CN204290491U - Photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204290491U CN204290491U CN201420762759.9U CN201420762759U CN204290491U CN 204290491 U CN204290491 U CN 204290491U CN 201420762759 U CN201420762759 U CN 201420762759U CN 204290491 U CN204290491 U CN 204290491U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to power control technology field, specifically a kind of rational in infrastructure, precise control, the photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device that system energy consumption is low and method, the voltage collection circuit being provided with microprocessor in described terminal unit and being connected with microprocessor respectively, current collection circuit, inverter data acquisition circuit, illuminance Acquisition Circuit, communication interface circuit, the input of voltage collection circuit and current collection circuit accesses the output of grid-connected circuit breaker respectively, inverter data acquisition circuit is connected with inverter in grid-connected circuit breaker, illuminance collector is had in illuminance Acquisition Circuit, the utility model compared with prior art, have rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, the significant advantage of the low grade of energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to power control technology field, specifically a kind of rational in infrastructure, precise control, the photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device that system energy consumption is low.
Background technology
As everyone knows, photovoltaic generation is a kind of technology utilizing the photovoltaic effect of interface and luminous energy is directly changed into electric energy, and photovoltaic generating system may be used for any occasion needing power supply.Solar photovoltaic generation system is connected with normal grid by grid-connected photovoltaic system exactly, shared is powered task, when there being sunlight, inverter by photovoltaic system the DC inverter sent out become sinusoidal ac, the alternating current produced directly can supply AC load, then by remaining electric energy input electrical network, or directly the whole electric energy produced are connected to the grid.
Owing to needing to carry out boosting process to reduce the loss that power circuit brings when electrical network is outwards powered, existing boosting becomes processing mechanism and is connected with grid-connected photovoltaic system, and be in "on" position for a long time, therefore when boost become process and inverter at photovoltaic system generation deficiency, be in power consumption state
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for the shortcoming and defect existed in prior art, proposes a kind of rational in infrastructure, precise control, the photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device that system energy consumption is low.
The utility model can be reached by following measures:
A kind of photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device, it is characterized in that being provided with system controller and plural terminal unit, wherein system controller is connected with two or more terminal unit respectively through telecommunication circuit, and the transfer of data collected by bottom by communication network is on system controller
The voltage collection circuit being provided with microprocessor in described terminal unit and being connected with microprocessor respectively, current collection circuit, inverter data communication interface, illuminance Acquisition Circuit, communication interface circuit and circuit breaker open and close controlling circuit, the input of voltage collection circuit and current collection circuit accesses the output of grid-connected circuit breaker respectively, the output signal of voltage collection circuit and current collection circuit is successively through low pass filter loop, microprocessor sent into by A/D translation circuit, inverter communication interface is connected with inverter communication interface in grid-connected circuit breaker, light radiation sensor is had in illuminance Acquisition Circuit, direct current Acquisition Circuit and data processing CPU, light radiation sensor is connected with data processing CPU respectively with direct current Acquisition Circuit, described circuit breaker open and close controlling circuit comprise be connected with output end of microprocessor output light isolated loop, with the relay logic loop outputed light isolated loop output and be connected, jumping/the closing circuit be connected with relay logic loop, wherein the output of jumping/closing circuit is connected with the control end of circuit breaker mechanism case,
Be provided with central processing unit, man-machine interface circuit, communication interface circuit, warning circuit in described system controller, the order issue of terminal unit is assigned mainly through communication mode; Wherein communication interface circuit, warning circuit, man-machine interface circuit are connected with central processing unit respectively.
Communication interface circuit described in the utility model can connect for RS485 interface or Ethernet interface, mutual for the data message realized between terminal unit and system controller.
Microprocessor in the utility model terminal unit adopts signal processor (DSP), for completing collection to every image data, assigning of gathering, upload and order, also be provided with the data display translation mechanism and parameters input mechanism that are connected with DSP in terminal unit, wherein data display translation mechanism comprises serial port insulating circuit, Man Machine Interface (MMI system), the light-emitting diode display, the input keyboard that are connected with Man Machine Interface.
Also be provided with the buffering buffer circuit be connected with microprocessor in the utility model terminal unit, the input of buffering buffer circuit is connected with the output in On-off signal loop.
Warning circuit in the utility model system controller is provided with audible-visual annunciator, for outwards exporting failure alarm signal.
The utility model in use, terminal unit is connected with grid-connected circuit breaker, and gather work in every parameter in grid-connected short-circuiting device by current collection circuit, voltage collection circuit, inverter data acquisition circuit, illuminance Acquisition Circuit, comprising: the current operate power of size of current, the sense of current, voltage swing, inverter, illuminance; The information of collection is uploaded to system controller through communication interface circuit by the microprocessor in terminal unit; The data that system controller receiving terminal unit is uploaded, and judge according to the following rules: when judging that the sense of current is system electricity consumption according to the electric current uploaded, voltage battery parameter value, namely electric current is from electrical network 10KV effluent to photovoltaic system side, system controller judges is current is power consumption state, system controller is issued an order to terminal unit by communication network, disconnects grid-connected circuit breaker by terminal unit; Otherwise keep the closure state of grid-connected circuit breaker; The utility model also comprises reports to the police to the malfunction monitoring of photovoltaic generating system, is specially: when the inverter power uploaded is lower than set point, and illuminance is good, the system controller judges system failure, and central processing unit controls warning circuit and reports to the police.
The utility model compared with prior art, overcomes grid-connected circuit breaker in existing photovoltaic generating system and is in "on" position always, and therefore boosting change and inverter are in the problem of power consumption state when photovoltaic system generation deficiency; The utility model cuts off circuit breaker accurately according to generating or electricity consumption situation, photovoltaic generating system is in and departs from electrical network with during electricity condition, has rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, the advantage significantly such as energy consumption is low.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is structured flowcharts of terminal unit in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is structured flowcharts of system controller in the utility model.
Reference numeral: system controller 1, terminal unit 2, microprocessor 3, voltage collection circuit 4, current collection circuit 5, inverter data acquisition circuit 6, illuminance Acquisition Circuit 7, communication interface circuit 8, central processing unit 9, communication interface circuit 10, warning circuit 11, man-machine interface circuit 12, low pass filter loop 13, A/D translation circuit 14, light isolated loop 15, relay logic loop 16, jumping/closing circuit 17, circuit breaker mechanism case 18.
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, the utility model proposes a kind of photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device, data acquisition link and comprehensive descision link, judge whether photovoltaic generating system is power consumption state, if power consumption state, cut off transformer and the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter of power consumption by comprehensive descision; Current set comprehensive judges that link is system controller, and data acquisition link is terminal unit; It is characterized in that being provided with system controller 1 and plural terminal unit 2, wherein system controller 1 is connected with two or more terminal unit 2 respectively through telecommunication circuit, transfer of data bottom collected by communication network on system controller 1,
The voltage collection circuit 4 being provided with microprocessor 3 in described terminal unit and being connected with microprocessor 3 respectively, current collection circuit 5, inverter data communication interface 6, illuminance Acquisition Circuit 7, communication interface circuit 8 and circuit breaker open and close controlling circuit, the input of voltage collection circuit 4 and current collection circuit 5 accesses the output of grid-connected circuit breaker respectively, the output signal of voltage collection circuit 4 and current collection circuit 5 is successively through low pass filter loop 13, microprocessor 3 sent into by A/D translation circuit 14, inverter communication interface 6 is connected with inverter communication interface in grid-connected circuit breaker, light radiation sensor is had in illuminance Acquisition Circuit 7, direct current Acquisition Circuit and data processing CPU, light radiation sensor is connected with data processing CPU respectively with direct current Acquisition Circuit, described circuit breaker open and close controlling circuit comprise be connected with microprocessor 3 output output light isolated loop 15, with the relay logic loop 16 outputed light isolated loop 15 output and be connected, jumping/the closing circuit 17 be connected with relay logic loop 16, wherein the output of jumping/closing circuit 17 is connected with the control end of circuit breaker mechanism case 18,
Be provided with central processing unit 9, man-machine interface circuit 12, communication interface circuit 10, warning circuit 11 in described system controller 1, the order of terminal unit 2 issued and assigns mainly through communication mode; Wherein communication interface circuit 10, warning circuit 11, man-machine interface circuit 12 are connected with central processing unit 9 respectively.
Communication interface circuit 10 described in the utility model can connect for RS485 interface or Ethernet interface, mutual for the data message realized between terminal unit 2 and system controller 1.
Microprocessor 3 in the utility model terminal unit adopts signal processor (DSP), for completing collection to every image data, assigning of gathering, upload and order, the data display translation mechanism and parameters input mechanism that are connected with DSP is also provided with in terminal unit 2, wherein data display translation mechanism comprises serial port insulating circuit, Man Machine Interface (MMI system), the light-emitting diode display, the input keyboard that are connected with multimedia interactive mechanism, and wherein terminal is described as follows:
| Title | Explanation | Title | Explanation |
| IA | (low pressure) A phase current | UA | (low pressure) A phase voltage |
| IB | (low pressure) B phase current | UB | (low pressure) B phase voltage |
| IC | (low pressure) C phase current | UC | (low pressure) C phase voltage |
| I0 | (low pressure) common port | U0 | (low pressure) common port |
Also be provided with the buffering buffer circuit be connected with microprocessor 3 in the utility model terminal unit, the input of buffering buffer circuit is connected with the output in On-off signal loop.
Warning circuit in the utility model system controller 1 is provided with audible-visual annunciator, for outwards exporting failure alarm signal.
The utility model compared with prior art, overcomes grid-connected circuit breaker in existing photovoltaic generating system and is in "on" position always, and therefore boosting change and inverter are in the problem of power consumption state when photovoltaic system generation deficiency; The utility model cuts off circuit breaker accurately according to generating or electricity consumption situation, photovoltaic generating system is in and departs from electrical network with during electricity condition, has rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, the advantage significantly such as energy consumption is low.
Claims (5)
1. a photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device, it is characterized in that having system controller and at least one terminal unit, system controller is connected with two or more terminal unit respectively through communication port, the transfer of data collected by bottom by communication network is on system controller, the voltage collection circuit being provided with microprocessor in described terminal unit and being connected with microprocessor respectively, current collection circuit, inverter data communication interface, illuminance Acquisition Circuit, communication interface circuit and circuit breaker open and close controlling circuit, the input of voltage collection circuit and current collection circuit accesses the output of grid-connected circuit breaker respectively, the output signal of voltage collection circuit and current collection circuit is successively through low pass filter loop, microprocessor sent into by A/D translation circuit, inverter communication interface is connected with inverter communication interface in grid-connected circuit breaker, light radiation sensor is had in illuminance Acquisition Circuit, direct current Acquisition Circuit and data processing CPU, light radiation sensor is connected with data processing CPU respectively with direct current Acquisition Circuit, described circuit breaker open and close controlling circuit comprise be connected with output end of microprocessor output light isolated loop, with the relay logic loop outputed light isolated loop output and be connected, jumping/the closing circuit be connected with relay logic loop, wherein the output of jumping/closing circuit is connected with the control end of circuit breaker mechanism case,
Be provided with central processing unit, man-machine interface circuit, communication interface circuit, warning circuit in described system controller, the order issue of terminal unit is assigned mainly through communication mode; Wherein communication interface circuit, warning circuit, man-machine interface circuit are connected with central processing unit respectively.
2. a kind of photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device according to claim 1, its feature is that RS485 interface or Ethernet interface connect at described communication interface circuit.
3. a kind of photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the microprocessor in terminal unit adopts signal processor, for completing collection to every image data, assigning of gathering, upload and order, also be provided with the data display translation mechanism and parameters input mechanism that are connected with DSP in terminal unit, wherein data display translation mechanism comprises serial port insulating circuit, Man Machine Interface, the light-emitting diode display be connected with Man Machine Interface, input keyboard.
4. a kind of photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that also being provided with the buffering buffer circuit be connected with microprocessor in terminal unit, and the input of buffering buffer circuit is connected with the output in On-off signal loop.
5. a kind of photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprehensive descision link is provided with auxiliary audible-visual annunciator, reports to the police to the exception that photovoltaic generation occurs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420762759.9U CN204290491U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420762759.9U CN204290491U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204290491U true CN204290491U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52873619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420762759.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204290491U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Photovoltaic plant energy-saving control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204290491U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105048627A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-11-11 | 银凯特（山东）新能源装备有限公司 | System and method for controlling energy saving in photovoltaic power station |
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201420762759.9U patent/CN204290491U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105048627A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-11-11 | 银凯特（山东）新能源装备有限公司 | System and method for controlling energy saving in photovoltaic power station |
| CN105048627B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-08-24 | 威海银凯特电气工程有限公司 | Photovoltaic plant energy-saving control system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Effective date of abandoning: 20160824 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |