CN204304334U - A kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204304334U
CN204304334U CN201520006901.1U CN201520006901U CN204304334U CN 204304334 U CN204304334 U CN 204304334U CN 201520006901 U CN201520006901 U CN 201520006901U CN 204304334 U CN204304334 U CN 204304334U
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rotating shaft
rotary shaft
lower rotary
pressure wheel
frame
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CN201520006901.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈章赞
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable disclosed in the utility model, comprise frame, frame is provided with power driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and conveying mechanism, power driving mechanism connects conveying mechanism by transmission mechanism, conveying mechanism has three groups, conveying mechanism comprises upper pressure wheel, lower pressure wheel, upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft, upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft are all hubbed in frame, upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel are arranged on the side of frame respectively by upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft, interval one fixed gap between upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel and rotation direction is contrary, the excircle of upper pressure wheel and the excircle of lower pressure wheel are all nested with soft endless loop, the outer wall of soft endless loop is formed for the spacing groove of cable.The utility model has saved cost of labor, reduces labour intensity, shortens construction period, improves efficiency of construction, and meets the demand of use safety and sequential production.

Description

A kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Cable runs technical field, refers in particular to a kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable.
Background technology
When laying communication pipe light (electricity) cable or other cables, pipe perforator is usually needed to lay cable.Pipe perforator can drive cable to pass through narrow underground piping, and therefore, pipe perforator becomes telecommunications, electric power and the indispensable instrument of unit construction such as to communicate.
In prior art, when cable poling, pipe perforator is all the mode adopting artificial cooperation, by many people first by special plastic rod from one end of pipeline through the other end, retract cable again after fixing cable through pipeline.This mode also exists many limitation, mainly contains some problem following:
One, because existing market labor wage is higher, use manpower to carry out cable laying and many expenses inherently occur, cause construction cost to increase;
Two, job site is when carrying out cable laying, because most job sites environment is comparatively severe, causes the safety of workmen to can not get ensureing, adds potential safety hazard;
Three, conventional method manpower is utilized to carry out laying of power cable, to directly affect the construction speed at whole scene, efficiency of construction is low, and construction period is very long, and tight for owner's external cable construction period, that battle line is long project, manpower lays the requirement that can not meet sequential production far away.
In view of this, a kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable of the utility model people specialized designs, this case produces thus.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable, to save cost of labor, reduces labour intensity, shortens construction period, improve efficiency of construction, and meet the demand of use safety and sequential production.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable, comprise frame, frame is provided with power driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and conveying mechanism, power driving mechanism connects conveying mechanism by transmission mechanism, conveying mechanism has three groups, conveying mechanism comprises upper pressure wheel, lower pressure wheel, upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft, upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft are all hubbed in frame, upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel are arranged on the side of frame respectively by upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft, interval one fixed gap between upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel and rotation direction is contrary, the excircle of upper pressure wheel and the excircle of lower pressure wheel are all nested with soft endless loop, the outer wall of soft endless loop is formed for the spacing groove of cable.
Described power driving mechanism comprises battery and motor, and battery is connected with motor.
Described transmission mechanism comprises power transmission shaft and a plurality of chains, upper rotating shaft comprises rotating shaft on first, rotating shaft in rotating shaft and the 3rd on second, rotating shaft on first, on second, in rotating shaft and the 3rd, rotating shaft is arranged on the front end on the upside of frame respectively, middle-end and rear end, lower rotary shaft comprises the first lower rotary shaft, second lower rotary shaft and the 3rd lower rotary shaft, first lower rotary shaft, second lower rotary shaft and the 3rd lower rotary shaft are arranged on the front end on the downside of frame respectively, middle-end and rear end, the output of described power driving mechanism is connected in series the second lower rotary shaft successively by chain, on power transmission shaft and second, rotating shaft realizes common driving, on second, rotating shaft is respectively by rotating shaft on chain and first, on 3rd, rotating shaft transmission connects, second lower rotary shaft is respectively by chain and the first lower rotary shaft, 3rd lower rotary shaft is in transmission connection.
On described first, in rotating shaft and the 3rd, rotating shaft is all hubbed on the front-end and back-end of frame in Height Adjustable mode.
Full-automatic hauling machine also comprises bearing block, screw rod and nut, frame offers installing hole, the position that nut corresponds to installing hole is fixed in frame, described Height Adjustable mode is that on first, rotating shaft is all connected with screw rod by bearing block with rotating shaft on the 3rd, and screw rod is bolted in nut through after installing hole.
Full-automatic hauling machine also comprises wheel and axletree, and wheel is hubbed on the bottom of described frame by axletree, and the 3rd lower rotary shaft is connected with axle drive by chain.
