CN204283368U - A kind of high-pressure natural gas desander - Google Patents
A kind of high-pressure natural gas desander Download PDFInfo
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- CN204283368U CN204283368U CN201420783668.3U CN201420783668U CN204283368U CN 204283368 U CN204283368 U CN 204283368U CN 201420783668 U CN201420783668 U CN 201420783668U CN 204283368 U CN204283368 U CN 204283368U
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- natural gas
- tank body
- desander
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- pressure natural
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander, belongs to oil and gas exploitation field.Mainly comprise: backwash mouth, tank body sealing nut, cartridge filter, desanding tank body, lower relief valve, base, sand removing hole, upper relief valve, gas outlet, upper pressure sensor, air inlet port, pressure meter, lower pressure sensor, control cabinet, right angle four-way, temperature pick up, thermometer, described tank body sealing nut and desanding tank body are threaded connection, desanding tank body and base are by Flange joint, and base and sand removing hole are by Flange joint, and right angle four-way is connected with external pipe by flange and screw thread.It has, and structure is simple, and easy to operate, labour intensity is little, and cost of production is low, desanding efficiency is high, sediment outflow labour intensity is little, processing operation scope large and can under high pressure industrial and mineral and strong corrosive environment long-term stable operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to oil and gas exploitation field, and the utility model relates to a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander.
Background technology
Containing a large amount of sand grains in the natural gas of sand fracturing well or the extraction of formation sand production well, cause very large harm to ground gas gathering system.For this reason, install desanding separation equipment at wellhead ground, available protecting ground flow equipment, from a high speed containing the erosion of sand containing bits fluid, prevents formation sand production blocking pipeline or appliance arrangement, and can create considerable economic benefit.The research of high-pressure natural gas desander is carried out under above-mentioned background.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has; for protection plant equipment in natural gas transportation, storing process exempts from wearing and tearing in natural gas transportation, storing process; reduce fine sand in the place such as pipeline, valve deposition, provide that a kind of desanding efficiency is high, sediment outflow labour intensity is little, processing operation scope large and can under high pressure industrial and mineral and strong corrosive environment the high-pressure natural gas desander of long-term stable operation.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander, be provided with backwash mouth, tank body sealing nut, cartridge filter, desanding tank body, lower relief valve, base, sand removing hole, upper relief valve, gas outlet, upper pressure sensor, air inlet port, pressure meter, lower pressure sensor, control cabinet, right angle four-way, temperature pick up, thermometer, described tank body sealing nut and desanding tank body are threaded connection, desanding tank body and base pass through Flange joint, base and sand removing hole pass through Flange joint, right angle four-way is connected with external pipe by flange and screw thread.
Above-mentioned high-pressure natural gas desander main body is provided with two symmetrical desanding tank bodies, and desanding tank body top is cylindric, and bottom is coniform; Desanding tank base and base pass through Flange joint.
Be respectively equipped with air inlet port and gas outlet before and after above-mentioned high-pressure natural gas desander tank body, air inlet port is connected respectively by flange and outside natural gas line with gas outlet.
Above-mentioned high-pressure natural gas desander tank body sealing nut top is provided with the anti-Butterworth Hatch of convenient cleaning self-filtering cylinder.
Above-mentioned high-pressure natural gas desander base has sand removing hole, makes the mixtures such as sand enter sand removing hole swimmingly, then discharged by sediment outflow pipeline section when sediment outflow operation.
The warning system of above-mentioned high-pressure natural gas desander is made up of pressure sensor, lower pressure sensor, temperature pick up and thermometer, and when pressure and temperature exceedes predetermined value automatic alarm, lower pressure sensor upper end is provided with pressure meter, each one of left and right sides.
Above-mentioned high-pressure natural gas desander medium position is provided with control cabinet, the duty of real-time monitored desander.
In the middle part of above-mentioned high-pressure natural gas desander, left and right is respectively provided with lower relief valve, and upper end is each side provided with relief valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure is simple, and easy to operate, labour intensity is little, and cost of production is low, desanding efficiency is high, sediment outflow labour intensity is little, processing operation scope large and can under high pressure industrial and mineral and strong corrosive environment long-term stable operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model high-pressure natural gas desander principle front view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model high-pressure natural gas desander principle top views;
In figure: 1. backwash mouth, 2. tank body sealing nut, 3. cartridge filter, 4. desanding tank body, 5. descend relief valve, 6. base, 7. sand removing hole, 8. go up relief valve, 9. gas outlet, 10. go up pressure sensor, 11. air inlet ports, 12. pressure meters, 13. lower pressure sensors, 14. control cabinets, 15. right angle four-ways, 16. temperature pick ups, 17. thermometers.
