CN204297430U - A kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container - Google Patents
A kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container Download PDFInfo
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- CN204297430U CN204297430U CN201420752994.8U CN201420752994U CN204297430U CN 204297430 U CN204297430 U CN 204297430U CN 201420752994 U CN201420752994 U CN 201420752994U CN 204297430 U CN204297430 U CN 204297430U
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- guide rail
- moving guide
- tank body
- flow container
- unrestrained
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Abstract
A kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container, described flow container primarily of tank body, hinder unrestrained device, control pressurer system three parts composition, the resistance wave device being no less than one is mounted with in tank body, the lead being no less than two is installed in tank body, hindering unrestrained device is arranged on tank body by holder, holder is provided with the machine structural parts be connected with the pipeline of control pressurer system, connect to facilitate pipeline, pressure sensor is placed in air bag, the pressure be used in Real-Time Monitoring air bag.The utility model can effectively control rocking of pot liquid, effectively controls surge phenomenon, effectively can reduce the impact of wave to tank body, improves the unrestrained effect of resistance, ensures tank body service life, can also ensure that tank truck can the traveling of steady safety simultaneously.Meanwhile, the anti-shake dividing plate of hard material need not be installed in tank again, effectively can alleviate complete vehicle quality, save oil consumption, improve conevying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tank truck field, more particularly, relates to a kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economy and logistics, the ratio of liquid transporting in whole national economy is increasing, tank truck is the special-purpose vehicle for transport liquid, it includes the flow container of load bearing fluid, when in tank truck acceleration, braking and turning process, liquid in flow container can produce surge due to its mobility, and surge can cause vehicle to advance instability to the impact of flow container wall, affects the travel safety of tank truck.
For improving travel safety, the unrestrained plate of resistance being installed in existing tank truck tank and alleviating the impact of surge on vehicle handling stability.Existing resistance corrugated sheet structure generally has two kinds: one is that wavy bending hinders unrestrained plate, and this resistance wave plate main body mostly is the hard materials such as metal, and forms by plane and more straight corner, can not prevent the generation of wave, hinder unrestrained effect bad; Another kind is the unrestrained plate of dish resistance, and this resistance wave plate main body mostly is the hard materials such as metal, adopts the curved surface of rounding off, can not prevent the generation of wave equally.These two kinds resistance corrugated sheet structures anti-ripple, energy-absorbing effect when vehicle travels is unsatisfactory, and own wt is heavy, oil consumption is high, and conevying efficiency is low, cost of transportation increasing; And these two kinds resistance corrugated sheet structures can not carry out correspondingly significant response and control according to the difference of pot liquid state in vehicle travel process.
To this, Chinese patent notification number is: the patent document of CN101624126B discloses a kind of tank truck tank internal resistance wave device, and its structure comprises: main body and holder; Described holder is arranged on described body top, described holder is provided with air intake-exhaust Servocontrol device, and described main body is soft air-tightness utricule.The resistance wave device of this application adopts soft elastic material to make, substitute traditional resistance wave plate hard materials such as () metals, although the unrestrained effect of resistance can be played, but still there is certain technological deficiency: its main body is soft air-tightness utricule, that is the profile of utricule can change under the effect of extruding force, even if the gas in utricule has certain pressure, but the shape of utricule still can change under the effect of liquid surge impulsive force, effective control action is not still had to large surge, still can there is fluctuation in pot liquid, change vehicle's center of gravity and produce impulsive force, affect traffic safety.Therefore, in order to improve the travel safety of tank truck, need to improve prior art.
Summary of the invention
The utility model controls the technological deficiency of surge aspect existence for existing tank truck, designs a kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container, effectively can control the surge phenomenon of pot liquid, improve travel safety.
The utility model is realized by following technical measures:
A kind of flow container with the unrestrained function of resistance, adopt modularized design, flow container is primarily of tank body, hinder unrestrained device, control pressurer system three parts form, the resistance wave device being no less than one is mounted with in tank body, the lead being no less than two is installed in tank body, hindering unrestrained device is arranged on tank body by holder, the sliding sleeve hindering unrestrained device front and back end is arranged on lead, and can slide up and down to adapt to the different liquid level of liquid, the first pulley that cross slide way assembly two ends are installed, second pulley contacts with the internal face of tank body, and can move to reduce frictional force along wall, holder is provided with the machine structural parts be connected with the pipeline of control pressurer system, connect to facilitate pipeline, pressure sensor is placed in air bag, the pressure be used in Real-Time Monitoring air bag, tank body is also provided with manhole, charcoal tank conventional components.
Described resistance wave device is primarily of holder, air bag, cross slide way assembly, vertical supporting bar assembly composition, holder is arranged on the top of air bag, vertical supporting bar assembly is arranged in the elongate holes bottom air bag, the rear and front end of vertical supporting bar assembly is arranged in the gathering sill of two cover cross slide way assemblies respectively, on most limit, the left and right of vertical supporting bar assembly, two support bars are fixedly mounted on by screw the two ends, left and right that the first moving guide rail, the second moving guide rail are overlapped in front and back two, play positioning action.
Described cross slide way assembly is primarily of fixed guide, first moving guide rail, first pulley, second moving guide rail, second pulley, sliding sleeve, supporting component forms, second moving guide rail is arranged in the gathering sill of fixed guide and also can moves left and right, one end of first moving guide rail is arranged in the second moving guide rail, the other end of the first moving guide rail carries out supporting and location by the supporting component be arranged on fixed guide, first moving guide rail also can move left and right, fixed guide, first moving guide rail, the gathering sill equal and opposite in direction of the second moving guide rail and being aligned, first moving guide rail, the two side ends of the second moving guide rail is separately installed with the first pulley, second pulley, sliding sleeve and the first moving guide rail hinged.
Described control pressurer system is primarily of air pump, pressure sensor, pneumatic operated valve group, pipeline, controller composition, air pump is connected with pneumatic operated valve group by pipeline, pneumatic operated valve group is connected with holder by pipeline, and air pump, pressure sensor, pneumatic operated valve group are electrically connected with controller.
The present invention also provides in a kind of tank the tank truck comprising above-mentioned resistance wave device.
The utility model also provides and is provided with the above-mentioned tank truck with the flow container hindering unrestrained function, and flow container is fixedly mounted in frame chassis, and frame chassis is drawn by tractor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container, can effectively control rocking of pot liquid, effective control surge phenomenon, effectively can reduce the impact of wave to tank body, improve the unrestrained effect of resistance, ensure tank body service life, can also ensure that tank truck can the traveling of steady safety simultaneously.Meanwhile, the anti-shake dividing plate of hard material need not be installed in tank again, effectively can alleviate complete vehicle quality, save oil consumption, improve conevying efficiency.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model flow container forms structural representation.
Fig. 2 is mounting structure schematic diagram in the utility model flow container tank.
Fig. 3 is the utility model flow container cross section front view.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model hinders unrestrained apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model hinders unrestrained apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model hinders unrestrained device section structural representation.
Fig. 7 is the utility model cross slide way modular construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the utility model cross slide way assembly front view.
Fig. 9 is the utility model cross slide way assembly A-A cross section structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the utility model cross slide way assembly plan view.
Figure 11 is the utility model fixed guide left view.
Figure 12 is the utility model control pressurer system composition schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the utility model control pressurer system control principle schematic diagram.
In figure: A-tank body, B-hinders unrestrained device, C-control pressurer system, 1-holder, 2-air bag, 3-cross slide way assembly, 301-fixed guide, 302-first moving guide rail, 303-first pulley, 304-second moving guide rail, 305-second pulley, 306-sliding sleeve, 307-supporting component, 4-vertical supporting bar assembly, 5-lead, 6-air pump, 7-pressure sensor, 8-pneumatic operated valve group, 9-pipeline, 10-controller.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly demonstrated, below by a detailed description of the invention, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, this programme is set forth.
A kind of flow container with the unrestrained function of resistance, adopt modularized design, as shown in Figure 1, flow container is primarily of tank body A, hinder unrestrained device B, control pressurer system C three parts form, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the resistance wave device B being no less than one is mounted with in tank body A, the lead 5 being no less than two is installed in tank body A, hindering unrestrained device B is arranged on tank body A by holder 1, the sliding sleeve 306 hindering unrestrained device B front and back end is arranged on lead 5, and can slide up and down to adapt to the different liquid level of liquid 11, the first pulley 303 that cross slide way assembly 3 two ends are installed, second pulley 305 contacts with the internal face of tank body A, and can move to reduce frictional force along wall, holder 1 is provided with the machine structural parts be connected with the pipeline of control pressurer system C, connect to facilitate pipeline, pressure sensor 7 is placed in air bag 2, the pressure be used in Real-Time Monitoring air bag 2, tank body A is also provided with manhole, charcoal tank conventional components.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, described resistance wave device B forms primarily of holder 1, air bag 2, cross slide way assembly 3, vertical supporting bar assembly 4, holder 1 is arranged on the top of air bag 2, vertical supporting bar assembly 4 is arranged in the elongate holes bottom air bag 2, the rear and front end of vertical supporting bar assembly 4 is arranged in the gathering sill of two cover cross slide way assemblies 3 respectively, on most limit, the left and right of vertical supporting bar assembly 4, two support bars are fixedly mounted on by screw the two ends, left and right that the first moving guide rail 302, second moving guide rail 304 is overlapped in front and back two, play positioning action.
As Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, described cross slide way assembly 3 is primarily of fixed guide 301, first moving guide rail 302, first pulley 303, second moving guide rail 304, second pulley 305, sliding sleeve 306, supporting component 307 forms, second moving guide rail 304 is arranged in the gathering sill of fixed guide 301 and also can moves left and right, one end of first moving guide rail 302 is arranged in the second moving guide rail 304, the other end of the first moving guide rail 302 carries out supporting and location by the supporting component 307 be arranged on fixed guide 301, first moving guide rail 302 also can move left and right, fixed guide 301, first moving guide rail 302, the gathering sill equal and opposite in direction of the second moving guide rail 304 and being aligned, first moving guide rail 302, the two side ends of the second moving guide rail 304 is separately installed with the first pulley 303, second pulley 305, sliding sleeve 306 and the first moving guide rail 302 hinged.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, described control pressurer system C forms primarily of air pump 6, pressure sensor 7, pneumatic operated valve group 8, pipeline 9, controller 10, air pump 6 is connected with pneumatic operated valve group 8 by pipeline 9, pneumatic operated valve group 8 is connected with holder 1 by pipeline 9, and air pump 6, pressure sensor 7, pneumatic operated valve group 8 are electrically connected with controller 10.
Tank truck of the present utility model is provided with the flow container hindering unrestrained function, and flow container is fixedly mounted in frame chassis, and frame chassis is drawn by tractor.
As shown in Figure 3, during filling liquid 11, liquid 11 flows to the bottom of tank body A, along with increasing of liquid, under the effect of liquid buoyancy, hindering unrestrained device B starts along front, the lead 5 at rear two ends rises, after liquid installs, controller 10 controls air pump 6 and works in pressure-air filling line 9, controller 10 controls pneumatic operated valve group 8 and opens, gases at high pressure enter in air bag 2, pressure sensor 7 Real-time Collection pressure signal also sends controller 10 to, controller 10 controls air pump 6 according to pressure signal, pneumatic operated valve group 8, form close loop control circuit, ensure that the pressure of air bag 2 is in preset range.When tank truck acceleration changes, liquid in tank body A has the trend of the surge that shakes, produces, the impulsive force of liquid can act on the unrestrained device B of resistance, and hinder unrestrained device B and can only move up and down along lead 5, and the pressure of air bag 2 can hinder moving up and down of unrestrained device B, in addition the vertical supporting bar assembly 4 of air bag 2 bottom effectively can hinder the fluctuations of liquid, and then realize effective control that pot liquid 11 is occurred to for surge, realize vehicle's center of gravity to stablize, improve vehicle safety.
When unloading liquid 11, controller 10 according to predetermined control strategy, can also control the pressure in air bag 2, impels liquid 11 to flow out tank body A fast, improves unloading efficiency.
Although connection with figures is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model above; but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; do not departing under the ambit that the utility model aim and claim protect, can also make a lot of form, these all belong within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the flow container with the unrestrained function of resistance, adopt modularized design, flow container is primarily of tank body (A), hinder unrestrained device (B), control pressurer system (C) three parts form, it is characterized in that: in tank body (A), be mounted with resistance wave device (B) being no less than, the lead (5) being no less than two is installed in tank body (A), hindering unrestrained device (B) is arranged on tank body (A) by holder (1), the sliding sleeve (306) hindering unrestrained device (B) front and back end is arranged on lead (5), and can slide up and down to adapt to the different liquid level of liquid (11), the first pulley (303) that cross slide way assembly (3) two ends are installed, second pulley (305) contacts with the internal face of tank body (A), and can move to reduce frictional force along wall, holder (1) is provided with the machine structural parts be connected with the pipeline of control pressurer system (C), connect to facilitate pipeline, pressure sensor (7) is placed in air bag (2), the pressure be used in Real-Time Monitoring air bag (2), tank body (A) is also provided with manhole, charcoal tank conventional components,
Described resistance wave device (B) is primarily of holder (1), air bag (2), cross slide way assembly (3), vertical supporting bar assembly (4) forms, holder (1) is arranged on the top of air bag (2), vertical supporting bar assembly (4) is arranged in the elongate holes of air bag (2) bottom, the rear and front end of vertical supporting bar assembly (4) is arranged in the gathering sill of two cover cross slide way assemblies (3) respectively, on most limit, the left and right of vertical supporting bar assembly (4), two support bars are fixedly mounted on front and back two by screw and overlap the first moving guide rail (302), the two ends, left and right of the second moving guide rail (304), play positioning action,
Described control pressurer system (C) is primarily of air pump (6), pressure sensor (7), pneumatic operated valve group (8), pipeline (9), controller (10) composition, air pump (6) is connected with pneumatic operated valve group (8) by pipeline (9), pneumatic operated valve group (8) is connected with holder (1) by pipeline (9), and air pump (6), pressure sensor (7), pneumatic operated valve group (8) are electrically connected with controller (10).
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with resistance unrestrained function flow container, it is characterized in that: described cross slide way assembly (3) is primarily of fixed guide (301), first moving guide rail (302), first pulley (303), second moving guide rail (304), second pulley (305), sliding sleeve (306), supporting component (307) forms, second moving guide rail (304) is arranged in the gathering sill of fixed guide (301) and also can moves left and right, one end of first moving guide rail (302) is arranged in the second moving guide rail (304), the other end of the first moving guide rail (302) carries out supporting and location by the supporting component (307) be arranged on fixed guide (301), first moving guide rail (302) also can move left and right, fixed guide (301), first moving guide rail (302), the gathering sill equal and opposite in direction of the second moving guide rail (304) and being aligned, first moving guide rail (302), the two side ends of the second moving guide rail (304) is separately installed with the first pulley (303), second pulley (305), sliding sleeve (306) is hinged with the first moving guide rail (302).
3. a tank truck, is characterized in that: tank truck comprises and according to claim 1ly has the flow container hindering unrestrained function, and flow container is fixedly mounted in frame chassis, and frame chassis is drawn by tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420752994.8U CN204297430U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container |
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CN201420752994.8U CN204297430U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container |
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CN201420752994.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204297430U (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A kind of with the flow container of the unrestrained function of resistance and the tank truck containing this flow container |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104477538A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 山东交通学院 | Liquid tank with surge prevention function and tank truck with liquid tank |
WO2017118343A1 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-13 | 江苏大学 | Anti-disturbance aerial spray chemical container for use in plant protection |
CN108674790A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-19 | 彭云秋 | A kind of petroleum load bucket being readily transported |
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 CN CN201420752994.8U patent/CN204297430U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104477538A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 山东交通学院 | Liquid tank with surge prevention function and tank truck with liquid tank |
WO2017118343A1 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-13 | 江苏大学 | Anti-disturbance aerial spray chemical container for use in plant protection |
CN108674790A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-19 | 彭云秋 | A kind of petroleum load bucket being readily transported |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150429 Termination date: 20161203 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |