CN204309129U - A kind of high strength low noise diamond circular saw film base body - Google Patents
A kind of high strength low noise diamond circular saw film base body Download PDFInfo
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- CN204309129U CN204309129U CN201420444988.6U CN201420444988U CN204309129U CN 204309129 U CN204309129 U CN 204309129U CN 201420444988 U CN201420444988 U CN 201420444988U CN 204309129 U CN204309129 U CN 204309129U
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- saw blade
- base body
- penetrating water
- circular saw
- diamond circular
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- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高强度低噪金刚石圆锯片基体,包括锯片基体,在锯片基体的中心位置设有中心孔,在锯片基体上下的两个径向面的外圆上开设有间隔均布的半穿透水槽,半穿透水槽的深度为锯片基体厚度的一半。在每两个相邻的半穿透水槽之间形成的锯齿设有刀头,位于同一个径向面的所有刀头形成一个圆;即在整个基体的上径向面和下径向面上都设有一圈刀头。本实用新型提供的高强度低噪金刚石圆锯片基体,具有以下有益效果:1.添加辅助支撑,增加切入稳定性。2.由于水槽为半穿透水槽,则刀头切入厚度减半,减小切入冲击。3.优化锯齿受力,提高疲劳寿命。4.减小金刚石圆锯片基体的模态密度,降低辐射噪声。
The utility model discloses a high-strength and low-noise diamond circular saw blade base body, which comprises a saw blade base body, a center hole is arranged at the center of the saw blade base body, and a center hole is set on the outer circles of two radial surfaces above and below the saw blade base body. There are semi-penetrating water grooves uniformly distributed at intervals, and the depth of the half-penetrating water grooves is half of the thickness of the saw blade substrate. The serrations formed between every two adjacent semi-penetrating water grooves are provided with cutter heads, and all the cutter heads on the same radial plane form a circle; that is, on the upper radial face and the lower radial face of the entire base All have a ring of cutter heads. The high-strength and low-noise diamond circular saw blade substrate provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Adding auxiliary supports increases cutting stability. 2. Since the water tank is a semi-penetrating water tank, the cutting thickness of the cutter head is halved to reduce the cutting impact. 3. Optimize the force of the sawtooth and improve the fatigue life. 4. Reduce the modal density of the diamond circular saw blade matrix and reduce radiation noise.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种高强度低噪金刚石圆锯片基体,属于切割工具技术领域。The utility model relates to a high-strength and low-noise diamond circular saw blade substrate, which belongs to the technical field of cutting tools.
背景技术Background technique
金刚石圆锯片广泛应用于石材、陶瓷、混凝土等的切削。传统的金刚石圆锯片基体如图4所示,在外圆上有均匀分布的锯齿,每个锯齿之间有“U”形或”R”形穿透性水槽。锯齿周期性切入切出为断续加工过程,在切入过程中承受较大的冲击,切削过程不稳定,齿根部应力集中,易出现疲劳裂纹。此外水槽割断锯片的外周,使基体的n=ks/2或n=ks(k=1,2,3…)节径模态被割裂,增加基体的模态密度,增大基体的辐射噪声。Diamond circular saw blades are widely used in the cutting of stone, ceramics, concrete, etc. As shown in Figure 4, the base of a traditional diamond circular saw blade has evenly distributed serrations on the outer circle, and there is a "U" or "R" penetrating water groove between each serration. Periodic cutting in and out of sawtooth is an intermittent machining process, which bears a large impact during the cutting process, the cutting process is unstable, the stress at the root of the tooth is concentrated, and fatigue cracks are prone to occur. In addition, the water tank cuts off the outer circumference of the saw blade, so that the n=ks/2 or n=ks (k=1,2,3...) pitch mode of the matrix is split, increasing the modal density of the matrix and increasing the radiation noise of the matrix .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种能稳定切削的高强度低噪金刚石圆锯片基体,能够减小加工过程中的冲击,实现稳定切削;同时减小基体的模态密度,进一步降低基体的辐射噪声。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-strength and low-noise diamond circular saw blade matrix capable of stable cutting, which can reduce the impact during processing and realize stable cutting; at the same time reduce the modal density of the matrix and further reduce the radiated noise.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:
一种高强度低噪金刚石锯片基体,包括锯片基体,在所述的锯片基体的中心位置设有中心孔,在锯片基体上下的两个径向面的外圆上开设有间隔均布的未穿透型水槽。A high-strength and low-noise diamond saw blade base body, comprising a saw blade base body, a center hole is provided at the center of the saw blade base body, and spaced holes are provided on the outer circles of the upper and lower radial surfaces of the saw blade base body. Non-penetrating sink for cloth.
所述的未穿透型水槽为半穿透型水槽,其深度为锯片基体厚度的一半;所述的半穿透水槽的深度为从锯片基体的上径向面向下或小径向面向上到基体厚度一半的位置。The non-penetrating water tank is a semi-penetrating water tank, and its depth is half of the thickness of the saw blade base; to half the thickness of the substrate.
在每两个相邻的半穿透水槽之间形成的锯齿设有刀头,位于同一个径向面的所有刀头形成一个圆;即在整个基体的上径向面和下径向面上都设有一圈刀头。The serrations formed between every two adjacent semi-penetrating water grooves are provided with cutter heads, and all the cutter heads on the same radial plane form a circle; that is, on the upper radial face and the lower radial face of the entire base All have a ring of cutter heads.
所述的刀头焊接的锯齿上。The cutter head is welded on the sawtooth.
所述的半穿透水槽,其形状为U形、R形或半圆形。The semi-penetrating water tank is U-shaped, R-shaped or semicircular in shape.
本实用新型提供的高强度低噪金刚石圆锯片基体,具有以下有益效果:The high-strength and low-noise diamond circular saw blade matrix provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.添加辅助支撑,增加切入稳定性。将传统金刚石圆锯片基体外周上的均布水槽改为两侧间隔均布的半穿透水槽,下一锯齿切入时,侧面的锯齿正在稳定切削,相当于侧面加一辅助支撑,增加切入过程的稳定性,实现连续稳定切削。1. Add auxiliary support to increase cutting stability. Change the evenly distributed water grooves on the outer periphery of the traditional diamond circular saw blade base to semi-penetrating water grooves evenly spaced on both sides. When the next sawtooth cuts in, the sawtooth on the side is cutting stably, which is equivalent to adding an auxiliary support to the side to increase the cutting process. Stability, to achieve continuous and stable cutting.
2.由于水槽为半穿透水槽,则刀头切入厚度减半,减小切入冲击;刀头切入时仅为原来的一半,冲击力减小,增加切削的稳定性,减小辐射噪声。2. Since the water tank is a half-penetrating water tank, the cutting thickness of the cutter head is halved, reducing the cutting impact; the cutting head is only half of the original, the impact force is reduced, the cutting stability is increased, and the radiation noise is reduced.
3.优化锯齿受力,提高疲劳寿命。原穿透形的水槽,齿根部应力集中严重,而新型金刚石圆锯片基体,其水槽为未穿透型,整个水槽侧壁受力,使锯齿受到的力分散,减小齿根部应力集中。齿根部应力过于集中的现象得以消除,提高了锯片基体的耐冲击性。3. Optimize the force of the sawtooth and improve the fatigue life. The original penetrating water tank has severe stress concentration at the tooth root, while the new diamond circular saw blade base has a non-penetrating water tank, and the entire water tank side wall is stressed, which disperses the force on the teeth and reduces the stress concentration at the tooth root. The excessive concentration of stress at the tooth root is eliminated, and the impact resistance of the saw blade base is improved.
4.减小金刚石圆锯片基体的模态密度,降低辐射噪声。避免由于水槽割断造成的金刚石圆锯片基体外周的不连续性,抑制基体n=ks/2或n=ks(k=1,2,3…)节径模态割裂,减小基体的模态密度,减小基体的辐射噪声。4. Reduce the modal density of the diamond circular saw blade matrix and reduce radiation noise. Avoid the discontinuity of the outer periphery of the diamond circular saw blade matrix caused by the cutting of the water tank, suppress the matrix n=ks/2 or n=ks (k=1,2,3...) pitch modal splitting, and reduce the mode of the matrix Density, reducing the radiation noise of the substrate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型锯切过程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model sawing process;
图2是本实用新型齿部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the tooth structure of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型左视图;Fig. 3 is a left view of the utility model;
图4是现有锯片基体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the existing saw blade base structure;
图中,1、中心孔,2、锯片基体,3、刀头,4、半穿透水槽,5、刀头,6、即将进入切割过程刀头,7、被加工工件。In the figure, 1. central hole, 2. saw blade substrate, 3. cutter head, 4. semi-penetrated water tank, 5. cutter head, 6. cutter head about to enter the cutting process, 7. workpiece to be processed.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2所示,本实用新型包括锯片基体2,锯片基体2上设有中心孔1,在锯片基体2的中心位置设有中心孔1,在锯片基体2上下的两个径向面的外圆上开设有间隔均布的半穿透水槽4,半穿透水槽4的深度为锯片基体2厚度的一半;这里的间隔分布是指;上径向面上每两个半穿透水槽之间就设有一个位于下径向面的半穿透水槽;下径向面上每两个半穿透水槽之间就设有一个位于上径向面的半穿透水槽;在每两个相邻的半穿透水槽4之间形成的锯齿设有刀头5,所有刀头5形成一个圆;即在整个基体的上径向面和下径向面上都设有一圈刀头。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model includes a saw blade base 2, a central hole 1 is provided on the saw blade base 2, a central hole 1 is provided at the center of the saw blade base 2, and the top and bottom of the saw blade base 2 The outer circles of the two radial faces are provided with semi-penetrating water grooves 4 evenly spaced, and the depth of the half-penetrating water grooves 4 is half of the thickness of the saw blade substrate 2; the interval distribution here refers to; There is a semi-penetrating water tank located on the lower radial plane between two semi-penetrating water tanks; a semi-penetrating water tank located on the upper radial plane is provided between every two semi-penetrating water tanks on the lower radial plane. Sink; the serrations formed between every two adjacent semi-penetrating water tanks 4 are provided with cutter heads 5, and all cutter heads 5 form a circle; that is, the upper radial surface and the lower radial surface of the entire substrate are provided with There is a circle of blades.
半穿透水槽的深度为从锯片基体的上径向面向下或小径向面向上到基体厚度一半的位置。The depth of the semi-penetrating water groove is from the upper radial side of the saw blade base body down or the small radial side up to half of the thickness of the base body.
本实用新型将现有锯片基体穿透水槽的设计(如图4中A所示)改为两侧间隔半穿透水槽,在使用时,在锯片基体4的两侧锯齿上焊接刀头3。The utility model changes the design of the existing saw blade matrix penetrating water tank (as shown in Fig. 4 A) into a semi-penetrating water tank at intervals on both sides. 3.
本实用新型切割过程如图1所示,被加工工件7在被切割过程刀头5进入切削区,开始稳定切削,即将进入切割过程刀头6在下一时刻也开始切入,在即将进入切割过程刀头6切入过程中,切割过程刀头5为其提供侧面辅助支撑,增加切入的稳定性。并且由于刀头交替焊接在外圆两侧,切入刀头的厚度减半,进一步减小了切入过程中的冲击。The cutting process of the utility model is shown in Figure 1. The workpiece 7 to be processed enters the cutting area during the cutting process, and the cutter head 5 begins to cut stably. During the cutting process of the head 6, the cutter head 5 provides side auxiliary support for it during the cutting process, increasing the stability of the cutting. And because the cutter head is alternately welded on both sides of the outer circle, the thickness of the cutting head is halved, which further reduces the impact during the cutting process.
在此过程中水槽4在锯缝中起到排屑作用。In this process, the water tank 4 plays the role of chip removal in the saw kerf.
上述虽然结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本实用新型的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本实用新型的保护范围以内。Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to Various modifications or deformations that can be made with creative efforts are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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| CN201420444988.6U CN204309129U (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2014-08-07 | A kind of high strength low noise diamond circular saw film base body |
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| CN201420444988.6U CN204309129U (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2014-08-07 | A kind of high strength low noise diamond circular saw film base body |
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| CN204309129U true CN204309129U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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| CN201420444988.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204309129U (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2014-08-07 | A kind of high strength low noise diamond circular saw film base body |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104149208A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-19 | 日照海恩锯业有限公司 | High-strength and low-noise diamond circular saw web base body |
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2014
- 2014-08-07 CN CN201420444988.6U patent/CN204309129U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104149208A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-19 | 日照海恩锯业有限公司 | High-strength and low-noise diamond circular saw web base body |
| CN104149208B (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-05-25 | 日照海恩锯业有限公司 | A kind of high strength low noise diamond circular saw film base body |
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