CN204281597U - A kind of optical fiber is at the mould of line coloring - Google Patents

A kind of optical fiber is at the mould of line coloring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204281597U
CN204281597U CN201420751013.8U CN201420751013U CN204281597U CN 204281597 U CN204281597 U CN 204281597U CN 201420751013 U CN201420751013 U CN 201420751013U CN 204281597 U CN204281597 U CN 204281597U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
coating
optical fiber
pigmented layer
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420751013.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晔
王震
张海涛
曹珊珊
刘志忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Tianfu Jiangdong Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongtian Technologies Fibre Optics Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhongtian Technologies Fibre Optics Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongtian Technologies Fibre Optics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420751013.8U priority Critical patent/CN204281597U/en
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Publication of CN204281597U publication Critical patent/CN204281597U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides the mould of a kind of optical fiber in line coloring, and mould includes fiber guides mould, primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould.Fiber guides mould, primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould are hollow cylindrical structure, are arranged in order from top to bottom.Can realize the primary coating of covering, secondary coating and pigmented layer once to be formed, and have higher coating quality, fiber manufacturing cost is low simultaneously, production efficiency is high.Fiber guides mould inside cavity, primary coating mould inside cavity, secondary coating die internal cavities are different according to operation with pigmented layer mould inside cavity, the difference of product performance, its internal cavities size changes thereupon, adapts to Product Process requirement, improves optical fiber quality.Internal cavities conical sections upper surface is the conducting of multiple coating opening for feed respectively, and coating can be contacted with optical fiber surface in time fully, and coating outward appearance is more outstanding.

Description

A kind of optical fiber is at the mould of line coloring
Technical field
The utility model relates to optical fiber coating field, what be specifically related to is the mould of a kind of optical fiber in line coloring.
Background technology
Optical fiber is fibre-optic writing a Chinese character in simplified form, and is a kind of fiber be made up of glass or plastics, can be used as light conduction instrument.Transmission principle is ' total reflection of light '.First front Hong Kong Chinese University principal Gao Kunhe George A. Hockham proposes the imagination that optical fiber may be used for communication transfer, and therefore high Kun obtains Nobel Prize in physics in 2009.
Fine fibre-optic package, in plastics jacket, makes it to bend and is unlikely to fracture.Usually, the launching device of one end of optical fiber uses photodiode (light emitting diode, LED) or beam of laser that light pulse is sent to optical fiber, and the receiving trap of the other end of optical fiber uses photosensor to detect pulse.
In daily life, because light is more much lower in the loss of electric wire conduction than electricity in fibre-optic conduction loss, optical fiber is used as the information transmission of long distance.Photoconductive fiber is made up of the glass that two-layer specific refractory power is different.Internal layer is light inner core, diameter at several microns to tens microns, outer field diameter 0.1 ~ 0.2mm.
The refractive index ratio glass outer large 1% of general core glass.According to refraction and the total reflection principle of light, when the angle that light is mapped to inner core and outer bed interface is greater than the critical angle producing total reflection, the impervious interface of light, all reflects.
Usual optical fiber and optical cable two nouns can be confused.Most optical fiber before use must be coated by which floor operator guards, and namely the cable after coated is called as optical cable.The protective layer of fiber outer layer and insulation layer can prevent surrounding environment to the injury of optical fiber, Ru Shui, fire, electric shock etc.Optical cable is divided into: cable skin, aramid fiber yarn, buffer layer and optical fiber.Optical fiber is similar with concentric cable, does not just have mesh shields layer.Center is the glass core that light is propagated.
In multimode optical fibers, the diameter of core is 50 μm and 62.5 μm two kinds, roughly suitable with the thickness of the hair of people.And the diameter of single-mode optics fibre core is 8 μm ~ 10 μm, conventional is 9/125 μm.Core surrounded the low bulb envelope of one deck refractive index ratio core, and be commonly called as covering, covering makes light remain on in-core.Outside is the plastic wrapper that one deck is thin, i.e. coat again, is used for protecting covering.Optical fiber is bundled into bundle usually, and outside has shell to protect.The concentric double-layer cylinder that the cross-sectional area be normally made up of silica glass of fibre core is very little, its quality is crisp, easy fracture, therefore needs an additional protective layer.
Optical cable inner fiber is distinguished for convenience, by distinguishing at the outside upper different colours ink of external coating (EC).At present, optical fiber coloring technology is divided into two kinds, and a kind of colourless optical fiber color solidification again crossed for ultra-violet curing, another is lock look technology (namely secondary coating and pigmented layer stirring are all with again painted), and these two kinds of dye technology efficiency are low, affect production work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the utility model provides the technical scheme that a kind of primary coating, secondary coating and pigmented layer realizing covering is once formed:
A kind of optical fiber is at the mould of line coloring, it is characterized in that: described mould includes fiber guides mould, primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould, fiber guides mould, primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould are hollow cylindrical structure, be fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom, outer mold wall circumference is fixedly installed groove with clamping rings shape sealing-ring, and several coating opening for feeds are offered in primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould mid-way.Fiber guides dies cavity, primary coating dies cavity, secondary coating die inner chamber are identical with pigmented layer dies cavity structure, by an inverted cone cavity and a cylindrical cavity on the same line, be connected in sequence up and down, coating opening for feed respectively with primary coating mould inside cavity, secondary coating die internal cavities and the optional position conducting of pigmented layer mould inside cavity cone chamber portion upper surface.
Further, mold cylinder body cavity diameter is guided to be 260-380 μm.
Further, primary coating mold cylinder body cavity diameter is 200-260 μm.
Further, secondary coating die cylindrical cavity diameter is 260-300 μm.
Further, pigmented layer mold cylinder body cavity diameter is 300-350 μm.
Further, primary coating mould cone cavity volume is 220-280mm 3, secondary coating die cone cavity volume is 200-250mm 3, pigmented layer mould cone cavity volume is 160-200mm 3.
Further, primary coating mould inside cavity, secondary coating die internal cavities and pigmented layer mould inside cavity conical sections upper surface respectively with a N >=1 coating opening for feed conducting.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) optical fiber mould described in the utility model includes fiber guides mould, primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould, the primary coating of covering, secondary coating and pigmented layer can be realized once formed, and there is higher coating quality, fiber manufacturing cost is low simultaneously, production efficiency is high.
(2) the fiber guides mould inside cavity in the utility model, primary coating mould inside cavity, secondary coating die internal cavities are different according to operation with pigmented layer mould inside cavity, the difference of product performance, its internal cavities size changes thereupon, adapt to Product Process requirement, improve optical fiber quality.
(3) internal cavities conical sections upper surface multiple coating opening for feed conducting respectively in the utility model, make coating can be timely, contact with optical fiber surface fully, coating and optical fiber surface long for duration of contact, sufficient reacting, and then making coating outward appearance more outstanding, the coating after coating is incrust.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is annular seal coil structures schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For making utility model object of the present utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, optical fiber includes fiber guides mould 1, primary coating mould 2, secondary coating die 3 and pigmented layer mould 4 at the mould of line coloring.Can realize the primary coating of covering, secondary coating and pigmented layer once to be formed, and have higher coating quality, fiber manufacturing cost is low simultaneously, production efficiency is high.Fiber guides mould 1, primary coating mould 2, secondary coating die 3 and pigmented layer mould 4 are hollow cylindrical structure, are arranged in order from top to bottom.Fiber guides mould 1 internal cavities, primary coating mould 2 internal cavities, secondary coating die 3 internal cavities and pigmented layer mould 4 internal cavities are arranged in order up and down on the same line by an inverted cone cavity and a cylindrical cavity and form, cavity outer wall is fixedly installed groove 5 with clamping rings shape sealing-ring 6, several coating opening for feeds 7 are offered in cavity mid-way, coating opening for feed 7 respectively with primary coating mould 2 internal cavities, secondary coating die 3 internal cavities and the conducting of pigmented layer mould 4 internal cavities conical sections upper surface.
Fiber guides mould 1 internal cavities, primary coating mould 2 internal cavities, secondary coating die 3 internal cavities are different according to operation with pigmented layer mould 4 internal cavities, the difference of product performance, its internal cavities size changes thereupon, adapts to Product Process requirement, improves optical fiber quality.Fiber guides mould 1 cylindrical cavity diameter is 260-380 μm, and primary coating mould 2 cylindrical cavity diameter is 200-260 μm, secondary coating die 3 cylindrical cavity diameter is 260-300 μm, pigmented layer mould 4 cylindrical cavity diameter is 300-350 μm.
Primary coating mould 2 cone cavity volume is 220-280mm 3, secondary coating die 3 cone cavity volume is 200-250mm 3, pigmented layer mould 4 cone cavity volume is 160-200mm 3.
In addition, in the present embodiment, primary coating mould 2 internal cavities, secondary coating die 3 internal cavities and pigmented layer mould 4 internal cavities conical sections upper surface respectively with the conducting of two coating opening for feeds 7, make coating can be timely, contact with optical fiber surface fully, coating and optical fiber surface long for duration of contact, sufficient reacting, and then making coating outward appearance more outstanding, the coating after coating is incrust.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and effect thing thereof.

