CN204281684U - The hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device - Google Patents
The hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204281684U CN204281684U CN201420726447.2U CN201420726447U CN204281684U CN 204281684 U CN204281684 U CN 204281684U CN 201420726447 U CN201420726447 U CN 201420726447U CN 204281684 U CN204281684 U CN 204281684U
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- heavy constituent
- gate valve
- hydrogen sulfide
- gasoline
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Abstract
The hydrogen sulfide that the utility model discloses a kind of heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device, comprise heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower and stabilizer tower, the top of stabilizer tower is connected with return tank, is provided with the air feeder venting port expellant gas of return tank can sent into bottom heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower between return tank and stabilizer tower.Described air feeder comprises the air-supply duct be communicated with bottom return tank venting port and heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower, and air-supply duct is serially connected with the first gate valve, flow measurement device, flow regulation device and the second gate valve successively by apart from return tank venting port order from the close-by examples to those far off.The use of this device both can remove the hydrogen sulfide in gasoline, did not make gasoline moisture content again, can also save energy.
Description
Technical field
The hydrogen sulfide that the utility model relates to a kind of heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device.
Background technology
In refining of petroleum industry, the major function of heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower is separation of material component, air lift is a physical process, it adopts a gaseous media destroy Primordial Qi liquid biphase equilibrium and set up a kind of new vapor liquid equilibrium state, a certain component in solution is desorbed because dividing potential drop reduces, thus reaches the object of separate substance.The charging of heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower is hydrogen sulfide containing heavy gasoline components, passes into the steam of about 1.0Mpa at the bottom of tower, improves oil product temperature, reduces oil product dividing potential drop, blows and carry hydrogen sulfide and light hydrocarbon component, reaches the object of producing low-sulfur cleaning product.But in actual production, because steam fluctuation is comparatively large, cause oil product band water, product is muddy, affects quality product.
And in petroleum refining process, the venting port expellant gas of the return tank at stabilizer tower top, its component mainly 60% hydrogen and some dry gas, liquid gas fraction, substantially not sulfur component, and the temperature of its temperature and steam is similar, its pressure is 0.8Mpa, meets the working condition of heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower completely, therefore be necessary to utilize stabilizer tower expellant gas to substitute the production of steam for heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower, to reach the object of improving the quality of products with save energy.The utility model is made based on above-mentioned design philosophy just.
Utility model content
The hydrogen sulfide that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the hydrogen sulfide that the utility model provides a kind of heavy constituent gasoline of following structure deviates from device, comprise heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower and stabilizer tower, the top of stabilizer tower is connected with return tank, and its constructional feature is to be provided with the air feeder venting port expellant gas of return tank can sent in heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower between return tank and stabilizer tower.
Described air feeder comprises the air-supply duct be communicated with bottom return tank venting port and heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower, and air-supply duct is serially connected with the first gate valve, flow measurement device, flow regulation device and the second gate valve successively by apart from return tank venting port order from the close-by examples to those far off.
Described flow regulation device is the electric flow setting device that the flow signal sent according to flow measurement device regulates opening degree size automatically.
Described flow measurement device comprises the 3rd gate valve, thermal type gas quality flow meter and the 4th gate valve that are serially connected successively.
Described flow regulation device comprises the 5th gate valve, electric flow control valve and the 6th gate valve that are serially connected successively.
Described air-supply duct is communicated with the first secondary branch road and ventilating branch road with the second pair that flow regulation device is arranged in parallel of ventilate be arranged in parallel with flow measurement device; First secondary ventilation branch road is serially connected with the 7th gate valve, the second secondary ventilation branch road is serially connected with the 8th gate valve.
Described air-supply duct is serially connected with the gas-holder between the first gate valve and flow measurement device, gas-holder top is provided with vapor pipe, and vapor pipe is serially connected with surplus valve.
The utility model is on the basis of existing heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower and stabilizer tower, the return tank expellant gas at stabilizer tower top sent into heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower and be used for blowing by setting up air feeder and carry hydrogen sulfide and light hydrocarbon component, just can arrive production object, thus structure is simple.
The utility model not only structure is simple, and can bring following beneficial effect.
1, steam saving cost, increases the benefit.The heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower of stable tower top discharge gas per hour needs is not adopted to consume 1.0Mpa steam about 0.8 ton, and the price of steam is approximately 220 yuan/ton, only this estimation, the annual steam cost saved is 0.8 ton × 8000 hours × 220 yuan=1408000 yuan.
2, discharge of wastewater is reduced, protection of the environment.The steam that heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower passes into delivers to sour water treatment system via dissolving partial vulcanization hydrogen after the cooling of tower top air cooler as outside sour water, adds the cost of sour water reprocessing, also may to environment.Adopt and stablize the stripping fluid that tower top discharge gas is then clean and effective, there is not the pollution hidden trouble to environment.
3, air cooling load is reduced, brownout.After adopting the useless hydrogen discharge gas stablizing tower top, the cold load of heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower head space can also be reduced fully, utilize the cold rear temperature of frequency conversion air cooling electric machine control, reach energy-saving and cost-reducing object.
4, reclaim useless hydrogen lighter hydrocarbons, increase yield.Because stable tower top gives up also containing a small amount of liquefied gas component in hydrogen discharge gas, then time inner by heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower, solubilized, in oil product, decreases lighter hydrocarbons emission loss, increases the liquid yield of device.
5, control oil product moisture, ensure the quality of products.Adopt after stablize the useless hydrogen of tower top, effect is exactly that oil product after processing is not moisture the most intuitively, maintains the transparency of oil product, has both been stripped of hydrogen sulfide and has also ensure that cleaning of the quality of product and outward appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline as shown in Figure 1 deviates from device, comprise heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower 1 and stabilizer tower 2, the top of stabilizer tower 2 is connected with return tank 3, is above-mentionedly all the existing installation being actually used in production, its structure and in petroleum refining process role all repeat no more at this.The air feeder venting port expellant gas of return tank 3 can sent in heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower 1 is provided with between return tank 3 and stabilizer tower 2.Described air feeder comprises the air-supply duct 4 be communicated with bottom return tank 3 venting port and heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower 1, and air-supply duct 4 is serially connected with the first gate valve 5, gas-holder 16, flow measurement device, flow regulation device and the second gate valve 6 successively by apart from return tank 3 venting port order from the close-by examples to those far off.
Flow regulation device is the electric flow setting device that the flow signal sent according to flow measurement device regulates opening degree size automatically.After the flow signal that flow measurement device sends received by the pilot circuit of electric flow setting device, pilot circuit makes electric flow setting device carry out action, particularly: the higher limit that tolerance exceedes setting range if return, then electric flow setting device reduces its opening degree, if return the lower value that tolerance exceedes setting range, then electric flow setting device strengthens its opening degree.Above-mentioned flow measurement device comprises the 3rd gate valve 7, thermal type gas quality flow meter 8 and the 4th gate valve 9 that are serially connected successively; Above-mentioned flow regulation device comprises the 5th gate valve 19, electric flow control valve 10 and the 6th gate valve 11 that are serially connected successively.Thermal type gas quality flow meter 8 is electrically connected with the pilot circuit of electric flow control valve 10, and above-mentioned pilot circuit is well known to those skilled in the art, and does not repeat them here.
For the ease of maintenance and maintenance, do not affect the carrying out of production when namely electric flow control valve 10 and thermal type gas quality flow meter 8 being safeguarded or changed, described air-supply duct 4 is communicated with the first secondary branch road 12 and ventilating branch road 13 with the second pair that flow regulation device is arranged in parallel of ventilate be arranged in parallel with flow measurement device; First secondary ventilation branch road 12 is serially connected with on the 7th gate valve 14, second pair ventilation branch road 13 and is serially connected with the 8th gate valve 15.
The effect of gas-holder 16 is buffer storage stabilizer tower expellant gas.Gas-holder 16 top is provided with vapor pipe 17, vapor pipe 17 is serially connected with surplus valve 18; The effect of surplus valve 18 is can be vented when the pressure in gas-holder 16 exceedes after set(ting)value, to ensure safety.
Thermal type gas quality flow meter 8 in flow measurement device also can replace with pointer-type or digital display type under meter, electric flow control valve 10 in flow regulation device also can adopt hand flow regulating valve to replace, and then carries out Flow-rate adjustment by direct surveillance's fluctuations in discharge.
Claims (7)
1. the hydrogen sulfide of a heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device, comprise heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower (1) and stabilizer tower (2), the top of stabilizer tower (2) is connected with return tank (3), it is characterized in that being provided with the air feeder venting port expellant gas of return tank (3) can sent in heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower (1) between return tank (3) and stabilizer tower (2).
2. the hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline as claimed in claim 1 deviates from device, it is characterized in that described air feeder comprises the air-supply duct (4) being communicated with return tank (3) venting port and heavy constituent gasoline stripping tower (1) bottom, air-supply duct (4) is upper is serially connected with the first gate valve (5), flow measurement device, flow regulation device and the second gate valve (6) successively by apart from return tank (3) venting port order from the close-by examples to those far off.
3. the hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline as claimed in claim 2 deviates from device, it is characterized in that described flow regulation device is the electric flow setting device that the flow signal sent according to flow measurement device regulates opening degree size automatically.
4. the hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline as claimed in claim 3 deviates from device, it is characterized in that described flow measurement device comprises the 3rd gate valve (7), thermal type gas quality flow meter (8) and the 4th gate valve (9) be serially connected successively.
5. the hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline as claimed in claim 3 deviates from device, it is characterized in that described flow regulation device comprises the 5th gate valve (19), electric flow control valve (10) and the 6th gate valve (11) be serially connected successively.
6. the hydrogen sulfide of the heavy constituent gasoline as described in claim arbitrary in claim 2-5 deviates from device, it is characterized in that described air-supply duct (4) is communicated with the first secondary branch road (12) and ventilating branch road (13) with the second pair that flow regulation device is arranged in parallel of ventilate be arranged in parallel with flow measurement device; First secondary ventilation branch road (12) is serially connected with the 7th gate valve (14), the second secondary ventilation branch road (13) is serially connected with the 8th gate valve (15).
7. the hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline as claimed in claim 5 deviates from device, it is characterized in that described air-supply duct (4) being serially connected with the gas-holder (16) be positioned between the first gate valve (5) and flow measurement device, gas-holder (16) top is provided with vapor pipe (17), vapor pipe (17) is serially connected with surplus valve (18).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420726447.2U CN204281684U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | The hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device |
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CN201420726447.2U CN204281684U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | The hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device |
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CN201420726447.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204281684U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | The hydrogen sulfide of heavy constituent gasoline deviates from device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109789343A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-05-21 | 特拉普里莫里斯控股公司 | For being aerated the method to extract inflammable vapour to flammable liquid |
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2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201420726447.2U patent/CN204281684U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109789343A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-05-21 | 特拉普里莫里斯控股公司 | For being aerated the method to extract inflammable vapour to flammable liquid |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20151128 |