Detailed description of the invention:
Structure of the present utility model and embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, the utility model high-pressure natural gas desander is made up of tank body sealing nut 2, cartridge filter 3, desanding tank body 4, base 6, sand removing hole 7, right angle four-way 15.Tank body sealing nut 2 and desanding tank body 4 are threaded connection, and desanding tank body 4 and base 6 are by Flange joint, and base 6 and sand removing hole 7 are by Flange joint, and right angle four-way 15 is connected with external pipe by flange and screw thread.
During utility model works, two high pressure desander devices can be arranged in the framework fixed, and be connected with each valve by exterior line, can use two kinds of different work stages.
One, the non-desanding stage
When the air-flow sand content penetrated from gas well lower without the need to desanding time, can by close corresponding valve, open intervening vaive, make air-flow directly flow to downstream by pipeline.
Two, the single-stage desanding stage
When the air-flow sand content penetrated from gas well is more need desanding time, two natural gas desanders are together in parallel, normal operation is used alternatingly, suppose the desander work first using left side, the valve closing relevant to right side desander by desander intervening vaive, open corresponding valve on the desander of left side simultaneously, left side desander is kept to be in unimpeded state, air inlet port valve open, treat that the natural gas of desanding tangentially injects desanding tank body 4 inner chamber by the air inlet port 11 of desander, internal gas realizes the disengaging of solid sand grains under the filtration of cartridge filter 3.Natural gas after desanding upwards enters desander tank body 4 epicoele through filtering inside, enters external pipe by the gas outlet 9 of desanding tank body 4 epicoele.The solid phase particles such as the sand grains in natural gas and part water and oil sink to entering desanding tank body 4 cavity of resorption, when the height of the sand heap in desanding tank body 4 cavity of resorption reach a certain height value, need to carry out sediment outflow operation.When left side desander desanding effect declines, right side desander work need be changed, open that right side desander goes out, imported valve successively.At the end of desanding, close valve on desander import and export pipeline successively.After desanding terminates a period of time, open lower relief valve 5, upper relief valve 8 successively, observe pressure meter 12, pressure sensor 13, registration is until be zero.
Claims (8)
1. a high-pressure natural gas desander, it is characterized in that: the main parts size of complete equipment has: backwash mouth (1), tank body sealing nut (2), cartridge filter (3), desanding tank body (4), lower relief valve (5), base (6), sand removing hole (7), upper relief valve (8), gas outlet (9), upper pressure sensor (10), air inlet port (11), pressure meter (12), lower pressure sensor (13), control cabinet (14), right angle four-way (15), temperature pick up (16), thermometer (17), described tank body sealing nut (2) and desanding tank body (4) are threaded connection, desanding tank body (4) and base (6) pass through Flange joint, base (6) and sand removing hole (7) pass through Flange joint, right angle four-way (15) is connected with external pipe by flange and screw thread.
2. a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high-pressure natural gas desander main body is provided with two symmetrical desanding tank bodies (4), desanding tank body (4) top is cylindric, and bottom is coniform; Flange joint is passed through with base (6) in desanding tank body (4) bottom.
3. a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with air inlet port (11) and gas outlet (9) before and after described high-pressure natural gas desander tank body (4), air inlet port (11) is connected respectively by flange and outside natural gas line with gas outlet (9).
4. a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high-pressure natural gas desander tank body sealing nut (2) top is provided with the anti-Butterworth Hatch (1) of convenient cleaning self-filtering cylinder (3).
5. a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high-pressure natural gas desander base has sand removing hole (7).
6. a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the warning system of described high-pressure natural gas desander is made up of pressure sensor (10), lower pressure sensor (13), temperature pick up (16) and thermometer (17), lower pressure sensor (13) upper end is provided with pressure meter (12), each one of left and right sides.
7. a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high-pressure natural gas desander medium position is provided with control cabinet (14).
8. a kind of high-pressure natural gas desander according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the middle part of described high-pressure natural gas desander, left and right is respectively provided with lower relief valve (5), and upper end is each side provided with relief valve (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420783668.3U CN204283368U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of high-pressure natural gas desander |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420783668.3U CN204283368U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of high-pressure natural gas desander |
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CN204283368U true CN204283368U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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CN201420783668.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204283368U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of high-pressure natural gas desander |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107060722A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-08-18 | 胜利油田瑞特石油机械制造有限责任公司 | High pressure cyclone filtering type natural gas desander |
CN107648902A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-02 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 | Desander sediment outflow prior-warning device |
CN109469482A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-15 | 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 | Effluent sand sampling metering device |
CN114961667A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽睿浩能源科技有限公司 | Natural gas well head binocular filters formula desander |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201420783668.3U patent/CN204283368U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107060722A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-08-18 | 胜利油田瑞特石油机械制造有限责任公司 | High pressure cyclone filtering type natural gas desander |
CN107648902A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-02 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 | Desander sediment outflow prior-warning device |
CN109469482A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-15 | 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 | Effluent sand sampling metering device |
CN114961667A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽睿浩能源科技有限公司 | Natural gas well head binocular filters formula desander |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20151125 |