CN204279201U - Turn to detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform thereof - Google Patents

Turn to detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204279201U
CN204279201U CN201420745336.6U CN201420745336U CN204279201U CN 204279201 U CN204279201 U CN 204279201U CN 201420745336 U CN201420745336 U CN 201420745336U CN 204279201 U CN204279201 U CN 204279201U
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China
Prior art keywords
steering shaft
rotary angle
angle transmitter
shaft
detecting device
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CN201420745336.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓飞
李杨
唐玉晓
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Xugong fire safety equipment Co. Ltd.
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Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses one and turn to detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform thereof, the steering shaft comprise the rotary angle transmitter body be fixed on sensor adapter plate, being fixedly connected with vehicle bridge; The axle of described rotary angle transmitter extend in half accommodation hole on steering shaft through sensor adapter plate, and is clamped by steering shaft and block; Block is bolted and is connected on steering shaft.The form of block and bolt is adopted to fix rotary angle transmitter axle, ensure that block contacts with the whole semicircle axial plane of rotary angle transmitter, distribution of stress is even, there is not sensor axis stress raisers phenomenon, and block is connected with steering shaft by bolt, fixing more reliable, there will not be axle to loosen phenomenon, rotary angle transmitter detects more accurate, avoids and turns to delayed, " eight " word phenomenon.Of the present utility modelly turn in detecting device, rotary angle transmitter there will not be because of the stressed excessive and sensor degradation phenomenon of rotating disalignment and occurring of axle.

Description

Turn to detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to one and turns to detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform thereof, belongs to field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
Steering swivel system is the important component part of vehicle chassis, the quality of steering swivel system performance directly has influence on the safety of vehicle traveling, operational stability, it is for guaranteeing that the driving safety of vehicle plays important effect, according to Vehicular turn principle: vehicle be allowed to turn to smoothly, each wheel must by different circular motion, due to take turns in car the circle radius of process less, therefore its steering angle is larger than foreign steamer, if draw a straight line perpendicular to them to each wheel, so the intersection point of line is the center-point turned to.Basic concept by Ackerman principle: vehicle is in traveling (straight-line travelling or turning driving) process, and the path of motion of each wheel must meet its proper motion track completely, thus ensure to be in pure rolling between tire and ground and without sliding phenomenon.
Current turns to detecting device as shown in Figure 1, on wheel steering shaft 6 upper surface, be normally drilled with a circular hole slightly larger than rotary angle transmitter 3 shaft diameter, sidewall is drilled with a threaded securing bores, rotary angle transmitter 3 body is bolted on sensor adapter plate 1, and sensor adapter plate 1 is fixed on again on wheel steering joint otic placode.And rotary angle transmitter 3 axle is fixedly connected with wheel steering shaft 6 by anchor shaft bolt 4, maintenance maintains static dynamic.During vehicle wheel rotation, wheel drives rotary angle transmitter 3 body to rotate, and makes rotary angle transmitter 3 body and axle have relative motion, thus realizes steering angle and detect in real time.But this detection mode easily occurs that the excessive or anchor shaft bolt looseness of stress causes sensor to occur the discontinuous of signal, unstable, even there will be sensor degradation phenomenon.
Mainly there is shortcoming in prior art:
A. time with single bolt anchor shaft, use after a period of time, bolt of rear end plate there will be loosening, and sensor axis and sensor can not realize real-time rotation, the discontinuous instability of signal, thus causes turning to inoperative, occurs that wheel flutter is asynchronous with " eight " word phenomenon;
B. on steering shaft, circular hole and sensor axis are installed when coordinating, and there is certain gap, when using bolt of rear end plate to fix, there will be the phenomenon of the stressed inclination of sensor axis, causing sensor signal to be jumped, even cause sensor degradation;
C. time with single bolt of rear end plate fixation of sensor axle, because fixation area is less, the stress amplitude ratio acted on sensor axis is more concentrated, when bolt of rear end plate predetermincd tension is excessive, sensor there will be signal and jumps and wild effect, thus the real-time continuous affecting steering angle detects, and causes occurring turning to serious hysteresis phenomenon etc.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model proposes a kind of novel steering detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform, for self-travel type high-altitude operation platform course changing control, ensures the reliable of Vehicular turn.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides one to turn to detecting device, it is characterized in that, the steering shaft comprise the rotary angle transmitter body be fixed on sensor adapter plate, being fixedly connected with vehicle bridge;
The axle of described rotary angle transmitter extend in half accommodation hole on steering shaft through sensor adapter plate, and is clamped by steering shaft and block; Block is bolted and is connected on steering shaft.
Steering shaft is half cylinder-shaped shaft, more than half cylinder-shaped shaft or smaller part cylinder-shaped shaft, and namely steering shaft longitudinally cuts away a part and formed vertically on the basis of a circular shaft.
Described block is identical with the portion profile structure of cutting away.
The axle of described rotary angle transmitter is half cylindrical shaft, large semicircle columnar shaft or small semicircle columnar shaft, and described half accommodation hole coordinates with the axle construction of rotary angle transmitter.
The described center of circle of half accommodation hole and the axis coinciding of steering shaft.
Also comprise one and cover in protective cover outside sensor adapter plate and rotary angle transmitter, described protective cover is fixedly connected with otic placode.
Based on the above-mentioned self-travel type high-altitude operation platform turning to detecting device, it is characterized in that, sensor adapter plate is fixed on the otic placode that is connected with the steered wheel of high-altitude operation platform, otic placode and vehicle bridge hinged by steering shaft; Before steering cylinder, anchor shaft is connected with otic placode.
The beneficial effect that the utility model reaches:
(1) compared with prior art, the utility model adopts steering shaft and the block of new structure.The form of block and two bolt of rear end plates is adopted to fix rotary angle transmitter axle, ensure that block contacts with the whole semicircle axial plane of rotary angle transmitter, distribution of stress is even, there is not sensor axis stress raisers phenomenon, and block is connected with steering shaft by two bolts, fixing more reliable, axle is there will not be to loosen phenomenon, such rotary angle transmitter detects more accurate, avoids turning to of occurring because of prior art delayed, " eight " word phenomenon.
(2) compared with prior art, the utility model design turn in detecting device, rotary angle transmitter there will not be because axle is stressed excessive and rotate disalignment and the sensor degradation phenomenon that occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that existing two-axle car turns to schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is high-altitude operation platform schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is high-altitude operation platform electrically controlled steering device position view;
Fig. 4 is the steering hardware schematic diagram of high-altitude operation platform;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model turns to detecting device schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the right elevation of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the steering shaft structure enlarged diagram be connected with vehicle bridge in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.Following examples only for clearly the technical solution of the utility model being described, and can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
The present embodiment is the self-walking aerial working platform car proposition of expanding separately bridge based on straight arm type, as shown in Figure 2.This high-altitude operation platform is similar to other types chassis, turn to and need follow Ackerman principle, and in the job platform electrically controlled steering device shown in Fig. 3, two turn to vehicle bridge to be independently moving mechanism, therefore needing the real-time steering angle being detected two wheel flutters by rotary angle transmitter respectively, control system controls according to the handling maneuver of Ackerman principle to wheel flutter then.Automatically controlledly turn in detecting device 100 at this, the detection of wheel turning angle degree is the most important factor affecting steering swivel system reliability.
