CN204280558U - A kind of self-enclosed feeding screw - Google Patents

A kind of self-enclosed feeding screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204280558U
CN204280558U CN201420766615.0U CN201420766615U CN204280558U CN 204280558 U CN204280558 U CN 204280558U CN 201420766615 U CN201420766615 U CN 201420766615U CN 204280558 U CN204280558 U CN 204280558U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging line
pusher mechanism
spiral pusher
section
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420766615.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴德会
刘志天
苏令锌
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University filed Critical Xiamen University
Priority to CN201420766615.0U priority Critical patent/CN204280558U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204280558U publication Critical patent/CN204280558U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-enclosed feeding screw, comprising charging line, spiral pusher mechanism and the driver train for driving spiral pusher mechanism to rotate, the two ends of charging line are respectively equipped with inlet point and discharging opening; Described charging line comprises the propelling movement section and seal section that axially set gradually along it, and push section and be in inlet point side, seal section is in discharging opening side; The external diameter of spiral pusher mechanism is less than the internal diameter of charging line, and the length of spiral pusher mechanism is less than the length of charging line, and this spiral pusher mechanism is installed in the propelling movement section of charging line, and coaxially arranges with charging line.The utility model is in material propelling movement process, the material of the seal section being filled into charging line can be utilized to keep apart relative with environment for external environment, thus avoid gas to circulate, for user provides inside and outside gas-insulated conveying environment, and compared to prior art, its structure is simpler, more convenient to operate, work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of self-enclosed feeding screw
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feeding screw, particularly relates to a kind of feeding screw with self-enclosed function.
Background technology
All right and wrong are enclosed for the industrial feeding screw major part used at present, make solid material can not avoid the circulation of gas in transport process, therefore can not provide inside and outside gas-insulated conveying environment to user.China Patent No. CN103868091 A discloses a kind of biomass fuel spiral feeder, he reaches enclosed material transmission by adding one " moon dental assembly ", but because the structure of " moon dental assembly " is very complicated, be not easy operation, so inefficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of self-enclosed feeding screw, which overcomes the weak point existing for feeding screw of prior art.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: a kind of self-enclosed feeding screw, comprise charging line, spiral pusher mechanism and the driver train for driving spiral pusher mechanism to rotate, the two ends of charging line are respectively equipped with inlet point and discharging opening; Described charging line comprises the propelling movement section and seal section that axially set gradually along it, and push section and be in inlet point side, seal section is in discharging opening side; The external diameter of spiral pusher mechanism is less than the internal diameter of charging line, and the length of spiral pusher mechanism is less than the length of charging line, and this spiral pusher mechanism is installed in the propelling movement section of charging line, and coaxially arranges with charging line.
Further, also comprise the flexible supporting frames for supporting described spiral pusher mechanism, this flexible supporting frames is arranged in described charging line, is axially installed on the junction pushing section and seal section.
Further, described spiral pusher mechanism comprises the axis S. A. arranged and the helicallobe being secured to this S. A. along described charging line, one end of described S. A. adopts clutch shaft bearing to be connected with described flexible supporting frames, and the other end is in transmission connection with described driver train mutually through after the end flanges be arranged at outside described charging line and the second bearing.
Further, the length of described seal section wherein, a represents the natural packing angle of described seal section institute convey materials, and h represents the internal height of described charging line.
Further, the inlet point of described charging line is located at the upper side of its one end, and is circumscribed with feeder hopper or feeder; The other end end face of described charging line is opened type structure, and forms described discharging opening.
Further, described driver train comprises drive motor, and this drive motor is fixed on outside described charging line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model pushes section and seal section by being divided into by charging line, and by spiral pusher organization establishes in propelling movement section, make in the propelling movement process of material in charging line, the material of the seal section being filled into charging line can be utilized to keep apart relative with environment for external environment, thus avoid gas to circulate, for user provides inside and outside gas-insulated conveying environment, thus, the utility model has self-packing function, compared to prior art, its structure is simpler, more convenient to operate, work efficiency is high;
2, the utility model arranges flexible supporting frames further in charging line, for carrying out single-ended resilient mounting to the S. A. of spiral pusher mechanism, when making the utility model occur getting stuck phenomenon between helicallobe and the inwall of charging line, S. A. generation radial runout can be made, the gap between helicallobe and the inwall of charging line is impelled to increase, thus the material be stuck between helicallobe and the inwall of charging line is pitched, avoid the breakdown of equipment such as card machine.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail; But a kind of self-enclosed feeding screw of the present utility model is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment, shown in Figure 1, a kind of self-enclosed feeding screw of the present utility model, comprises charging line 1, spiral pusher mechanism 4 and the driver train 7 for driving spiral pusher mechanism 4 to rotate, and the two ends of charging line 1 are respectively equipped with inlet point and discharging opening 2; Described charging line 1 comprises the propelling movement section and seal section that axially set gradually along it, and push section and be in inlet point side, seal section is in discharging opening 2 side; The external diameter of spiral pusher mechanism 4 is less than the internal diameter of charging line 1, and the length of spiral pusher mechanism 4 is less than the length of charging line 1, and this spiral pusher mechanism 4 is installed in the propelling movement section of charging line 1, and coaxially arranges with charging line 1.
