CN204276859U - Die casting exhaust apparatus and die casting - Google Patents
Die casting exhaust apparatus and die casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN204276859U CN204276859U CN201420723209.6U CN201420723209U CN204276859U CN 204276859 U CN204276859 U CN 204276859U CN 201420723209 U CN201420723209 U CN 201420723209U CN 204276859 U CN204276859 U CN 204276859U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of die casting exhaust apparatus, comprise the body with exhaust passage, described exhaust passage has exhaust outlet and the air inlet for being communicated with the die cavity of described die casting; Be communicated with described exhaust outlet and the fluid in described exhaust passage can be guided into the flow guiding structure on ground.It is guided the molten metal of HTHP molten and/or gas into ground by flow guiding structure, it can be avoided directly to spray and hurt sb.'s feelings, prevent the generation of security incident.Also disclose a kind of die casting, it can avoid the molten metal of warm high-pressure smelting shape and/or gas directly spray and hurt sb.'s feelings, and prevents the generation of security incident.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to die casting technical field, relates to die casting exhaust apparatus and die casting particularly.
Background technology
The passage that the high temperature and high pressure gas that the air discharge duct of die casting is high temperature, squeezed in die cavity in the molten metal filling die cavity process of high-pressure smelting shape is discharged, namely its Main Function is discharged by the high temperature and high pressure gas in die cavity.Common air discharge duct has various structures form, these air discharge ducts dark, shallow relevant with die casting pressure, and die casting pressure and material category, workpiece complexity, size are relevant, and therefore, the depth degree of air discharge duct is not easily held.If exhaust groove depth, the molten metal of HTHP molten and/or gas are easily directly discharged to outside mould by air discharge duct and hurt sb.'s feelings, and meanwhile, the air-flow of exhaust is very fast, and then affects the quality of die casting; If air discharge duct is shallow, gas can not be discharged in time, also can affect the quality of die casting.
For this reason, expect to seek a kind of technical scheme, at least to alleviate problem mentioned above.
Summary of the invention
On the one hand, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of die casting exhaust apparatus molten metal of HTHP molten and/or gas can being avoided to be discharged to hurt sb.'s feelings outside mould.
On the other hand, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of molten metal of HTHP molten and/or gas can avoided to be discharged to the die casting of hurting sb.'s feelings outside mould.
With regard to die casting exhaust apparatus of the present utility model, in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of die casting exhaust apparatus, comprises
Have the body of exhaust passage, described exhaust passage has exhaust outlet and the air inlet for being communicated with the die cavity of described die casting; And
Be communicated with described exhaust outlet and the fluid in described exhaust passage can be guided into the flow guiding structure on ground.
The elbow that described flow guiding structure comprises joint that one end is communicated with described exhaust outlet, one end is communicated with the other end of this joint and one end are communicated with the other end of this elbow and the other end points to first drainage tube on ground downwards.
That end that described first drainage tube points to ground is perpendicular to the ground.
Described flow guiding structure is that one end is communicated with described exhaust outlet and the other end points to second drainage tube on ground downwards.
That end that described second drainage tube points to ground is perpendicular to the ground.
The second matrix that described body comprises the first matrix and coordinates with this first matrix; The surface that described first matrix coordinates in opposite directions with described second matrix has groove, the bottom surface of this groove has some along its first laterally extending lug boss, these first lug bosses are adjacent formation the first groove portion between two, and this groove is at a sidewall tool breach of this first matrix; The described second matrix surface corresponding with the groove of described first matrix has the second lug boss, these second lug bosses between two adjacent form the second groove portion; Described first lug boss, the first slot part do not coordinate with described second groove portion, the second lug boss one_to_one corresponding and leave gap each other and form described exhaust passage, and breach and the described second matrix corresponding site of described groove form described air inlet.
There is in described body the drainage cavity be communicated with described exhaust passage.
With regard to die casting of the present utility model, in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of die casting, comprises the die casting exhaust apparatus of said structure.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is:
The body of the utility model die casting exhaust apparatus has exhaust passage, and this exhaust passage has exhaust outlet and the air inlet for being communicated with the die cavity of die casting, and flow guiding structure is communicated with exhaust outlet and can guides the fluid in exhaust passage into ground.Even if exhaust passage is comparatively large, molten metal and/or the gas of HTHP molten are guided into ground by flow guiding structure, it can be avoided directly to spray and hurt sb.'s feelings, prevent the generation of security incident.
Die casting of the present utility model comprises the die casting exhaust apparatus of said structure, the molten metal of warm high-pressure smelting shape and/or gas can be avoided directly to spray and hurt sb.'s feelings, prevent the generation of security incident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of die casting exhaust apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of die casting exhaust apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first matrix of die casting exhaust apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second matrix of die casting exhaust apparatus of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For can technical characteristic of the present utility model and effect be described in detail, and can realize according to the content of this description, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model be further illustrated.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of die casting exhaust apparatus of the present utility model, comprises body 1 and flow guiding structure.In the lump see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, body 1 is Split type structure, it the second matrix 12 comprising the first matrix 11 and coordinate with this first matrix 11.The surface that first matrix 11 coordinates in opposite directions with the second matrix 12 has groove 111, the bottom surface of groove 111 has some along its first laterally extending lug boss 1111, these first lug bosses 1111 are adjacent formation the first groove portion 1112 between two, and groove 111 is at a sidewall tool breach 1113 of the first matrix 11.Second matrix 12 surface corresponding with the groove 111 of the first matrix 11 has the second lug boss 121, these second lug bosses 121 between two adjacent form the second groove portion 122.First lug boss 1111, first groove portion 1112 coordinates with the second groove portion 122, second lug boss 121 one_to_one corresponding and leaves gap each other respectively and forms corrugated exhaust passage 13, the breach 1113 of groove 11 and the second matrix 12 corresponding site form air inlet 131, air inlet 131 is for being communicated with the die cavity of die casting, exhaust passage 13 has the exhaust outlet 132 of being discharged by the fluid (molten metal of HTHP molten and/or gas) in it, and exhaust passage 13 is for discharging the gas in the die cavity of die casting.The elbow 3 that flow guiding structure comprises joint 2 that one end is communicated with exhaust outlet 132, one end is communicated with the other end of joint 2 and one end are communicated with the other end of elbow 3 and the other end points to first drainage tube 4 on ground downwards, like this, flow guiding structure is communicated with exhaust outlet 132, can the fluid (molten metal of HTHP molten and/or gas) in exhaust passage 13 be guided into ground, it can be avoided directly to spray and hurt sb.'s feelings.That end that first drainage tube 4 points to ground is perpendicular to the ground, to make the fluid in exhaust passage 13 (molten metal of HTHP molten and/or gas) be drawn towards ground completely as far as possible, improves protection effect.
In addition, body 1 adopts above-mentioned Split type structure, even if the first matrix 11 coordinates the gap size of the exhaust passage 13 formed not control well with the second matrix 12, such as gap is little or large (comparatively speaking, its value reality is less) affect workpiece quality, also by adjusting the first matrix 11 and the second matrix about 12 (for convenience of description, left and right only refers to the left and right shown in Fig. 1 herein, instead of restriction the utility model can only according to position shown in Fig. 1 carry out arrange use) relative movement to change the gap size of exhaust passage 13, with exhaust requirements during satisfied construction.Simultaneously due to exhaust passage 13 undulate, the hysteresis of first and second lug boss 1111,121 is subject to from the golden molten metal of the HTHP molten of air inlet 131 inflow, the amount flowing into the molten metal of exhaust passage 13 seldom and flow velocity reduce, it will soon cool down and can not flow, and can prevent liquid metal spraying from going out to hurt sb.'s feelings further.
Fig. 2 shows the another kind of die casting exhaust apparatus of the utility model, die casting exhaust apparatus difference shown in it and Fig. 1 is, its flow guiding structure is that one end is communicated with exhaust outlet 132 and the other end points to second drainage tube 5 on ground downwards, that end that this second drainage tube 5 points to ground is perpendicular to the ground, and the die casting exhaust apparatus shown in other even structure with Fig. 1 is identical.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, there is in body 1 the drainage cavity 14 be communicated with exhaust passage 13, between drainage cavity 14 and exhaust passage 13, there is certain angle, such as 90 °, the molten metal of HTHP molten and/or gas flow to aforementioned angular can change direction and the volume of drainage cavity 14 is larger, the molten metal of HTHP molten in this drainage cavity 14 of inflow and/or the pressure of gas are reduced greatly, greatly can reduce the molten metal of HTHP molten or the jet velocity of gas, reduce the risk of hurting sb.'s feelings.
But, it should be noted that, the body 1 of the Split type structure that the utility model Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 presents is only one in numerous structure and can not be interpreted as it is restriction scope of the present utility model, also any other suitable structures known can be adopted, such as integral structure, also or more fraction block structure.The one in numerous structure that to be waveform be also only in exhaust passage 13 and can not be interpreted as it is restriction scope of the present utility model, also can adopt other suitable structures, as labyrinth channel etc.
The utility model also describes a kind of die casting, comprises the die casting exhaust apparatus of said structure.
It should be noted that, each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any applicable mode.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is no longer described various possible combination.
Being described in detail the utility model above with reference to embodiment, is illustrative and not restrictive, in the change do not departed under the utility model general plotting and amendment, all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a die casting exhaust apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises
Have the body of exhaust passage, described exhaust passage has exhaust outlet and the air inlet for being communicated with the die cavity of described die casting; And
Be communicated with described exhaust outlet and the fluid in described exhaust passage can be guided into the flow guiding structure on ground.
2. die casting exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flow guiding structure comprises joint that one end is communicated with described exhaust outlet, elbow that one end is communicated with the other end of this joint and one end are communicated with the other end of this elbow and the other end points to first drainage tube on ground downwards.
3. die casting exhaust apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, that end that described first drainage tube points to ground is perpendicular to the ground.
4. die casting exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flow guiding structure is that one end is communicated with described exhaust outlet and the other end points to second drainage tube on ground downwards.
5. die casting exhaust apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that, that end that described second drainage tube points to ground is perpendicular to the ground.
6. die casting exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the second matrix that described body comprises the first matrix and coordinates with this first matrix; The surface that described first matrix coordinates in opposite directions with described second matrix has groove, the bottom surface of this groove has some along its first laterally extending lug boss, these first lug bosses are adjacent formation the first groove portion between two, and this groove is at a sidewall tool breach of this first matrix; The described second matrix surface corresponding with the groove of described first matrix has the second lug boss, these second lug bosses between two adjacent form the second groove portion; Described first lug boss, the first slot part do not coordinate with described second groove portion, the second lug boss one_to_one corresponding and leave gap each other and form described exhaust passage, and breach and the described second matrix corresponding site of described groove form described air inlet.
7. the die casting exhaust apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, has the drainage cavity be communicated with described exhaust passage in described body.
8. a die casting, is characterized in that, comprises the die casting exhaust apparatus described in any one of claim 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420723209.6U CN204276859U (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Die casting exhaust apparatus and die casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420723209.6U CN204276859U (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Die casting exhaust apparatus and die casting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204276859U true CN204276859U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| CN201420723209.6U Active CN204276859U (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Die casting exhaust apparatus and die casting |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106001492A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-12 | 富乐压铸(太仓)有限公司 | Production process of high-compactness automobile vibration attenuation balance weight block |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201420723209.6U patent/CN204276859U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106001492A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-12 | 富乐压铸(太仓)有限公司 | Production process of high-compactness automobile vibration attenuation balance weight block |
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