CN204271821U - A kind of carriage walking gear box - Google Patents

A kind of carriage walking gear box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204271821U
CN204271821U CN201420828116.XU CN201420828116U CN204271821U CN 204271821 U CN204271821 U CN 204271821U CN 201420828116 U CN201420828116 U CN 201420828116U CN 204271821 U CN204271821 U CN 204271821U
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
coupler
motor
power shaft
casting box
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CN201420828116.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱瑞
王德申
张�浩
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SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD, Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP (NANTONG) TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority to CN201420828116.XU priority Critical patent/CN204271821U/en
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Abstract

A kind of carriage walking gear box motor is connected with power shaft by shaft coupling, be installed to casting box upper surface, the gears at different levels engaged successively are provided with in casting box, the axis of power shaft and the axes normal of hollow output shaft, the link position of motor and casting box adds an adpting flange, is connected by the power shaft of motor by shaft coupling with the power shaft of casting box.In the utility model, the link position of motor and casting box adds an adpting flange, avoids customization motor, reduces product price, reduces because of the bad risk causing leakage of oil of Motor Shaft place sealing.Shaft coupling is plum blossom spring coupling; there is comparatively large, the advantage with overload protection function of torque range of compact conformation, reliable operation, transmission; the power shaft of casting box is arranged on the second half a coupler axle sleeve of shaft coupling; shorten the axial dimension of power shaft, make the structure of gear box compacter.