Preferred as one, the utility model also comprises flexible supporting frames 8, this flexible supporting frames 8 is arranged in described charging line 1, described spiral pusher mechanism 4 comprises the axis S. A. arranged and the helicallobe being secured to this S. A. along described charging line 1, one end of S. A. adopts clutch shaft bearing 9 to be rotationally connected with flexible supporting frames 8, the other end stretches out outside described charging line 1, and is in transmission connection mutually with described driver train 7 through after end flanges 5, second bearing 6 be arranged at outside charging line 1 successively.
Preferred as one, the length of described seal section wherein, a represents the natural packing angle of described seal section institute convey materials, and h represents the internal height of described charging line 1.
Preferred as one, the inlet point of described charging line 1 is located at the upper side of its one end, and is circumscribed with feeder hopper (3 or, also can be feeder); The other end end face of described charging line 1 is opened type structure, and forms described discharging opening 2.
Preferred as one, described driver train 7 comprises drive motor, and this drive motor is fixed on outside described charging line 1, and the axle drive shaft of this drive motor is in transmission connection with the other end of belt with described S. A. mutually by belt pulley.
A kind of self-enclosed feeding screw of the present utility model, during application, is connected it with columniform high temperature reaction stove 10.This high temperature reaction stove 10 inside is high temperature anoxybiotic environment, during charging need with extraneous air relative insulation.The wall of this high temperature reaction stove 10 has the mounting hole slightly larger than charging line 1 external diameter.The other end of charging line 1 adopts mounting flange 11 and elevated-temperature seal packing ring to be assemblied on the mounting hole of high temperature reaction stove 10, and fixes with bolt 12.In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of charging line 1 is 300mm, and the material that send is density is 0.7t/m 3coal ash, the natural packing angle of this material is 18 °, therefore, by calculate, the length L of the seal section of charging line 1 should be greater than 1.85m.
During feeding, material enters the propelling movement section of charging line 11 by feeder hopper 3.Propulsion source (drive motor) in actuating device 7 drives spiral pusher mechanism 4 to rotate by belt pulley, and spiral pusher mechanism 4 is pushed to seal section material from the propelling movement section of charging line 1.Along with increasing of material in seal section, solid accumulation height increases, and fills up seal section gradually.Therefore, by the accumulation of material in seal section, isolate the environment of a sealing anoxybiotic can to cylindrical reacting furnace 10.Along with the continuous propelling movement of spiral pusher mechanism 4, material produces slippage in seal section, finally enters in cylindrical reacting furnace 10 from the discharging opening 2 of charging line 1.When there being special-shaped material to be stuck between the helicallobe of spiral pusher mechanism 4 and charging line 1 inwall, S. A. due to spiral pusher mechanism 4 have employed single-ended resilient mounting mode, this S. A. is made to produce radial displacement, gap adaptability between the helicallobe of spiral pusher mechanism 4 and charging line 1 inwall increases, thus, can be pitched between helicallobe by card material, thus avoid equipment stuck, cause breakdown of equipment.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of self-enclosed feeding screw of the present utility model; but the utility model is not limited to embodiment; every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all fall in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a self-enclosed feeding screw, comprises charging line, spiral pusher mechanism and the driver train for driving spiral pusher mechanism to rotate, and the two ends of charging line are respectively equipped with inlet point and discharging opening; It is characterized in that: described charging line comprises the propelling movement section and seal section that axially set gradually along it, push section and be in inlet point side, seal section is in discharging opening side; The external diameter of spiral pusher mechanism is less than the internal diameter of charging line, and the length of spiral pusher mechanism is less than the length of charging line, and this spiral pusher mechanism is installed in the propelling movement section of charging line, and coaxially arranges with charging line.
2. self-enclosed feeding screw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the flexible supporting frames for supporting described spiral pusher mechanism, this flexible supporting frames is arranged in described charging line, is axially installed on the junction pushing section and seal section.
3. self-enclosed feeding screw according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described spiral pusher mechanism comprises the axis S. A. arranged and the helicallobe being secured to this S. A. along described charging line, one end of described S. A. adopts clutch shaft bearing to be connected with described flexible supporting frames, and the other end is in transmission connection with described driver train mutually through after the end flanges be arranged at outside described charging line and the second bearing.
4. self-enclosed feeding screw according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described seal section wherein, a represents the natural packing angle of described seal section institute convey materials, and h represents the internal height of described charging line.
5. self-enclosed feeding screw according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inlet point of described charging line is located at the upper side of its one end, and is circumscribed with feeder hopper or feeder; The other end end face of described charging line is opened type structure, and forms described discharging opening.
6. self-enclosed feeding screw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driver train comprises drive motor, this drive motor is fixed on outside described charging line.
CN201420766615.0U 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of self-enclosed feeding screw Expired - Fee Related CN204280558U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420766615.0U CN204280558U (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of self-enclosed feeding screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420766615.0U CN204280558U (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of self-enclosed feeding screw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204280558U true CN204280558U (en) 2015-04-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420766615.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204280558U (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of self-enclosed feeding screw

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108423680A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-08-21 浙江瑞能炭材料科技有限公司 A kind of two sections of chemical activation stoves of self-heat-supply

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108423680A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-08-21 浙江瑞能炭材料科技有限公司 A kind of two sections of chemical activation stoves of self-heat-supply
CN108423680B (en) * 2018-06-13 2024-02-02 浙江瑞能炭材料科技有限公司 Self-heating two-stage chemical activation furnace

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20171208

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee