CN204286487U - A kind of fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing - Google Patents

A kind of fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204286487U
CN204286487U CN201420696484.3U CN201420696484U CN204286487U CN 204286487 U CN204286487 U CN 204286487U CN 201420696484 U CN201420696484 U CN 201420696484U CN 204286487 U CN204286487 U CN 204286487U
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fine aggregate
valve
funnel
container
structural parameters
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李化建
易忠来
谭盐宾
黄法礼
谢永江
李林香
程冠之
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Railway Engineering Research Institute of CARS
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Railway Engineering Research Institute of CARS
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing, this device is by fixed volume funnel 1, many storehouses splicing container 2, support 3, gearing 4, measuring apparatus 5, time set 6, quality and time wireless transport module 7, valve 8 and system process software composition, the valve corresponding with container storehouse number divided into by funnel 1, valve 8 opening and closing is controlled by gearing 4, funnel 1 is placed on support 3, splicing container 2 is placed in measuring apparatus 5, wireless transport module 7 is by container and fine aggregate quality, the fine aggregate delivery time is transferred to system software, after the parameters such as input fine aggregate density, the system process software of utilization carrys out bulk density calculated, voidage, the parameters such as delivery time, Fast Measurement can be carried out to fine aggregate pattern three parameters in 20 minutes, possesses measuring accuracy high, good stability, automaticity advantages of higher, be applicable to scene, the quality control of testing laboratory's concrete and fine aggregate pattern used for asphalt mixture.