Description

A kind of carriage walking gear box
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heavy-duty machinery accessory field, particularly relates to a kind of carriage walking gear box.
Background technology
Gear box, according to cellular construction module design principle, greatly reducing parts kind, is applicable to large-scale production and flexible and changeable type selecting.Decelerator spiral bevel gear, helical gear all adopt superior alloy steel carburizing and quenching, and tooth face hardness is up to 60 ± 2HRC, and flank of tooth grinding accuracy is up to 5-6 level.Transmission portion bearing all selects domestic famous brand name bearing or imported bearing, and seal selects Taiwan NAK outside framework oil seal; Sound-absorbing box body structure, larger tank surface sum big fan; Make the temperature rise of complete machine, noise reduction, maintainability is improved, and transmitted power increases.Can realize parallel axes, rectangular axis, vertical, horizontal general use casing, input mode has motor connecting flange, axle to input; Output shaft can right angle or horizontal output, has solid shafting and hollow shaft, flange plate type output shaft.Make gear box meet the installation requirement of small space, also can supply by customer demand.Its volume ratio soft tooth reduction box is little by 1/2, weight saving half, improves 3-4 useful life doubly, and bearing capacity improves 8-10 doubly.Be widely used in printing packaging machinery, multi-storied garage equipment, environmental protection machinery, conveying equipment, chemical industry equipment, metallurgical and mining equipment, iron and steel power equipment, mixing plant, road building machine, sugar industry, wind power generation, staircase elevator drive, ship domain, field of light industry, field of papermaking, metallurgy industry, sewage disposal, building material industry, hoisting machinery, pipeline, streamline etc. high-power; large speed ratio, the occasion of high moment of torsion.There is good cost performance, be conducive to the supporting of localized equipments.
Gear box is the vitals of extensive use in machine driving, during a pair gears meshing, owing to inevitably there is tooth pitch, profile of tooth equal error, can mesh impact be produced and the noise corresponding with gear mesh frequency occurs in operation process, because relative sliding also frictional noise occurs between the flank of tooth.Due to the fundamental parts that gear is in gearbox drive, reduce grating of gears very necessary to control gear case noise.In general, the reason that gear train noise occurs mainly contains the following aspects:
1. design of gears aspect.Selecting parameter is improper, and registration is too small, and profile modification is improper or do not have correction of the flank shape, and gear box structure is unreasonable.Gear Processing aspect base pitch error and profile error excessive, backlash is excessive, and surface roughness is excessive.
2. gear train and gear box aspect.Assembling is eccentric, and contact precision is low, and the depth of parallelism of axle is poor, axle, the insufficient rigidity of bearing, supporting, and the not high and gap of the rotating accuracy of bearing is improper.
3. other aspect input torques.The fluctuation of load torque, the torsional oscillation of axle system, the balance etc. of motor and other transmission.
At present, mostly tyre crane car wheel driving gearbox is the gear motor of motor and reductor direct connection, by hollow output shaft directly with install on car wheel axle.This structure driver pinion is suspended on motor shaft, and motor needs specific customization, and cost compare is expensive, and the sealing of Motor Shaft place is bad, and gear oil is easy to enter motor, causes motor damage.During product seriation design, the motor diameter of axle can be caused smaller when producing the larger gear box of speed ratio, be difficult to meet requirement of strength.Due to compact product design size, the single skeleton oil seal of the many employings of output shaft, this structure oil sealing life-span is short, often safeguard; There is no protection enclosure cover outside oil sealing, easily damage oil sealing when gear box is installed, affect sealing effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of compact conformation, durable in use, the technical scheme that do not need frequent maintenance, good seal performance:
A kind of carriage walking gear box, by motor, shaft coupling, power shaft, input pinion, input gear wheel, secondary bevel gear shaft, toggle, casting box, secondary bevel gear wheel, tertiary gear axle, export gear wheel, hollow output shaft, outside framework oil seal and V-type oil sealing are formed, motor is connected with power shaft by shaft coupling, be installed to casting box upper surface, the gears at different levels engaged successively are provided with in casting box, the axis of power shaft and the axes normal of hollow output shaft, the link position of motor and casting box adds an adpting flange, by shaft coupling, the power shaft of motor is connected with the power shaft of casting box.
Further, shaft coupling is plum blossom spring coupling, comprise the first half a coupler, the second half a coupler and quincunx elastic component, first half a coupler is connected with the power shaft of motor, described second half a coupler is connected with the power shaft of casting box, the end face of the first half a coupler and described second half a coupler is provided with quincunx double wedge, quincunx elastic component is placed between the first half a coupler and the second half a coupler, in the space between the double wedge that the petal of described quincunx elastic component is placed in described first half a coupler and described second half a coupler.
Further, the power shaft of casting box is arranged on the second half a coupler axle sleeve of shaft coupling.
Further, hollow output shaft place adds the protection gland of V-type oil sealing; Described protection gland is closely connected in imitative type with V-type oil sealing contour structures.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) in the utility model, the link position of motor and casting box adds an adpting flange, avoids customization motor, reduces product price, reduces because of the bad risk causing leakage of oil of Motor Shaft place sealing.
(2) in utility model, shaft coupling is plum blossom spring coupling, has comparatively large, the advantage with overload protection function of torque range of compact conformation, reliable operation, transmission.
(3) power shaft of casting box is arranged on the second half a coupler axle sleeve of shaft coupling, shortens the axial dimension of power shaft, makes the structure of gear box compacter.
(4) add the protection gland of V-type oil sealing at hollow output shaft place, avoid the damage of installation process middle gear case.Have employed combined sealing structure, extend the useful life of oil sealing, decrease the number of times of maintaining.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side sectional view;
Fig. 3 is plum blossom spring coupling structural representation;
Fig. 4 is hollow output shaft place detail view.
Embodiment
For making goal of the invention of the present utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, execution mode of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, conventional carriage walking gear box, by motor 1, shaft coupling 2, power shaft 3, input pinion 5, input gear wheel 6, secondary bevel gear shaft 7, toggle 8, casting box 9, secondary bevel gear wheel 10, tertiary gear axle 11, export gear wheel 12, hollow output shaft 13, outside framework oil seal 14 and V-type oil sealing 16 are formed, motor 1 is connected with power shaft 3 by shaft coupling 2, be installed to casting box 9 upper surface, the gears at different levels engaged successively are provided with in casting box 9, the axis of power shaft 3 and the axes normal of hollow output shaft 13, motor 1 adds an adpting flange 4 with the link position of casting box 9, by shaft coupling 2, the power shaft of motor 1 is connected with the power shaft 3 of casting box 9, by the plum blossom spring coupling 2 of specific customization, the power shaft of motor 1 is connected with the power shaft 3 of gear box.This avoid customization motor, reduce product price, reduce because of the bad risk causing leakage of oil of Motor Shaft place sealing.
The plum blossom spring coupling 2 used as shown in Figure 3, comprise the first half a coupler 2a, the second half a coupler 2b and quincunx elastic component 2c, first half a coupler 2a is connected with the power shaft of motor 1, second half a coupler 2b is connected with the power shaft 3 of casting box 8, the end face of the first half a coupler 2a and the second half a coupler 2b is provided with quincunx double wedge, quincunx elastic component 2c is placed between the first half a coupler 2a and the second half a coupler 2b, in the space between the double wedge that the petal of quincunx elastic component 2c is placed in the first half a coupler 2a and the second half a coupler 2b.There is comparatively large, the advantage with overload protection function of torque range of compact conformation, reliable operation, transmission.The power shaft 3 of casting box 9 is arranged on the second half a coupler 2b axle sleeve of shaft coupling 2, shortens the axial dimension of power shaft 3, makes the structure of gear box compacter.
In addition, add the protection gland of V-type oil sealing 16 as shown in Figure 4 at hollow output shaft 13 place, avoid the damage of installation process middle gear case.Have employed combined sealing structure, extend the useful life of oil sealing, decrease the number of times of maintaining
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it is not the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model; as long as without the technical scheme that creative work can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment, all should be considered as falling within the scope of the rights protection of the utility model patent.

Claims (4)

1. a carriage walking gear box, by motor, shaft coupling, power shaft, input pinion, input gear wheel, secondary bevel gear shaft, toggle, casting box, secondary bevel gear wheel, tertiary gear axle, export gear wheel, hollow output shaft, outside framework oil seal and V-type oil sealing are formed, motor is connected with power shaft by shaft coupling, be installed to casting box upper surface, the gears at different levels engaged successively are provided with in casting box, the axis of power shaft and the axes normal of hollow output shaft, it is characterized in that: the link position of described motor and casting box adds an adpting flange, by shaft coupling, the power shaft of motor is connected with the power shaft of casting box.
2. a kind of carriage walking gear box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shaft coupling is plum blossom spring coupling, comprises the first half a coupler, the second half a coupler and quincunx elastic component;
Described first half a coupler is connected with the power shaft of motor, and described second half a coupler is connected with the power shaft of casting box;
The end face of described first half a coupler and described second half a coupler is provided with quincunx double wedge;
Described quincunx elastic component is placed between the first half a coupler and the second half a coupler, in the space between the double wedge that the petal of described quincunx elastic component is placed in described first half a coupler and described second half a coupler.
3. a kind of carriage walking gear box according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the power shaft of described casting box is arranged on the second half a coupler axle sleeve of shaft coupling.
4. a kind of carriage walking gear box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hollow output shaft place adds the protection gland of V-type oil sealing; Described protection gland is closely connected in imitative type with V-type oil sealing contour structures.
CN201420828116.XU 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of carriage walking gear box Active CN204271821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420828116.XU CN204271821U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of carriage walking gear box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420828116.XU CN204271821U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of carriage walking gear box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204271821U true CN204271821U (en) 2015-04-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420828116.XU Active CN204271821U (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of carriage walking gear box

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458434A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-03-12 大可精密齿轮(浙江)有限公司 A kind of vertical type speed reducer (change gear)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458434A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-03-12 大可精密齿轮(浙江)有限公司 A kind of vertical type speed reducer (change gear)

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