Full-automatic hauling machine also comprises gearing device, and the 3rd lower rotary shaft is connected with axletree by gearing device.
Described gearing device comprises the first Connection Block, the second Connection Block and bearing pin, first Connection Block is movably arranged on the 3rd lower rotary shaft, second Connection Block is fixed on the 3rd lower rotary shaft, first Connection Block outer rim offers the first pin-and-hole, the second pin-and-hole is offered, the connection both the first pin-and-hole and the second pin-and-hole are realized by bearing pin in the position that second Connection Block corresponds to the first pin-and-hole.
Described soft endless loop is that PU polyurethane material is made.
Full-automatic hauling machine also comprises reeler, and reeler is hubbed on the opposite side of described frame, for cable wrap.
After adopting such scheme, the utility model possesses following advantage:
One, the utility model is easy to operate, design ingenious, artificial automatic transport can be substituted and draw sticking plaster through underground preburied pipeline, realize the machine automatization equalization of cable cable installation in pipe, considerably improve operating efficiency and alleviate work labour intensity, per hour can cable installation in pipe 10 to 30 kilometers, human cost is saved half, meets the demand of use safety and sequential production;
Two, the utility model structure is simple, cost is lower, power driving mechanism just can drive three groups of conveying mechanism runnings by transmission mechanism simultaneously, make often to organize conveying mechanism and share a power driving mechanism, not only optimize the structure of equipment, reduce production cost, and guarantee that often organizing conveying mechanism can both obtain identical running speed, thus make the cable installation in pipe of cable stable and safety;
Three, soft endless loop of the present utility model can not only prevent cable to be worn in laid processes, and the groove on soft endless loop can play position-limiting action to the conveying of cable, make the cable installation in pipe of cable more stable and smooth, be conducive to the raising of operating efficiency and the carrying out of sequential production.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model connects pipe perforator.
Label declaration
Frame 1, power driving mechanism 2, battery 21, motor 22, axletree 3, power transmission shaft 31, chain 32, chain 33, chain 34, chain 35, chain 36, conveying mechanism 4, upper pressure wheel 41, lower pressure wheel 42, upper rotating shaft 43, rotating shaft 431 on first, rotating shaft 432 on second, rotating shaft 433 on the 3rd, lower rotary shaft 44, the first lower rotary shaft 441, second lower rotary shaft the 442, three lower rotary shaft 443, soft endless loop 45, rotates handle 46, bearing block 47, screw rod 48, nut 49, pipe perforator 5.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is a kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable that the utility model discloses, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with power driving mechanism 2, transmission mechanism and conveying mechanism 4, power driving mechanism 2 connects conveying mechanism 4 by transmission mechanism, conveying mechanism 4 has three groups, conveying mechanism 4 comprises upper pressure wheel 41, lower pressure wheel 42, upper rotating shaft 43 and lower rotary shaft 44, upper rotating shaft 43 and lower rotary shaft 44 are all hubbed in frame 1, upper pressure wheel 41 and lower pressure wheel 42 are arranged on the side of frame 1 respectively by upper rotating shaft 43 and lower rotary shaft 44, interval one fixed gap between upper pressure wheel 41 and lower pressure wheel 42 and rotation direction is contrary, the excircle of upper pressure wheel 41 and the excircle of lower pressure wheel 42 are all nested with soft endless loop, the outer wall of soft endless loop is formed for the spacing groove of cable.
For the ease of operating with pipe perforator 5, upper pressure wheel 41 and lower pressure wheel 42 are inclined in frame 1.The front end of frame 1 is also provided with lock tube folder, to facilitate fixed plastics rod.
Because job site mostly is complex environment, for the ease of meeting the requirement of construction usage, the power driving mechanism 2 of this embodiment comprises battery 21 and motor 22, and battery 21 is connected with motor 22, occurs electric hypodynamic situation to avoid equipment.
Transmission mechanism has multiple, as long as can play the effect of drive to structure for conveying.In the present embodiment, transmission mechanism comprises power transmission shaft 31 and a plurality of chains, upper rotating shaft 43 comprises rotating shaft 431 on first, rotating shaft 433 in rotating shaft 432 and the 3rd on second, rotating shaft 431 on first, on second, in rotating shaft 432 and the 3rd, rotating shaft 433 is arranged on the front end on the upside of frame 1 respectively, middle-end and rear end, lower rotary shaft 44 comprises the first lower rotary shaft 441, second lower rotary shaft 442 and the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443, first lower rotary shaft 441, second lower rotary shaft 442 and the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443 are arranged on the front end on the downside of frame 1 respectively, middle-end and rear end, the output of described power driving mechanism 2 is connected in series the second lower rotary shaft 442 successively by chain 32, on power transmission shaft 31 and second, rotating shaft 432 realizes common driving, on second, rotating shaft 432 is respectively by chain 34, rotating shaft 431 on 33 and first, on 3rd, rotating shaft 433 is in transmission connection, second lower rotary shaft 442 is respectively by chain 36, 35 and first lower rotary shaft 441, 3rd lower rotary shaft 443 is in transmission connection.When power driving mechanism 2 comes into operation, the common driving that its output only just can need realize on the second lower rotary shaft 442, power transmission shaft 31 and second between rotating shaft 432 by same chain.Meanwhile, also can realize under the drive of other rotating shafts rotating shaft 432 and second lower rotary shaft 442 on second rotating.Like this, not only reduce the production cost of equipment, and optimize the drive connection between each rotating shaft, make driving force identical suffered by each pinch roller, guarantee the consistent of pinch roller running speed further.
For the ease of the gap between adjustment upper pressure wheel 41 and lower pressure wheel 42, to meet the inlet pipe demand of different-diameter cable, on first, in rotating shaft 431 and the 3rd, rotating shaft 433 is all hubbed on the front-end and back-end of frame 1 in Height Adjustable mode.Concrete Height Adjustable mode is that full-automatic hauling machine also comprises bearing block 47, screw rod 48 and nut 49, frame 1 offers installing hole, the position that nut 49 corresponds to installing hole is fixed in frame 1, on first, rotating shaft 431 is all connected with screw rod 48 by bearing block 47 with rotating shaft 433 on the 3rd, and screw rod 48 is bolted in nut 49 through after installing hole.The top of screw rod 48 also can be provided with and rotate handle 46, to facilitate rotary screw 48.When needing to regulate the gap between upper pressure wheel 41 and lower pressure wheel 42, only need operate and rotating handle 46, making screw rod 48 drive rotating shaft 433 in rotating shaft 431 and the 3rd on first by bearing block 47, thus realize moving up and down of upper pressure wheel 41.
In order to make the movement of equipment more time saving and energy saving, full-automatic hauling machine also comprises wheel and axletree 3, and wheel is hubbed on the bottom of described frame 1 by axletree 3, and the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443 is in transmission connection by chain and axletree 3.When the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443 rotates, axletree 3 is by the zone of action motor car wheel of the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443, thus the equipment automation of enabling is moved, and whole moving process is quick and convenient.
Meanwhile, full-automatic hauling machine also comprises gearing device, and the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443 is connected with axletree 3 by gearing device.Gearing device comprises the first Connection Block, the second Connection Block and bearing pin, first Connection Block is movably arranged on the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443, second Connection Block is fixed on the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443, first Connection Block outer rim offers the first pin-and-hole, the second pin-and-hole is offered, the connection both the first pin-and-hole and the second pin-and-hole are realized by bearing pin in the position that second Connection Block corresponds to the first pin-and-hole.When the first Connection Block is connected with the second Connection Block, wheel rotates, and equipment starts mobile; When the first Connection Block and the second Connection Block depart from, the 3rd lower rotary shaft 443 dallies, and wheel cannot rotate, and equipment keeps static.
In the present embodiment, the material of soft endless loop has multiple, such as PVC polyvinyl chloride, PE polyethylene and PU polyurethane etc., is preferably PU polyurethane.PU polyurethane has higher elasticity, excellent wearability, fatigue durability and anti-vibration resistance, is conducive to the protection of cable further.
Conveniently cable wrap, full-automatic hauling machine also comprises reeler, and reeler is hubbed on the opposite side of described frame 1.Reeler is also provided with stopping means, with the situation preventing cable from sideslip occurring in the process of winding.Stopping means has multiple, and can be specifically that the periphery of reeler offers multiple spaced stopper slot, can also be that reeler is provided with limiting block.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
During the construction of cable cable installation in pipe, sticking plaster is clipped between upper pressure wheel 41 and lower pressure wheel 42, forward button in start-up operation button, motor 22 rotates forward by the upper pressure wheel 41 of transmission mechanism driving conveying mechanism 4 is relative with lower pressure wheel 42, folder sticking plaster is between which fed forward through underground piping, be fixed on after on sticking plaster until cable, reversing button in restart operation button, motor 22 reverses, transmission mechanism is made to drive the upper pressure wheel 41 of conveying mechanism 4 and lower pressure wheel 42 to rotate backward, sticking plaster is retracted, cable is pulled out from pipeline simultaneously, complete poling operation.
The utility model possesses following advantage:
One, the utility model is easy to operate, design ingenious, artificial automatic transport can be substituted and draw sticking plaster through underground preburied pipeline, realize the machine automatization equalization of cable cable installation in pipe, considerably improve operating efficiency and alleviate work labour intensity, per hour can cable installation in pipe 10 to 30 kilometers, human cost is saved half, meets the demand of use safety and sequential production;
Two, the utility model structure is simple, cost is lower, power driving mechanism 2 just can drive three groups of conveying mechanisms 4 to operate by transmission mechanism simultaneously, make often to organize conveying mechanism 4 and share a power driving mechanism 2, not only optimize the structure of equipment, reduce production cost, and guarantee that often organizing conveying mechanism 4 can both obtain identical running speed, thus make the cable installation in pipe of cable stable and safety;
Three, soft endless loop of the present utility model can not only prevent cable to be worn in laid processes, and the groove on soft endless loop can play position-limiting action to the conveying of cable, make the cable installation in pipe of cable more stable and smooth, be conducive to the raising of operating efficiency and the carrying out of sequential production.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, to its suitable change done or modification, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, frame is provided with power driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and conveying mechanism, power driving mechanism connects conveying mechanism by transmission mechanism, conveying mechanism has three groups, conveying mechanism comprises upper pressure wheel, lower pressure wheel, upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft, upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft are all hubbed in frame, upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel are arranged on the side of frame respectively by upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft, interval one fixed gap between upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel and rotation direction is contrary, the excircle of upper pressure wheel and the excircle of lower pressure wheel are all nested with soft endless loop, the outer wall of soft endless loop is formed for the spacing groove of cable.
2. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described power driving mechanism comprises battery and motor, and battery is connected with motor.
3. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises power transmission shaft and a plurality of chains, upper rotating shaft comprises rotating shaft on first, rotating shaft in rotating shaft and the 3rd on second, rotating shaft on first, on second, in rotating shaft and the 3rd, rotating shaft is arranged on the front end on the upside of frame respectively, middle-end and rear end, lower rotary shaft comprises the first lower rotary shaft, second lower rotary shaft and the 3rd lower rotary shaft, first lower rotary shaft, second lower rotary shaft and the 3rd lower rotary shaft are arranged on the front end on the downside of frame respectively, middle-end and rear end, the output of described power driving mechanism is connected in series the second lower rotary shaft successively by chain, on power transmission shaft and second, rotating shaft realizes common driving, on second, rotating shaft is respectively by rotating shaft on chain and first, on 3rd, rotating shaft transmission connects, second lower rotary shaft is respectively by chain and the first lower rotary shaft, 3rd lower rotary shaft is in transmission connection.
4. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: on described first, in rotating shaft and the 3rd, rotating shaft is all hubbed on the front-end and back-end of frame in Height Adjustable mode.
5. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise bearing block, screw rod and nut, frame offers installing hole, the position that nut corresponds to installing hole is fixed in frame, described Height Adjustable mode is that on first, rotating shaft is all connected with screw rod by bearing block with rotating shaft on the 3rd, and screw rod is bolted in nut through after installing hole.
6. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise wheel and axletree, wheel is hubbed on the bottom of described frame by axletree, and the 3rd lower rotary shaft is connected with axle drive by chain.
7. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: also comprise gearing device, the 3rd lower rotary shaft is connected with axletree by gearing device.
8. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described gearing device comprises the first Connection Block, the second Connection Block and bearing pin, first Connection Block is movably arranged on the 3rd lower rotary shaft, second Connection Block is fixed on the 3rd lower rotary shaft, first Connection Block outer rim offers the first pin-and-hole, the second pin-and-hole is offered, the connection both the first pin-and-hole and the second pin-and-hole are realized by bearing pin in the position that second Connection Block corresponds to the first pin-and-hole.
9. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described soft endless loop is that PU polyurethane material is made.
10. full-automatic hauling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise reeler, reeler is hubbed on the opposite side of described frame, for cable wrap.
CN201520006901.1U 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable Withdrawn - After Issue CN204304334U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520006901.1U CN204304334U (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520006901.1U CN204304334U (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of full-automatic hauling machine for small-sized cable

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204304334U true CN204304334U (en) 2015-04-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104538902A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-22 陈章赞 Fully-automatic tractor used for small cables
CN108493843A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 钦州学院 The pipeline transporter of cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104538902A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-22 陈章赞 Fully-automatic tractor used for small cables
CN108493843A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 钦州学院 The pipeline transporter of cable

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150429

Effective date of abandoning: 20170825

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned