CN204284020U - The centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered - Google Patents

The centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204284020U
CN204284020U CN201420589138.5U CN201420589138U CN204284020U CN 204284020 U CN204284020 U CN 204284020U CN 201420589138 U CN201420589138 U CN 201420589138U CN 204284020 U CN204284020 U CN 204284020U
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Prior art keywords
air
cooling
host shell
blast
rack
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CN201420589138.5U
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丁嵩
李明生
吴立华
董继勇
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Nanjing Cigu Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Cigu Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered, comprise: rack and the main frame be installed in rack, main frame comprises host shell, the spiral case be installed on host shell, the rotor be arranged in host shell, be installed on intake duct on spiral case and blast air outlet pipe, be installed on cooling-air admission line on host shell and cooling-air outlet pipe, the right end of rotor extends in spiral case inner chamber, the right end of rotor is provided with impeller, and the left-end point of rotor is provided with cooling fan; The air outlet of blast air outlet pipe and the air outlet of cooling-air outlet pipe are all positioned at outside rack; Rack is provided with blast air suction port and cooling-air suction port, and blast air suction port place is provided with blast air filter, and cooling-air suction port place is provided with cooling-air filter; The upper end of cooling-air admission line is connected with cooling-air suction port, and lower end is connected with host shell.

Description

The centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of centrifugal blower, particularly a kind of centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered.
Background technique:
Existing centrifugal blower comprises rack 1 and is installed on the main frame 2 in rack 1.Wherein main frame 2 is as the core component in centrifugal blower, it comprises host shell 20, be installed on the spiral case 21 on host shell 20, be installed on intake duct 22 that is on spiral case 21 and that connect with spiral case 21 inner chamber, be installed on blast air outlet pipe 26 that is on spiral case 21 and that connect with spiral case 21 inner chamber, be arranged at rotor 23 in host shell 20 and the bearing be installed on rotor 23 and motor, the right end of its rotor 23 extends beyond outside host shell 20 until in spiral case 21 inner chamber, the right end of rotor 23 is provided with impeller 24, the left-end point of rotor 23 is provided with cooling fan 25, position near cooling fan 25 on the left-end point of host shell 20 is provided with cooling-air outlet pipe 27, wherein the air outlet of cooling-air outlet pipe 27 is positioned at the outside of rack, side relative with intake duct 22 on rack 1 is provided with air inlet 10, air inlet 10 place is provided with and air is carried out filtered air filter 11.
In said structure, the effect of impeller 24 is: air is sucked from intake duct 22, is bloated from blast air outlet pipe 26 by spiral case 21, realizes outside air blast; The effect of cooling fan 25 is: the inlet hole that air is arranged from host shell 20 is sucked, and makes it flow through host shell inside and discharge from cooling-air outlet pipe 27, thus plays the effect of cooled rotor, bearing and motor.
As shown in Figure 1, the air after air filter 11 process on machine cabinet door plate is all come from due to blast air and cooling-air, so the problem of a contradiction can be caused: if select high efficiency particulate air filter, can ensure that the cooling-air flowing into host shell inside is very clean, but because the ventilation of high efficiency particulate air filter is little, cannot ensure the air quantity (i.e. the air-blowing quantity not sufficient of blower fan) that impeller 24 works required, and consider cost, it is also a kind of waste that impeller 24 sucks so clean air; And if select poor efficiency or medium efficient filter, the air quantity (namely the air-blowing amount of blower fan is up to standard) needed for impeller work can be ensured, but this contains a large amount of dust by causing the cooling-air entering host shell inside, through the operation in one period, host shell inside is greasy dirt entirely, can affect the heat radiation of parts, electric wire insulation, also can affect the suspension characteristic of bearing, the serious rotor that will cause cannot suspend and rotate.
Therefore, necessary the deficiency solving prior art is improved to prior art.
Model utility content:
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered, blast air and cooling-air are separated filtration by adopting the filter of different efficiency and ventilation by it, in centrifugal blower, form two strands of complete separated air flow channels.
The utility model adopts following technological scheme:
A kind of centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered, it comprises: rack and the main frame be installed in rack, described main frame comprises host shell, be installed on the spiral case on host shell, be arranged at the rotor in host shell, be installed on spiral case and the intake duct connected with the inner chamber of spiral case and blast air outlet pipe, be installed on host shell and the cooling-air admission line connected with the inner space of host shell and cooling-air outlet pipe, the right end of described rotor extends beyond outside host shell until in spiral case inner chamber, the right end of described rotor is provided with impeller, the left-end point of described rotor is provided with cooling fan,
The air outlet of described blast air outlet pipe is positioned at the outside of rack;
The air outlet of described cooling-air outlet pipe is positioned at the outside of rack;
Side relative with intake duct on described rack is provided with blast air suction port, and described blast air suction port place is provided with the blast air filter being carried out by blast air filtering;
Side relative with cooling-air admission line on described rack is provided with cooling-air suction port, and described cooling-air suction port place is provided with the cooling-air filter being carried out by cooling-air filtering;
The upper end of described cooling-air admission line is connected with cooling-air suction port, and lower end is connected to be imported in described host shell by the cooling-air of rack outside with host shell.
Further, described cooling-air admission line is positioned at the left side of spiral case.
Further, the left-end point of described host shell connects the suction port of cooling-air outlet pipe.
Further, described blast air filter is poor efficiency or medium efficient filter.
Described cooling-air filter is efficient or inferior high efficiency filter.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
(1). the utility model filters separating as the blast air of different purposes and cooling-air, by blast air filter is chosen as poor efficiency or medium efficient filter, and then the air quantity met needed for impeller work, simultaneously by cooling-air filter being chosen as efficient or inferior high efficiency filter, the cooling-air can guaranteeing to flow into host shell inside is very clean, so can the effect safely and effectively rotor, motor and bearing etc. being played to cooling.
(2). some blast air is after passing through blast air filter, and will flow through host shell outer surface, this is equivalent to main frame outer surface and is forced air-cooled, is conducive to the heat radiation of main frame.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the air flow schematic diagram of centrifugal blower in prior art.
Fig. 2 is the air flow schematic diagram of the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air can separately filter by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing that blast air and cooling-air can be separated main frame in the centrifugal blower filtered by the utility model.
Embodiment:
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately filter can be comprised rack 3 and be installed on the main frame 4 in rack 3 by the utility model, wherein main frame 4 comprises host shell 40, be installed on the spiral case 41 on host shell 40, be arranged at the rotor 43 in host shell 40, be installed on the bearing (not shown) on rotor 43 and motor (not shown), be installed on spiral case 41 and the intake duct 42 connected with the inner chamber of spiral case 41 and blast air outlet pipe 48, be installed on host shell 40 and the cooling-air admission line 47 connected with the inner space of host shell 40 and cooling-air outlet pipe 46.The right end of its rotor 43 extends beyond outside host shell 40 until in spiral case 41 inner chamber, the end (i.e. the right end of rotor) being positioned at the rotor outside host shell 40 is provided with impeller 44, at the end (i.e. rotor left-end point) of the rotor being positioned at host shell 40, cooling fan 45 is installed.Position near cooling fan 45 on the left-end point of host shell 40 is provided with cooling-air outlet pipe 46, and the air outlet of cooling-air outlet pipe 46 is positioned at the outside of rack to be discharged outside rack 3 by cooling-air.
Wherein on rack 3, the side relative with intake duct 42 is provided with blast air suction port 30, wherein blast air suction port 30 place is provided with the blast air filter 31 being carried out by blast air filtering, and wherein blast air filter 31 can be chosen as poor efficiency or medium efficient filter.Wherein on rack 3, the side relative with cooling-air admission line 47 is provided with cooling-air suction port 32, cooling-air suction port 32 place is provided with the cooling-air filter 33 being carried out by cooling-air filtering, and cooling-air filter 33 can be chosen as efficient or inferior high efficiency filter.The upper end of cooling-air admission line 47 is connected with cooling-air suction port 32, and lower end is connected to be imported in host shell 40 by the cooling-air of rack 3 outside with host shell 40.
In the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air can separately filter by the utility model, blast air enters into rack by after the filtration that is installed on the blast air filter 31 at blast air suction port 30 place, by impeller 44, air is sucked from intake duct 42, then bloated rack 3 from blast air outlet pipe 48 by spiral case 41.Particularly, main in blast air airflow direction is: rack is outer-blast air suction port-blast air filter-rack in-intake duct-spiral case-blast air outlet pipe-rack outside; In blast air, some air is after passing through blast air filter simultaneously, and will flow through host shell outer surface, this is equivalent to main frame outer surface and is forced air-cooled, is conducive to the heat radiation of main frame.Because blast air filter 31 is chosen as poor efficiency or medium efficient filter, the air quantity needed for impeller work can be ensured.Cooling-air enters into cooling-air admission line 47 by the cooling-air filter 33 that the suction port place of cooling-air admission line 47 installs and then flow into after in host shell 40 and flows out rack 3 from cooling-air outlet pipe 46, particularly, the airflow direction of cooling-air is: rack is outer-cooling-air suction port-cooling-air filter-cooling-air admission line-host shell inside-cooling-air outlet pipe-rack outside.Because cooling-air filter 33 is chosen as efficient or inferior high efficiency filter, it is hereby ensured that the cooling-air flowing into host shell 40 inside is very clean, so can the effect safely and effectively rotor and bearing etc. being played to cooling.
Therefore, filter separating as the blast air of different purposes and cooling-air in the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air can separately filter by the utility model, by blast air filter is chosen as poor efficiency or medium efficient filter, and then the air quantity met needed for impeller work, simultaneously by cooling-air filter being chosen as efficient or inferior high efficiency filter, the cooling-air can guaranteeing to flow into host shell inside is very clean, so can the effect safely and effectively rotor and bearing etc. being played to cooling.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art, can also make some improvement under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, these improvement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered, it comprises: rack (3) and the main frame (4) be installed in rack (3), is characterized in that:
Described main frame (4) comprises host shell (40), be installed on the spiral case (41) on host shell (40), be arranged at the rotor (43) in host shell (40), be installed on spiral case (41) and the intake duct (42) connected with the inner chamber of spiral case (41) and blast air outlet pipe (48), be installed on host shell (40) and the cooling-air admission line (47) connected with the inner space of host shell (40) and cooling-air outlet pipe (46), the right end of described rotor (43) extends beyond outside host shell (40) until in spiral case (41) inner chamber, the right end of described rotor (43) is provided with impeller (44), the left-end point of described rotor (43) is provided with cooling fan (45),
The air outlet of described blast air outlet pipe (48) is positioned at the outside of rack (3);
The air outlet of described cooling-air outlet pipe (46) is positioned at the outside of rack (3);
The upper side relative with intake duct (42) of described rack (3) is provided with blast air suction port (30), and described blast air suction port (30) place is provided with the blast air filter (31) being carried out by blast air filtering;
The upper side relative with cooling-air admission line (47) of described rack (3) is provided with cooling-air suction port (32), and described cooling-air suction port (32) place is provided with the cooling-air filter (33) being carried out by cooling-air filtering;
The upper end of described cooling-air admission line (47) is connected with cooling-air suction port (32), and lower end is connected to be imported in described host shell (40) by the cooling-air of rack (3) outside with host shell (40).
2. the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cooling-air admission line (47) is positioned at the left side of spiral case (41).
3. the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the left-end point of described host shell (40) connects the suction port of cooling-air outlet pipe (46).
4. the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described blast air filter (31) is poor efficiency or medium efficient filter.
5. the centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described cooling-air filter (33) is efficient or inferior high efficiency filter.
CN201420589138.5U 2014-10-11 2014-10-11 The centrifugal blower that blast air and cooling-air separately can be filtered Active CN204284020U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329297A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-04 南京磁谷科技有限公司 Centrifugal blower capable of separately filtering air blast air and cooling air
CN106089815A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-09 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Aerator
CN106401997A (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-02-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Fan assembly and air blower provided with same
CN114087235A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-02-25 南通市吉腾鼓风机有限公司 Inside air filtering structure of air-blower

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329297A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-04 南京磁谷科技有限公司 Centrifugal blower capable of separately filtering air blast air and cooling air
CN106089815A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-09 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Aerator
CN106401997A (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-02-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Fan assembly and air blower provided with same
CN106401997B (en) * 2016-07-21 2019-02-26 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Fan assembly and air blower with it
CN106089815B (en) * 2016-07-21 2019-03-08 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Air blower
CN114087235A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-02-25 南通市吉腾鼓风机有限公司 Inside air filtering structure of air-blower
CN114087235B (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-29 南通市吉腾鼓风机有限公司 Inside air filtering structure of air-blower

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Address after: No. 99, Jinxin Middle Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing Cigu Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Nine No. 211102 Bamboo Road, Jiangning Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 100

Patentee before: NANJING CIGU Ltd.,Corp.

CP03 Change of name, title or address