This high-altitude operation platform turn to detecting device 100 detailed structure view as shown in Figure 4, otic placode 10 and wheel flutter 20 are bolted to connection, otic placode 10 is hinged by steering shaft with activity vehicle bridge 30, steering shaft and activity vehicle bridge 30 are fixed, before steering cylinder 40, anchor shaft is connected with wheel flutter otic placode 10, when Vehicular turn, steering cylinder 40 Sports band motor car wheel rotates, and then realizes turning to.
Detecting device is turned to be will ensure that car has in motion automatically keep the performance of straight-line travelling and can steering angle of wheel be detected, keep correct wheel alignment angle, the stability and control travelled can be guaranteed, improve the turning to property of vehicle and guarantee that steering swivel system just returns, avoid bearing improper stressed and impaired, more can guarantee tire and ground tight joint.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, this detecting device mainly comprises: sensor adapter plate 1, sensor protective shield 2, rotary angle transmitter 3, bolt of rear end plate 4, block 5 and steering shaft 6.
Rotary angle transmitter 3 is used for detecting steering angle of wheel in real time, and rotary angle transmitter 3 is bolted on sensor adapter plate 1, and sensor adapter plate 1 is fixed on the otic placode 10 that is connected with wheel flutter.Rotary angle transmitter 3 axle extend in the semicircle orifice on steering shaft 6 through sensor adapter plate 1, and is connected with wheel steering shaft 6 with 2 bolt of rear end plate 4 clampings by block 5.Wheel steering shaft 6 is fixedly connected with vehicle bridge.During vehicle wheel rotation, drive rotary angle transmitter 3 body to rotate by the otic placode 10 be connected with wheel flutter, make there is relative motion between rotary angle transmitter 3 body and its axle, thus realize steering angle and detect in real time.Sensor protective shield 2 covers in outside sensor adapter plate 1 and rotary angle transmitter 3, is fixedly connected with otic placode 10, is used for protecting sensor to damage from the external world.
The steering shaft 6 be connected with vehicle bridge with sensor axis connecting bridge structure as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, steering shaft is half cylinder-shaped shaft, more than half cylinder-shaped shaft or smaller part cylinder-shaped shaft, namely steering shaft longitudinally cuts away one piece vertically on the basis of a circular shaft, and the portion profile structure of cutting away is identical.Steering shaft is arranged the semicircle orifice 7 that can hold rotary angle transmitter 3 axle 31, and semicircle orifice 7 coincide with the axle construction of the rotary angle transmitter 3 shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6.The center of circle of semicircle orifice 7 and the axis coinciding of steering shaft 6.Rotary angle transmitter 3 axle 31 extend in the semicircle orifice 7 on steering shaft 6, is clamped by steering shaft 6 and block 5, and block 5 is fixedly attached on steering shaft 6 by 2 bolt of rear end plates 4.
The utility model adopts novel steering axle construction and block to add two bolt fixed modes, this mounting means can increase area of thrust surface, make installation more firm, avoid the relative motion of the excessive sensor axis of stress and wheel steering shaft and the measured error caused is larger, to efficiently solve in prior art that rotary angle transmitter axle loosens, discontinuity, stressed excessive phenomenon, make connection more stable, detection signal is steady and continuous more.Therefore steering angle of the present utility model detects the angle signal that dress degree can detect Vehicular turn more accurately, greatly improves the Stability and dependability of control, indirectly ensure that stability that car load travels, safety.The detecting device that turns to of the present invention's design can effectively avoid rotary angle transmitter to damage, and increases its service life.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. turn to a detecting device, it is characterized in that, the steering shaft comprise the rotary angle transmitter body be fixed on sensor adapter plate, being fixedly connected with vehicle bridge;
The axle of described rotary angle transmitter extend in half accommodation hole on steering shaft through sensor adapter plate, and is clamped by steering shaft and block; Block is bolted and is connected on steering shaft.
2. according to claim 1ly turn to detecting device, it is characterized in that, steering shaft is half cylinder-shaped shaft, more than half cylinder-shaped shaft or smaller part cylinder-shaped shaft, and namely steering shaft longitudinally cuts away a part and formed vertically on the basis of a circular shaft.
3. according to claim 2ly turn to detecting device, it is characterized in that, described block is identical with the portion profile structure of cutting away.
4. according to claim 2ly turn to detecting device, it is characterized in that, the axle of described rotary angle transmitter is half cylindrical shaft, large semicircle columnar shaft or small semicircle columnar shaft, and described half accommodation hole coordinates with the axle construction of rotary angle transmitter.
5. according to claim 2ly turn to detecting device, it is characterized in that, the described center of circle of half accommodation hole and the axis coinciding of steering shaft.
6. according to claim 1ly turn to detecting device, it is characterized in that, also comprise one and cover in protective cover outside sensor adapter plate and rotary angle transmitter, described protective cover is fixedly connected with otic placode.
7. based on the self-travel type high-altitude operation platform turning to detecting device in claim 1-6 described in any one, it is characterized in that, sensor adapter plate is fixed on the otic placode that is connected with the steered wheel of high-altitude operation platform, otic placode and vehicle bridge hinged by steering shaft; Before steering cylinder, anchor shaft is connected with otic placode.
CN201420745336.6U 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 Turn to detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform thereof Active CN204279201U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420745336.6U CN204279201U (en) 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 Turn to detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420745336.6U CN204279201U (en) 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 Turn to detecting device and self-travel type high-altitude operation platform thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204279201U true CN204279201U (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107735663A (en) * 2015-05-14 2018-02-23 威力塞弗有限公司 Wheel loosens sensor
CN109441899A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-08 徐工消防安全装备有限公司 Walking chassis control system and engineering machinery

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107735663A (en) * 2015-05-14 2018-02-23 威力塞弗有限公司 Wheel loosens sensor
CN107735663B (en) * 2015-05-14 2019-12-03 威力塞弗有限公司 Wheel loosens sensor
CN109441899A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-08 徐工消防安全装备有限公司 Walking chassis control system and engineering machinery
CN109441899B (en) * 2018-12-05 2024-06-07 徐工消防安全装备有限公司 Walking chassis control system and engineering machinery

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GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170105

Address after: 221004 Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou City Yunlong District No. 165

Patentee after: Xugong fire safety equipment Co. Ltd.

Address before: 221004 Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou City Yunlong District No. 165

Patentee before: Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd.