CN204290314U - Based on the island intelligent power generation system of multiple new forms of energy - Google Patents
Based on the island intelligent power generation system of multiple new forms of energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN204290314U CN204290314U CN201420624002.3U CN201420624002U CN204290314U CN 204290314 U CN204290314 U CN 204290314U CN 201420624002 U CN201420624002 U CN 201420624002U CN 204290314 U CN204290314 U CN 204290314U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of island intelligent power generation system based on multiple new forms of energy, this island electricity generation system comprises weather conditions monitoring system, intelligent control system, best power generation energy resource start up system, wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, tidal-energy electric generator set, wave energy generating set and ocean current energy generator, the described output of weather conditions monitoring system is connected with the input of intelligent control system, the output of described intelligent control system is connected with the input of best power generation energy resource start up system, the output of described best power generation energy resource start up system is connected with each Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) respectively.A large amount of clean reproducible energies that native system utilizes island and surrounding waters thereof to contain, according to different weathers, weather, start different grid-connected power generation system with suiting measures to local conditions, improve the reliability utilizing generation of electricity by new energy, solve the problem that island supply of electric power cost is higher, avoid the problem of environmental pollution that conventional Power Generation Mode brings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electrical equipment technical field, relates to a kind of electricity generation system, especially a kind of island intelligent power generation system based on multiple new forms of energy.
Background technology
At present, the electricity consumption present situation on Chinese island is: China is the vast country in a coastal areas and territorial seas, and the island that national area is greater than 500 square metres have more than 6000, and wherein the island of about 94% are unoccupied island; Area is at 500m
2following island and about up to ten thousand of cay; The island gross area about 80,000 km
2, account for national total area 0.8%, island shores reaches 1.4 ten thousand km.The island of 80% are distributed in southeastern coast---Zhejiang, Fujian, the wide Three Eastern Provinces, and it is coastal that 10% island are distributed in northeast---and Shandong, Liaoning Er Sheng, also have 10% island to be distributed in Hainan, Taiwan, Guangxi San Sheng.
(1) diesel generating set generating
The distance in these island of southeastern coast and continent, generally at 10 ~ 50 nautical miles, is steamer with the traffic in continent, and because island water resource is poor, Coal Transport difficulty, therefore these island normally adopt diesel generating set to generate electricity.
According to the relevant island investigation of Zhejiang, Fujian two province, the electricity price of in January, 1999 ~ 2002 diesel generation in year June is 3 ~ 4.5 yuan/kWh, and due to power benefit not good, power-on time is also only generally point at 6 in evening to night 11, in table 1.
Table 1 Zhejiang, part island, Fujian power information
Newfoundland | Permanent resident population | Diesel generation electricity price/unit (kWh) -1 |
Zhejiang Tan Hu Shan Dao | 889 | 3.5 |
Nanji Island, Zhejiang Province | 2913 | 3.0 |
Miao Zihu island, Zhejiang | 3000 | 3.0 |
Zhejiang Bei Guandao | 413 | 3.5 |
Xi Lvhua island, Zhejiang | 2228 | 3.5 |
Flora of Dayang Mountain in Zhejiang Province island | 8972 | 3.0 |
Zhejiang Dong Fushandao | 1184 | 3.5 |
Great Yu Shan island, Zhejiang | 3215 | 3.5 |
Bei Shuan island, Fujian | 1800 | 4.5 |
Fu Ying island, Fujian | 1400 | 4.5 |
As can be seen from Table 1, seriously restrict the economic development on these island without electricity and electricity price height, the living standard of resident also cannot improve.
(2) island power cable transmission of electricity
Sea electric power cable is mainly used in underwater transmission high-power power, is equal to the effect of underground power cable, and the occasion only applied is different with the mode of laying.
Submarine cable engineering is known as the heavy construction of complicated difficulty by countries in the world, from environment detection, marine physics investigation, and the design of cable, manufacture and installation, all apply complex technology, thus the manufacturing firm of submarine cable is few in number in the world, mainly contain Norway, Denmark, Japan, Canada, American and Britain, method, Yi Deng state, these countries also provide laying technology except manufacture.
The sea electric power cable of current China application still needs import.Submarine cable circuit is long, expensive, be that island power also is more difficult realization in China by sea electric power cable.
High electricity price makes the living cost of the numerous fishermen masses on island far away higher than continent, and the people's livelihood not only seriously restricting the island masses is improved, but also constrains the further development & construction on island and the development of marine economy.
At present, the development speed of new forms of energy is very fast, and the development of relevant new forms of energy is as follows:
(1) wind power generation
Wind energy is a kind of clean reproducible energy, and the wind resource of China is very abundant, the mean wind speed in most area all at more than 3 meters per second, particularly offshore islands, mean wind speed is larger; For lack of water, short bunker and ungetable offshore islands, utilize wind power generation with suiting measures to local conditions, very applicable, be well worth doing.But consider weather, weather conditions, wind power generation supply is unstable, controllability is poor.
(2) solar power generation
Be radiated at tellurian solar energy very huge, within about 40 minutes, be radiated at tellurian solar energy, be enough to the consumption for global human 1 year energy.Can say, solar energy is really inexhaustible, the nexhaustible energy.And solar power generation absolute cleanliness, do not produce public hazards.So it is the desirable energy that solar power generation is described as.But solar power generation also exists shortcoming, the energy profile density 1. irradiated is little, namely will take huge area; 2. the energy the obtained same four seasons, the meteorological condition such as round the clock and are rain or shine relevant.
(3) tidal power generation
Tide be a kind of reserves very big, inexhaustible, nexhaustible, do not need exploitation and transport, clean free of contamination regenerative resource.Build tidal power station, do not need immigrant, do not flood soil, there is no problem of environmental pollution.But tidal power also exists shortcoming, tidal range and head often changed in one day, and when without special regulation measure, intermittence of having exerted oneself, makes troubles to user.There is half monthly variation in tide, tidal range can differ two times, therefore firm output powcr, installation annual utilization hours are also low.
(4) wave-energy power generation
Wave energy has that energy density is high, distribute the advantage such as wide.It is a kind of inexhaustible renewable and clean energy resource.Especially in the winter that energy resource consumption is larger, utilizable wave energy energy is also maximum.Low power wave-energy power generation, to put it over application at navigation buoy, beacon etc.
There are wide marine resources in China, and the theoretical memory space of wave energy is about 7,000 ten thousand kilowatts, and coastal wave energy energy-flux density is approximately every meter 2 kilowatts ~ 7 kilowatts.In the place that energy-flux density is high, outside every 1 meter of coastline, flowing of wave is just enough to for 20 families provide illumination.
(5) energy by ocean current generating
Energy by ocean current refers to the kinetic energy of marine stream, the regular marine stream mainly referring to marine stream comparatively stable in seabed water channel and straits and cause due to tide.The energy of energy by ocean current is directly proportional to the quadratic sum flow of flow velocity.Current power generation relies on the impulsive force of ocean current that the hydraulic turbine is rotated, and be transformed into the mechanical energy of high speed rotating, drive electrical generators generates electricity.
Thus, can finding out, when utilizing existing electricity generation system can not meet the use of people completely, can suit measures to local conditions to develop a kind of electricity generation system based on above-mentioned multiple new forms of energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, a large amount of clean reproducible energies that a kind of structure is simple, easy to use, utilize island and surrounding waters thereof to contain are provided, solve the problem that island supply of electric power cost is higher, avoid the problem of environmental pollution that conventional Power Generation Mode brings, marine pollution can be avoided the island intelligent power generation system based on multiple new forms of energy of the impact that fishery causes.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is:
A kind of island electricity generation system based on multiple new forms of energy, this island electricity generation system comprises weather conditions monitoring system, intelligent control system, best power generation energy resource start up system, wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, tidal-energy electric generator set, wave energy generating set and ocean current energy generator, the described output of weather conditions monitoring system is connected with the input of intelligent control system, the output of described intelligent control system is connected with the input of best power generation energy resource start up system, the output of described best power generation energy resource start up system respectively with wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, tidal-energy electric generator set, wave energy generating set is connected with ocean current energy generator.
And, described weather conditions monitoring system can monitor the weather conditions around this system, then by relevant weather conditions monitoring information input intelligent control system, described intelligent control system can according to different weathers, weather, Changes in weather, determine best power generation energy resource with suiting measures to local conditions, then control signal is inputed to best power generation energy resource start up system, best power generation energy resource start up system will start best generation of electricity by new energy device and generate electricity.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1, this island electricity generation system a large amount of clean reproducible energies of utilizing island and surrounding waters thereof to contain, according to different weathers, weather, suit measures to local conditions to start different grid-connected power generation system, ensure that the supply of electric power on island is stablized, improve the reliability utilizing generation of electricity by new energy.
2, this island electricity generation system is by intelligent control system, according to new forms of energy supply characteristic, in the conservative control different generation of electricity by new energy cycle, solves the problem of island supply of electric power deficiency, solves the problem that island supply of electric power cost is higher.
3, this island electricity generation system uses generation of electricity by new energy that diesel engine unit can not be brought to generate electricity the environmental pollution caused, the problem of environmental pollution that prevention conventional Power Generation Mode brings.
4, this island electricity generation system can obtain appreciable economic benefit, and through inspection information, island residential electricity consumption electricity price is about 3 yuan/kilowatt hour, this price be the 3-4 in continent doubly, and business and other industry electricity price higher.The average price per ton of life fresh water on island, more up to 7-8 unit, is far longer than continent water price; In more than 6500, the island of state-owned more than 500 square metres, the gross area more than 6600 square kilometre, wherein 455 island populations more than 470 ten thousand; Calculate with island population 5,000,000, through consulting related data, the 5000000 populations power consumption of a day is about 10,000 ten thousand kilowatt hours, namely can be increased the supply of electric power of 10,000 ten thousand kilowatt hours every day by this electricity generation system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system connection diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For accompanying drawing execution mode, the utility model is described in further detail below, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection range of the present utility model with this.
For content of the present utility model, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.It should be noted that, the present embodiment is descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection range of the present utility model thus.
A kind of island intelligent power generation system based on multiple new forms of energy, as shown in Figure 1, this island electricity generation system comprises weather conditions monitoring system, intelligent control system, best power generation energy resource start up system, wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, tidal-energy electric generator set, wave energy generating set and ocean current energy generator, the described output of weather conditions monitoring system is connected with the input of intelligent control system, the output of described intelligent control system is connected with the input of best power generation energy resource start up system, the output of described best power generation energy resource start up system respectively with wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, tidal-energy electric generator set, wave energy generating set is connected with ocean current energy generator,
Described weather conditions monitoring system can monitor the weather conditions around this system, then by relevant weather conditions monitoring information input intelligent control system, described intelligent control system can according to different weathers, weather, Changes in weather, determine best power generation energy resource with suiting measures to local conditions, then control signal is inputed to best power generation energy resource start up system, best power generation energy resource start up system will start best generation of electricity by new energy device, namely generate electricity, this system assures that the supply of electric power on island is stablized, improve the reliability utilizing generation of electricity by new energy.
Above-mentioned intelligent control system can start different generation of electricity by new energy devices according to Changes in weather:
(1) for device of solar generating, fine day it can be used as the source that mainly generates electricity, and enables other Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) when evening and cloudy day;
(2) for wind electricity generating system, when wind-force is larger, it can be used as main generating source supply island electricity consumption, when wind-force is less, enable other Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT);
(3) for tidal-energy electric generator set, according to tidal fluctuations, determine whether it supplies island electric power;
(4) wave energy is as a kind of more stable new forms of energy, can be used as protection Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), when other Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) cannot provide stable power, and can by power supply source based on wave energy;
(5) energy by ocean current refers to marine stream kinetic energy, and energy by ocean current change is steady and regular.Relying on ocean current to impact makes the hydraulic turbine rotate, and drive electrical generators generates electricity.Energy by ocean current is the same with wave energy, and the basis that can be used as some special island powers source.
Claims (2)
1. the island intelligent power generation system based on multiple new forms of energy, it is characterized in that: this island electricity generation system comprises weather conditions monitoring system, intelligent control system, best power generation energy resource start up system, wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, tidal-energy electric generator set, wave energy generating set and ocean current energy generator, the described output of weather conditions monitoring system is connected with the input of intelligent control system, the output of described intelligent control system is connected with the input of best power generation energy resource start up system, the output of described best power generation energy resource start up system respectively with wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, tidal-energy electric generator set, wave energy generating set is connected with ocean current energy generator.
2. the island intelligent power generation system based on multiple new forms of energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described weather conditions monitoring system can monitor the weather conditions around this system, then by relevant weather conditions monitoring information input intelligent control system, described intelligent control system can according to different weathers, weather, Changes in weather, determine best power generation energy resource with suiting measures to local conditions, then control signal is inputed to best power generation energy resource start up system, best power generation energy resource start up system will start best generation of electricity by new energy device and generate electricity.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104319763A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Island intelligent power generation system based on multiple new energy resources |
CN112350310A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-09 | 怀化智信能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent new energy storage method and intelligent new energy storage device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104319763A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Island intelligent power generation system based on multiple new energy resources |
CN112350310A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-09 | 怀化智信能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent new energy storage method and intelligent new energy storage device |
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