1100; Rod pipe 1100 comprises entrance 1110, barred body 1120 and outlet 1130, and wherein, entrance 1110 is for comprising the face in multiple hole 1111, and entrance 1110 is connected with the first end of barred body 1120, and the second end of barred body 1120 is connected with outlet 1130; Weighting material 1200 comprises gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Weighting material 1200 comprises cotton fibre 1230 further, and gac 1210 and/or cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 are dispersed in cotton fibre 1230.The weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 inlet end comprises gac, and the weighting material 1200 of filling at excellent pipe 1100 exit end comprises cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220.Gac 1210 particle diameter is 0.50mm, and specific surface area is 1500m
2/ g.Cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 is quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose.The cationic degree of cation nanometer crystal fibre element 1220 is 0.4%.The material of rod pipe 1100 is PE.The thickness of pipe of rod pipe 1100 is 1mm.Cotton fibre 1230 is absorbent cotton.
Get the PET pipe of thin-walled 1mm, long 26cm, the wide 1.5cm of water inlet diameter, the wide 0.8cm of water outlet diameter, first fill with the cotton that a little nonfat pasteurize is crossed mouth 1130 one end of overfilling, after mixing with 1:1 volume ratio with the rod-shpaed particle (the long 300nm of particle diameter, diameter 50nm) that nonfat pasteurize cotton and cationic degree are the quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose of 0.4% successively, filling PE pipe is to pipe centre again; Use nonfat pasteurize cotton and gac (specific surface area 1500m more successively
2/ g) by volume 1:1 Homogeneous phase mixing, be fills up to PE pipe inlet end, then with the PE dome heat-sealing of band micropore 1111, the water purification rod of obtained cation nanocrystal cellulose, wraps up obtaining product with plastics bag after Co-60 irradiation-sterilize.This product at every turn can 500ml pure water processed.
By rivers, brook or mountain spring water inspiration according in the water purification rod of the utility model embodiment 1-4, through remove impurity with active carbon, namely capable of direct drinking after nanocrystal cellulose sterilization.The ability of the above-mentioned water of described water purification rod process amasss the number of the amount of size and weighting material and different according to barred body, it is every root about 250 milliliters in embodiment 1-3, it is every root about 500 milliliters in embodiment 4, at least can meet the amount of drinking of a grownup, can use as disposable products, after drinking, this rod cancels.
It should be noted, above-described embodiment is described the utility model instead of limits the utility model, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment when not departing from claims scope.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.
Claims (7)
1. a water purification rod, is characterized in that: comprise rod pipe (1100) and weighting material (1200), and described weighting material (1200) is filled in described rod pipe (1100);
Described rod pipe (1100) comprises entrance (1110), barred body (1120) and outlet (1130), wherein, described entrance (1110) is the face at least comprising a hole (1111), described entrance (1110) is connected with the first end of described barred body (1120), and the second end of described barred body (1120) is connected with described outlet (1130);
Described weighting material (1200) is gac (1210) or cation nanometer crystal fibre element (1220).
2. water purification rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gac (1210) particle diameter is 0.45 ~ 2.0mm, and specific surface area is 1000 ~ 1600m
2/ g.
3. water purification rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gac (1200) particle diameter is 0.8mm, and specific surface area is 1500m
2/ g.
4. water purification rod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cation nanometer crystal fibre element (1220) is quaternary ammonium salt cationic nanocrystal cellulose, secondary amine cation nanometer crystal fibre element or tertiary amine cation nanocrystal cellulose.
5. water purification rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cationic degree of described cation nanometer crystal fibre element (1220) is 0.2% ~ 0.5%.
6. water purification rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described rod pipe (1100) is PE, PP or PET.
7. water purification rod according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the thickness of pipe of described rod pipe (1100) is 0.5 ~ 1.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320467786.9U CN204310839U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | A kind of water purification rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320467786.9U CN204310839U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | A kind of water purification rod |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204310839U true CN204310839U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=53133166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320467786.9U Expired - Lifetime CN204310839U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | A kind of water purification rod |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204310839U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112601595A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2021-04-02 | 田中裕之 | Complex coagulant and drainage treatment system using complex coagulant |
-
2013
- 2013-08-01 CN CN201320467786.9U patent/CN204310839U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112601595A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2021-04-02 | 田中裕之 | Complex coagulant and drainage treatment system using complex coagulant |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150506 |