Claims (7)

1. optical fiber is at a mould for line coloring, it is characterized in that: described mould includes fiber guides mould, primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould; Described fiber guides mould, primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould are hollow cylindrical structure, are fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom, and outer mold wall circumference is fixedly installed groove with clamping rings shape sealing-ring; Several coating opening for feeds are offered in described primary coating mould, secondary coating die and pigmented layer mould mid-way, described coating opening for feed respectively with primary coating mould inside cavity, secondary coating die internal cavities and the optional position conducting of pigmented layer mould inside cavity cone chamber portion upper surface.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of optical fiber at the mould of line coloring, it is characterized in that: described fiber guides dies cavity, primary coating dies cavity, secondary coating die inner chamber are identical with pigmented layer dies cavity structure, by an inverted cone cavity and a cylindrical cavity on the same line, be connected in sequence up and down.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of optical fiber at the mould of line coloring, it is characterized in that: described guiding mold cylinder body cavity diameter is 260-380 μm, primary coating mold cylinder body cavity diameter is 200-260 μm, secondary coating die cylindrical cavity diameter is 260-300 μm, pigmented layer mold cylinder body cavity diameter is 300-350 μm.
4. a kind of optical fiber, at the mould of line coloring, is characterized in that according to claim 1: described primary coating mould cone cavity volume is 220-280mm 3.
5. a kind of optical fiber, at the mould of line coloring, is characterized in that according to claim 1: described secondary coating die cone cavity volume is 200-250mm 3.
6. a kind of optical fiber, at the mould of line coloring, is characterized in that according to claim 1: described pigmented layer mould cone cavity volume is 160-200mm 3.
7. a kind of optical fiber, at the mould of line coloring, is characterized in that according to claim 1: described primary coating mould inside cavity, secondary coating die internal cavities and pigmented layer mould inside cavity conical sections upper surface respectively with a N >=1 coating opening for feed conducting.
CN201420751013.8U 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of optical fiber is at the mould of line coloring Expired - Fee Related CN204281597U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420751013.8U CN204281597U (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of optical fiber is at the mould of line coloring

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104355553A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-02-18 中天科技光纤有限公司 On-line optical fiber coloring mold
CN108658478A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-10-16 赵绪华 A kind of drawing optical fibers coating die

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104355553A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-02-18 中天科技光纤有限公司 On-line optical fiber coloring mold
CN108658478A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-10-16 赵绪华 A kind of drawing optical fibers coating die
CN108658478B (en) * 2018-08-15 2023-08-25 湖北辰朗科技有限公司 Optical fiber drawing coating die

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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181012

Address after: 610000 Chengdu, Sichuan Tianfu New District, Renshou high Industrial Avenue North 3

Patentee after: SICHUAN TIANFU JIANGDONG TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 226500 6 Zhongtian Road, Nantong economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu

Patentee before: ZHONGTIAN TECHNOLOGY FIBER POTICS Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20211204

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee