Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides the cold compress device that a kind of continuation is good, and not only cold compress is effective for it, and satisfaction of users is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of cold compress device, it comprises air-conditioning system, heat dump and radiator is provided with in described air-conditioning system, described cold compress device is provided with external agency closed circuit, described external agency closed circuit comprises is located at external agency pipeline outside air-conditioning system and cold compress band, and the medium storage case be located in air-conditioning system and the pump housing, described medium storage case, the pump housing and heat dump are connected in series successively and are connected together, cold compress band is removably serially connected with heat dump with medium storage case and cold compress band is connected with heat dump with medium storage case by described external agency pipeline respectively.
Further, described cold compress band is wrist strap, ankle bands or headband, and is bar-shape.
Further, be provided with the passage passed through for external agency in described cold compress band, the side that described cold compress band is combined with related parts of human body is provided with temperature sensor, and another opposite side is provided with the control panel of the parameter for regulating cold compress band.
Further, the side at the two ends of described cold compress band is provided with the sticking veneer that can cooperatively interact, and when described sticking veneer cooperatively interacts, cold compress band headtotail in the form of a ring, thus can be looped around related parts of human body.
Further, described air-conditioning system comprises body structure and remote controller, and air-conditioning system is provided with master board, air inlet and arranges in pairs or groups the air outlet used with air inlet in the side of body structure, be provided with blower fan inside described air inlet.
Further, described heat dump is evaporimeter, and described radiator is condenser; Also be provided with compressor and choke valve in described air-conditioning system, described compressor, condenser, choke valve and evaporimeter are connected in series successively by pipeline and interface and are connected together.
Further, each component of described cold compress device is powered by power supply unit, and is provided with relay between described compressor and master board, is provided with compressor capacitor between described compressor and power supply unit.
Further, described evaporimeter is near an inwall of body structure, and medium storage case and the pump housing are successively away from this inwall.
Further, be also provided with cooling piece in described air-conditioning system, described cooling piece to be arranged between heat dump and radiator and to be bonded together by heat-conducting silicone grease and heat dump and radiator.
Further, each component of described cold compress device is powered by power supply unit, and is provided with relay between cooling piece and master board.
Further, except the position of cooling piece, heat insulation foam is filled with between described heat dump and radiator.
Further, described master board is provided with wireless signal receiver, receives the instruction from control panel or remote controller, and according to the temperature detection information that temperature sensor is sent back to, controls cold compress device working condition.
Compared with prior art, cold compress device of the present utility model utilizes pipeline that external refrigeration medium energy continuation is circulated to lower the temperature to human body corresponding site, this temperature-fall period is a process progressively completed continued, relative to traditional cold compress mode, discomfort related parts of human body can being avoided completely to contact suddenly ice-cold ice cube or wet towel bring, and without the need to changing cold compress thing in cold compress process, easy to use and cold compress can not be caused to interrupt.Cold compress device of the present utility model adopts heat dump to realize the heat exchange between two heat transfer path as intermediate medium, and the refrigeration not only making full use of air-conditioning system carries out cold compress to human body, and can ensure security appliance.In a word, not only cold compress is effective to adopt cold compress device of the present utility model, and satisfaction of users in whole cold compress process is also fairly good.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Cold compress device of the present utility model is mainly used in Physical temperature-lowering human body being carried out to local, certainly also can according to circumstances for other occasions.Please refer to Fig. 1, the cold compress device that the utility model first embodiment provides comprises air-conditioning system 100, external agency pipeline 200 and cold compress band 300.Cold compress band 300 needs the human body of Physical temperature-lowering for being coated on, such as: wrist, ankle, head, correspondingly, cold compress band 300 can be wrist strap, ankle bands or headband.Cold compress band 300 is connected to air-conditioning system 100 by external agency pipeline 200, makes the external agency in air-conditioning system 100 flow through cold compress band 300 by external agency pipeline 200, takes away the heat at cold compress band 300 place.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, cold compress band 300 is bar-shape, and during use, cold compress band 300 rolls around related parts of human body after wrapping related parts of human body.The side that cold compress band 300 is combined with related parts of human body is provided with temperature sensor 310, and another opposite side is provided with control panel 330.Control panel 330, for regulating the parameter of cold compress band 300, is convenient to user and is carried out temperature setting to cold compress device and check Current Temperatures situation.And the temperature parameter rear control plate 330 being revised cold compress band 300 by control panel 330 sends an amended parameter setting information to air-conditioning system 100, thus the duty of adjustment cold compress device.The side at the two ends of cold compress band 300 is provided with the sticking veneer 350 that can cooperatively interact, and when described sticking veneer 350 cooperatively interacts, cold compress band 300 headtotail in the form of a ring, thus makes cold compress band 300 around being coated on related parts of human body and being fixed.In addition, the length of fit of sticking veneer 350 suitably can regulate according to the size of related parts of human body, increases the scope of application and the comfort level of cold compress band 300, improves user experience.Have the passage passed through for external agency in cold compress band 300, and its one end is provided with the interface 370 be connected with external agency pipeline 200, thus makes the external agency in air-conditioning system 100 can flow through cold compress band 300 and flow back to air-conditioning system 100, move in circles.Link together removably between external agency pipeline 200 and interface 370.
Please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, air-conditioning system 100 comprises a body structure (non-label) and remote controller 138.Air-conditioning system 100 is provided with master board 105 and handle 106, air inlet 107, the external agency turnover mouth of pipe 108 (as shown in Figure 5) in orthogonal three side correspondences of body structure.Master board 105 is provided with radio receiver 129 (please refer to Fig. 9), be responsible for specially receive control panel 330 and remote controller 138 amendment order is set.The body structure of air-conditioning system 100 is also provided with the air outlet 133 relative with air inlet 107, inside air inlet 107, is provided with blower fan 115.Link together removably between the external agency turnover mouth of pipe 108 and external agency pipeline 200.
The compressor 111, condenser 112, evaporimeter 122 and the choke valve 132 that form interior media closed circuit are set in the casing of air-conditioning system 100.Condenser 112 is positioned at inside air outlet 133.Cold wind enters blower fan 115 from air inlet 107, flows out the casing of air-conditioning system 100 after blowing over condenser 112 from air outlet 133.Evaporimeter 122 is such as shell and tube evaporator (as shown in Figure 8), and is arranged in evaporator shell 113.The heat-conducting medium (hereinafter referred to as " interior media ") of air-conditioning system 100 inside moves in circles in interior media closed circuit.Particularly, interior media flows through compressor 111 and is heated up by compressing, flow into condenser 112 again and carry out condensation heat release, cooled interior media quantitatively flows into evaporimeter 122 under the control of choke valve 132, and in evaporimeter 122 heat absorption evaporation thus the heat absorbed on evaporimeter 122, then flow back in compressor 111 and compress.Wherein, evaporimeter 122 absorbs heat from surrounding environment, therefore also can be called heat dump, and condenser is to its surrounding environment heat release, therefore also can be called radiator.Visible, the torrid zone flowed through on interior media Jiang evaporimeter 122 of evaporimeter 122 is walked, thus can be reached the object of cooling evaporator environment temperature.
The cabinet wall of air-conditioning system 100 is provided with the interface 109,110 passing in and out the mouth of pipe 108 corresponding matching with external agency, is also provided with pipeline and is connected in series and the medium storage case 114 be communicated with and the pump housing 116.In the present embodiment, evaporimeter 122 is near the inwall arranging interface 109,110, and medium storage case 114 and the pump housing 116 are successively away from the inwall arranging mouthful street 109,110, certainly, the arrangement position of each device can adjust according to actual needs, is not limited to the situation that the present embodiment exemplifies.To be connected in series and the medium storage case 114 be communicated with, the pump housing 116 are communicated with cold compress band 300 by the external agency pipeline of interface 109,110 with air-conditioning system 110 outside with shell and tube evaporator 122, to form external agency closed circuit for external agency circulation.
Particularly, in outside medium circulating circuit, major part external agency is stored in medium storage case 114, under the effect of the pump housing 116, external agency flows out and flows into the pump housing 116 by storage bin effuser 117 from storage bin 114, then is flowed in evaporimeter 122 by the external agency entrance 119 of pump housing effuser 118 and evaporimeter 122.External agency is when evaporator 122, and heat is wherein taken away by the interior media in evaporimeter 122, so the temperature of external agency is minimized.External agency after cooling flows out the casing of air-conditioning system 100 through the external agency outflow conduit 120 of evaporimeter, flows into cold compress band 300, take away the heat on cold compress band 300 through external agency pipeline 200, the human body corresponding site cooling that cold compress band 300 is wrapped up.External agency flows back in medium storage case 114 through external agency pipeline 200, interface 109 and pipeline 121 and also continues to move in circles outside medium circulating circuit after cold compress band 300 outflow, continue the torrid zone of related parts of human body to walk, reach the effect of body local being carried out to effective temperature-reducing.
Fig. 9 is the main circuit figure of the cold compress device of the utility model first embodiment.As can be seen from Figure 9: the control chip 127 of master board 105 is provided with wireless signal receiver 129, the instruction from control panel 330 or remote controller 138 is received by wireless signal receiver 129, and according to the temperature detection information that the temperature sensor 310 be connected electrically is sent back to, control blower fan 115, the pump housing 116 and compressor 111 to work, thus regulate the temperature of cold compress band 300.Each component of this cold compress device is powered by power supply unit 125, and is provided with relay 126 between compressor 111 and master board 105, is provided with compressor capacitor 124 between compressor 111 and power supply unit 125.
Start to control system after equipment energising in use, after startup first to system carry out automatic test example as: whether blower fan 115 rotating speed controlled, whether compressor 111 can start and speed governing, whether control panel 330 and remote controller 138 normally can be connected with master board 105, whether the pump housing 116 can rotate and speed governing etc., if detected that electric elements please check that description or contact professional get rid of exception extremely, then system as normal in all has entered duty.After confirmation system is in normal operating conditions, cold compress band 300 is fixed in related parts of human body, arrange the temperature parameter required for cold compress band 300, if external agency temperature is reduced to 15 DEG C, then system extracts the temperature value that on cold compress band 300, temperature sensor 310 measures.If the temperature that temperature sensor 310 measures is lower than 15 DEG C, then master board 105 controls air-conditioning system 100 with lowest power operation or stopping, and now compressor 111 and blower fan 115 run with minimum speed or stop, but now the pump housing 116 continues operation; If the temperature that temperature sensor 310 measures is higher than 15 DEG C, master board 105 controls air-conditioning system 100 and freezes, now the output refrigerating capacity of air-conditioning system 100 is set by the user the order of magnitude of the difference of temperature value and current measuring tempeature value and determines, it is larger that the larger air-conditioning system of absolute value 100 exports refrigerating capacity, compressor 111 and blower fan 115 rotating speed larger.If user have selected the option freezed rapidly, air-conditioning system 100 directly will export maximum cooling capacity, and compressor 111 and blower fan 115 full-speed operations, until current measuring tempeature value reaches user's setting value just can reduce power output.User can also select to control the flowing velocity of medium, and general, quiet, super-silent according to oneself needing selection on remote controller 138 or control panel 330.The speed of certain super-silent media flow is the slowest, can not produce noise.
Figure 10 shows that the cold compress device that the utility model second embodiment provides, its external agency pipeline and cold compress band can identical with the external agency pipeline 200 in the first embodiment and cold compress band 300.The air-conditioning system 400 of the second embodiment comprises a body structure (non-label) and remote controller 438.Remote controller 438 in second embodiment can be identical with the remote controller in the first embodiment.Air-conditioning system 400 orthogonal three sides correspondence of body structure be provided with master board 405 and handle 406, air inlet 407 and with corresponding air outlet 433 of arranging in pairs or groups, blower fan 415 is set inside air inlet 407.Master board 405 is provided with radio receiver 429 (please refer to Figure 14), be responsible for specially receive control panel 330 and remote controller 438 amendment order is set.In the present embodiment, the external agency turnover mouth of pipe 408 (as shown in figure 12) is arranged on the sidewall relative with air inlet 407 of body structure, and and links together removably between external agency pipeline 200.
In a second embodiment, the setting of the external agency closed circuit of cold compress device is identical with arranging of the external agency closed circuit in the first embodiment, and the circulating path of the two and endless form are also identical, and this does not repeat.The concrete installation position of each device of certain external agency closed circuit can adjust according to actual needs, only otherwise affect its function, such as, the pump housing 416 in external agency closed circuit is arranged on the position of the sidewall near the external agency turnover mouth of pipe 408.Referring to Figure 10 to Figure 13, in a second embodiment, air-conditioning system 400 comprises heat dump 436, radiator 435 and cooling piece 437, and heat dump 436 and radiator 435 are bonded in the both sides of cooling piece 437 respectively by heat-conducting silicone grease.Preferably, radiator 435 is the radiator with some fins.During work, the heat trnasfer on evaporimeter 435 on cooling piece 437, then is delivered to radiator 435 from cooling piece 437, and is effectively dispersed into body structure outside through air outlet 433 under the assistance of blower fan 415.In addition, all filling with heat insulation foam except the position of cooling piece 437 between heat dump 436 and radiator 435, isolated harmful heat transfer between heat dump 436 and radiator 435.
Figure 14 is the main circuit figure of the cold compress device of the utility model second embodiment.As can be seen from Figure 14: the control chip 427 of master board 405 is provided with wireless signal receiver 429, the instruction from control panel 330 or remote controller 438 is received by wireless signal receiver 429, and according to the temperature detection information that the temperature sensor 310 be connected electrically is sent back to, control blower fan 415, the pump housing 416 and cooling piece 437 to work, thus regulate the temperature of cold compress band 300.Each component of this cold compress device is powered by power supply unit, and is provided with relay between cooling piece and master board 405.
Start to control system after equipment energising in use, first system is detected automatically after startup, whether controlledly such as detect blower fan 415 rotating speed, whether cooling piece 437 can start, whether the control panel on cold compress band 300 and remote controller 438 normally can be connected with master board 405, whether the pump housing 416 can rotate and speed governing etc., if detected that electric elements please check that description or contact professional get rid of exception, as all normally then enter normal operating conditions extremely.After confirmation system is in normal operating conditions, fix cold compress band 300 in related parts of human body, arrange required parameter, if external agency temperature is reduced to 15 DEG C, so now system extracts the temperature value that on cold compress band 300, temperature sensor 310 measures.If temperature sensor 310 measures the temperature that obtains lower than 15 DEG C, so master board 405 controls air-conditioning system 400 and runs with lowest power or stop, and now blower fan 415 runs with minimum speed or stops, but now the pump housing 416 continues to run; If temperature sensor 310 measures the temperature that obtains higher than 15 DEG C, master board 405 controls air-conditioning system and freezes, now the output refrigerating capacity of air-conditioning system 400 is set by the user the order of magnitude of the difference of temperature value and current measuring tempeature value and determines, it is larger that the larger air-conditioning system of absolute value exports refrigerating capacity, and blower fan 15 rotating speed is larger.If user have selected the option freezed rapidly, air-conditioning system directly will export maximum cooling capacity, blower fan 15 full-speed operations, until current measuring tempeature value reaches user's setting value just can reduce power output.User can also select to control the flowing velocity of medium, general, quiet, super-silent according to oneself needing selection on remote controller 318 or control panel 330.The speed of certain super-silent media flow is the slowest, can not produce noise.
Certainly, the radiator in the second embodiment and heat dump also can identical with the first embodiment, and condenser and evaporimeter are bonded in cooling piece both sides respectively simultaneously, thus utilize interior media to circulate and the acting in conjunction of cooling piece, the speed of quickening heat trnasfer.
In sum, in the utility model, the hot-fluid that external agency absorbs at cold compress band 300 place by heat sink, is distributed by radiator after the heat trnasfer on heat dump to radiator when the heat dump of air-conditioning system, thus realizes the Physical temperature-lowering to related parts of human body.In this cold compress device, the heat transfer path of external agency is utilized to converge mutually at heat dump place with the heat transfer path of air-conditioning system itself, and carry out the heat transfer between two paths by heat dump, the final object realizing the heat that cold compress band absorbs being distributed by the radiator of air-conditioning system.
In the utility model, air-conditioning system 100,400 is not limited to type and installation site, and the inner member layout for air-conditioning system is also not limited to the mode that previous embodiment exemplifies, and noise when using is at below 35DB.Selection for medium can select gas and the liquid of environment-friendly type, and the pipeline in external agency closed circuit is not limited to the flexible pipe of convenient movement, also can select the connected mode that hard also fixing pipeline, flexible pipe and hard pipeline combine.Cold compress band 300 does not limit to volume, shape, material, and pattern and usual method, is best with easy to use.
Cold compress device of the present utility model at least has the following advantages: 1, the design of cold compress band makes it annularly can be looped around related parts of human body by headtotail, easy to use, fixation.2, cold compress device of the present utility model utilizes pipeline that external refrigeration medium energy continuation is circulated to lower the temperature to human body corresponding site, this temperature-fall period is a process progressively completed continued, relative to traditional cold compress mode, discomfort related parts of human body can being avoided completely to contact suddenly ice-cold ice cube or wet towel bring, and without the need to changing cold compress thing in cold compress process, easy to use and cold compress can not be caused to interrupt.3, adopt heat dump to realize the heat transfer between two heat transfer path as intermediate medium, the refrigeration not only making full use of air-conditioning system carries out cold compress to human body, and can ensure security appliance.4, cold compress device of the present utility model can also carry out hommization selection by the control panel 330 goods remote controller 138/438 on cold compress band 300 to multiple parameters such as the temperature on outside media flow speed and cold compress band 300, is user-friendly to; 5, control panel is set on cold compress band, air-conditioning system is provided with the master board of wireless signal receiver and is accompanied with remote controller, user-friendly; 6, the connection of external agency pipeline 200 adopts dismountable interface, is convenient for changing and safeguards.In a word, not only cold compress is effective to adopt cold compress device of the present utility model, and satisfaction of users in whole cold compress process is also fairly good.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.