Stretcher
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments field, particularly relates to a kind of stretcher.
Background technology
At present, the simple stretcher of structure is generally made up of stretcher, and the stretcher of structure relative complex is made up of the folding supporting members bottom stretcher, stretcher and the return pulley etc. be installed on bottom folding supporting members.Sick and wounded patient lies on the bed surface of stretcher, lifts the stretcher of the simple stretcher of structure or pushing structure relative complex, realize the movement to sick and wounded patient by medical personnel.
Above-mentioned stretcher at least has following defect: the bed surface of stretcher is exposed, make outside sick and wounded patient is directly exposed to, solar exposure cannot be avoided, drench with rain, the natural environment such as wind is for the impact of injury, especially at the comparatively rugged environment such as field operations, and for severe injury patient, in the process utilizing stretcher removing patient, the protection for patient is particularly important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stretcher, to solve traditional stretcher cannot carry out effectively protection in the process of mobile sick and wounded patient technical problem to sick and wounded patient.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of stretcher, and described stretcher comprises stretcher, outer cover and more than three bow members, wherein: two avris of described stretcher are provided with slide rail; Described more than three bow member laid out in parallel are above the bed surface of described stretcher, and two of each bow member ends are slidably arranged on the described slide rail of two avris respectively; Outermost two bow members along the length direction of described stretcher are provided with latch, the head of a bed of described stretcher and tailstock respectively correspondence are provided with jack, during the bed surface of described outermost two bow members perpendicular to described stretcher, described latch can insert described jack; Described outer cover cover is contained on the frame that described more than three bow members surround.
Optionally, described outer cover local or be all set to transparent.
Optionally, the bottom surface of described stretcher is provided with hook, and described hook is near the head of a bed or tailstock.
Optionally, the below of the bed surface of described stretcher is provided with folding supporting members, is provided with return pulley bottom described folding supporting members.
In sum, the stretcher that the utility model provides, described stretcher comprises stretcher, outer cover and more than three bow members.Two avris of described stretcher are provided with slide rail, described more than three bow member laid out in parallel are above the bed surface of described stretcher, and be slidably arranged on the described slide rail of two avris, along two bow members of the outermost example of the length direction of described stretcher by the mating reaction of latch and jack, keep the plumbness of bow member, described outer cover cover is contained on the frame that described more than three bow members surround.By this, originally be the stretcher of utility model in use, as run into adverse circumstances or severe injury patient, described more than three bow members are pulled, it is made to cover whole bed surface, then by the sealed fixation of latch, the bow member of the head of a bed and tailstock is kept the state perpendicular to bed surface, bow member now between two outermost bow members is also in the state being approximately perpendicular to bed surface, outer cover outside bow member is supportted expansion, a space is formed between outer cover and bed surface, sick and wounded patient is positioned at this space, effectively prevent Exposure to Sunlight, drench with rain and the environmental factor such as wind to the injury of sick and wounded patient.Protect if do not needed, latch is pulled out in jack, oppositely can pull bow member, bow member and outer cover are drawn in and is deposited in the head of a bed or tailstock, do not affect the utility model and use as the common stretcher without outer cover.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation figure of the utility model stretcher;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram (outer cover deployed condition);
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram (outer cover collapsed state).
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a kind of stretcher, described stretcher comprises stretcher 100, outer cover 200 and more than three bow members 300.For clearly showing the structures such as bow member, not shown outer cover in Fig. 1.
Two avris of described stretcher 100 are provided with slide rail 110.Described more than three bow member 300 laid out in parallel are above the bed surface of described stretcher 100, and two of each bow member 300 ends are slidably arranged on the described slide rail 110 of two avris respectively.Outermost two bow members 300 along the length direction of described stretcher 100 are provided with latch, the head of a bed of described stretcher 100 and tailstock respectively correspondence are provided with jack, during the bed surface of described outermost two bow members 300 perpendicular to described stretcher 100, described latch can insert described jack.Described outer cover 200 cover is contained on the frame that described more than three bow members 300 surround.
When running into adverse circumstances or severe injury patient, sick and wounded patient lies on stretcher 100, bow member 300 is pulled by medical personnel, outermost two bow members 300 along stretcher 100 length direction are made to lay respectively at the position of the head of a bed and tailstock, outermost two bow members 300 are holded up, make it perpendicular to bed surface, latch on outermost two bow members 300 is inserted in the jack of stretcher 100, realize the sealed fixing of the vertical state of bow member 300, now, remaining bow member 300 is also vertical state under the interlock effect of outer cover 200, outer cover 200 is arch by support exhibition, a space is formed between outer cover 200 and bed surface, sick and wounded patient is positioned at this space, effectively can prevent Exposure to Sunlight, drench with rain and the environmental factor such as wind to the injury of sick and wounded patient.State after expansion is with reference to Fig. 2.
Or, when needs launch outer cover 200, also can first the outermost bow member 300 near tailstock be holded up, and its latch is inserted in the jack of tailstock, then remaining bow member 300 is pulled to head of a bed direction, to pulling first of direction bow member 300 to be positioned at head of a bed place, the bow member 300 being positioned at head of a bed position being holded up and its latch is inserted the jack of the head of a bed.
When not needing to protect patient, or at the end of using, by medical personnel, latch is pulled out in jack, pull bow member 300 to the head of a bed or tailstock, outer cover 200 folded stack is placed between adjacent bow member 300 or between bow member 300 and bed surface, and the state after gathering is see Fig. 3.Preferably, in order to keep the clean and tidy of bed surface, the outer cover 200 of gathering and bow member 300 is avoided to hinder stretcher 100 to use without outer cover stretcher 100 as common, the bottom surface of described stretcher 100 is provided with hook, described hook is near the head of a bed or tailstock, bow member 300 after gathering and outer cover 200 are pulled and turn to below bed surface, by hanging over the bottom surface of stretcher 100.
In possibility preferably, the local of described outer cover 200 or be all set to transparent.Hinder while patient protects it covering, medical personnel can through transparent part, and the situation of patient is hindered in real-time observation.
In possibility preferably, the below of the bed surface of described stretcher 100 is provided with folding supporting members, is provided with return pulley bottom described folding supporting members.Also namely, stretcher of the present utility model is applicable to the stretcher of the simple and structure relative complex of various structure, applied widely.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., be all included in protection domain of the present utility model.