Description

A kind of fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of measurement and test of building materials, be specifically related to a kind of fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing, be applicable to the Fast Measurement of mortar, concrete, river used for asphalt mixture sand and Machine-made Sand structural parameters, be specially adapted to the Site quality control of fine aggregate.
Background technology
The pattern of fine aggregate is the key affecting concrete work performance, mechanical property and endurance quality thereof, and especially for the concrete with greatly mobile, fine aggregate size-grade distribution and pattern determine concrete mobility.By traditional impact of extensive idea and the restriction of detection means, as large ground material---the quality control of fine aggregate constrains the progress of concrete technology always.The standard regulation current for fine aggregate Task-size Controlling has modulus of fineness and grating, and modulus of fineness evaluates the fineness of aggregate, and grading curve evaluates the size-grade distribution of aggregate.What Chinese scholars research was more is utilize the method for image procossing to evaluate the pattern of fine aggregate, this Measures compare is directly perceived, but need high image picking-up apparatus and image processing software, it is applied and is restricted, and be not suitable for the field control of fine aggregate, even these cause the detection method of fine aggregate feature image process not bring standard into.Evaluate for the voidage that adopts in the pattern correlation parameter standard of fine aggregate, the normal value of voidage is at 44-47% more.Specify that the voidage of fine aggregate should not be greater than 44% at " construction sand " GB14684-2011, the voidage of " Cement Concrete in Highway Engineering Machine-made Sand " regulation fine aggregate should be less than 45%, and the voidage of " Machine-made Sand is application technology guide in concrete " regulation fine aggregate should be less than 47%.The standard of " highway engineering gather materials testing regulations " JTG E42 foreign, adopts clearance rate method and flowing time method to carry out Indirect evaluation fine aggregate structural parameters.The assay method (201210269203.1) of " detection method of the very irregular particle shape of a kind of concrete coarse aggregate " (ZL 20121026937.0), a kind of concrete coarse aggregate irregular particle shape content, the detection method (201210111903.8) of the very irregular particle shape of concrete coarse aggregate are according to the definition of coarse aggregate faller gill shape, propose the method for testing of the irregular and very irregular particle shape content of coarse aggregate, by detect the test of the inapplicable fine aggregate of granule number quantitative limitation the method." fine aggregate angularity proving installation " (ZL 201320890723.4) adopts 5 gather materials hole and 5 splicing cylinders to overcome the problem needing repeatedly parallel experiment." Coarse aggregates angularity analyzer and using method " (201310025049.8) are used for reference fine aggregate and are flowed through the principle of fixed valve time to test the corner angle of coarse aggregate.The test philosophy of fine aggregate structural parameters bulk density method, clearance rate method and flowing time method involved in current standard is basically identical, all allow the valve of fine aggregate particle diameter certain size, flow in a splicing container, test the voidage after fine aggregate delivery time and filling containers, but different in proving installation size, profile etc.These methods mutually isolated, not there is comparability, and have that measuring accuracy is low, human factor impact is large and need the shortcomings such as repeatedly parallel experiment.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for mutually isolating between current fine aggregate structural parameters method of testing, not having comparability, and have that measuring accuracy is low, human factor impact is large and needs the shortcomings such as repeatedly parallel experiment, invent a kind of have automatically record delivery time, automatic weighing quality and bulk density calculated, voidage and the proving installation of delivery time automatically, to realize, to the accurately test fast of fine aggregate pattern three parameters, proposing the utility model.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing, it is characterized in that: this device is made up of fixed volume funnel 1, many storehouses splicing container 2, support 3, gearing 4, measuring apparatus 5, time set 6, quality and time wireless transport module 7, valve 8 and system process software, the valve corresponding with container storehouse number divided into by funnel 1, the opening and closing of valve 8 is controlled by gearing 4, funnel 1 is placed on support 3, and splicing container 2 is placed in measuring apparatus 5.Quality and time wireless transport module 7 are by container mass and be full of the container mass after fine aggregate, funnel lower end valve open to splicing container is full of fine aggregate and fixed volume funnel 1 fine aggregate all flows out time tranfer is to system software, on the parameter basis such as input fine aggregate density, the built-in formula of system process software is utilized to carry out the parameters such as bulk density calculated, voidage, delivery time.
The valve corresponding with container storehouse number divided into by the funnel 1 of described fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing, and tapering 40-70 ° of funnel adjustable, and valve number 3-6 variable, and the opening and closing of valve 8 is controlled by gearing 4, and funnel 1 is placed on support 3.
Many storehouses splicing container 2 of described fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing is placed in measuring apparatus 4, the storehouse number of many storehouses splicing container is corresponding with valve number, for 3-6 variable, measuring apparatus weighing result passes to system process software by wireless transport module.
The valve open of the funnel lower end of described fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing fills fine aggregate time to splicing container is calculated by time set 6, and fine aggregate passes to system process software by the time of valve 8 by wireless transport module.
Mechanism of the present utility model: utilize fine aggregate to flow through given size valve and be full of specified volume splicing container required time, to be full of specified volume container fine aggregate voidage shared than principles such as ratios, use for reference the Accurate Measurement that quality and time Radio Transmission Technology and software processing system realize fine aggregate structural parameters such as bulk density, voidage, delivery times, namely eliminating personal error, realizing again characterizing the Fast Measurement that fine aggregate pattern is three parameters.
Advantage of the present utility model: (1) improves the measuring accuracy of fine aggregate structural parameters, decreases the quality fluctuation error between personal error and different batches fine aggregate; (2) improve the measuring speed of fine aggregate structural parameters, can Simultaneously test fine aggregate bulk density, voidage and delivery time three indexs; (3) testing apparatus is simple, and method of testing is convenient, is not only applicable to the test of fine aggregate pattern in testing laboratory, is also applicable to the quality control of working-yard fine aggregate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-is by fixed volume funnel, 2-many storehouses splicing container, 3-support, 4-gearing, 5-measuring apparatus, 6-time set, 7-quality and time wireless transport module, 8-valve.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is done and further illustrates.
According to related request, the fine aggregate that will detect is processed, measuring apparatus 5 takes a certain amount of fine aggregate after treatment, gearing 4 is utilized to make the valve 8 of fixed volume funnel 1 lower end be in closed condition, load weighted fine aggregate is placed in fixed volume funnel 1, utilize gearing 4 to open valve 8, fine aggregate freely flows down from valve, is left in many storehouses splicing container 2, timing is started, until fine aggregate whole delivery time from funnel 1 when opening valve.When not opening valve, measuring apparatus 5 weighs the quality of many storehouses splicing container 2, strikes off the surface of container, then weighs the quality filling fine aggregate by measuring apparatus 5.The test result of measuring apparatus 5 and time set 7 reaches software processing system by quality and time wireless transport module, and the density of input fine aggregate, utilizes built-in formulae discovery fine aggregate bulk density, voidage and delivery time.
Above-mentioned is can understand for ease of those skilled in the art and apply the utility model to the description of embodiment.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various amendment to these embodiments, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiments and need not through performing creative labour.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to embodiment here, and those skilled in the art are according to announcement of the present utility model, and the improvement made for the utility model and amendment all should within protection domains of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing, it is characterized in that: this device is by fixed volume funnel (1), many storehouses splicing container (2), support (3), gearing (4), measuring apparatus (5), time set (6), quality and time wireless transport module (7), valve (8) and system process software composition, the valve corresponding with container storehouse number divided into by funnel (1), the opening and closing of valve (8) is controlled by gearing (4), funnel (1) is placed on support (3), splicing container (2) is placed in measuring apparatus (5).
2. fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the valve corresponding with container storehouse number divided into by funnel (1), tapering 40-70 ° of funnel adjustable, valve number 3-6 variable, the opening and closing of valve (8) is controlled by gearing (4), and funnel (1) is placed on support (3).
3. fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: many storehouses splicing container (2) is placed in measuring apparatus (4), the storehouse number of many storehouses splicing container is corresponding with valve number, for 3-6 variable, measuring apparatus weighing result passes to system process software by wireless transport module.
4. fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the valve open of funnel lower end fills fine aggregate time to splicing container is calculated by time set (6), and fine aggregate passes to system process software by the time of valve (8) by wireless transport module.
CN201420696484.3U 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 A kind of fine aggregate structural parameters device for quick testing Active CN204286487U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106959259A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-18 安徽省骏腾工程试验检测有限公司 A kind of fine aggregate angularity analyzer
CN110132783A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 A kind of Machine-made Sand quality of production information-based monitoring system based on particle friction
CN111610186A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-09-01 华北水利水电大学 Method and device for quickly and quantitatively detecting mica in concrete fine aggregate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106959259A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-18 安徽省骏腾工程试验检测有限公司 A kind of fine aggregate angularity analyzer
CN110132783A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 A kind of Machine-made Sand quality of production information-based monitoring system based on particle friction
CN111610186A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-09-01 华北水利水电大学 Method and device for quickly and quantitatively detecting mica in concrete fine aggregate

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