CN204269831U - A kind of GPS positioning system for bus location - Google Patents

A kind of GPS positioning system for bus location Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204269831U
CN204269831U CN201420674736.2U CN201420674736U CN204269831U CN 204269831 U CN204269831 U CN 204269831U CN 201420674736 U CN201420674736 U CN 201420674736U CN 204269831 U CN204269831 U CN 204269831U
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China
Prior art keywords
gps
module
mounted terminal
car
positioning system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420674736.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭艳君
刘景良
刘冉昕
关艳萍
王庆伟
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Liaoning Provincial College of Communications
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Liaoning Provincial College of Communications
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Priority to CN201420674736.2U priority Critical patent/CN204269831U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location, relate to technical field of satellite.The utility model comprises: be installed on the controller on automobile, GPS car-mounted terminal, GPRS wireless network and gps satellite; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected by signal with described gps satellite; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described GPRS wireless network signal; Described GPRS wireless network is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal and described control center; Terminal comprises power module, GPRS module, GPS module and single-chip microcomputer; Described power module is connected with described GPRS module; Described power module is connected with described GPS module; Described power module is connected with described one-chip computer module; Described GPRS module is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; Described GPS module is connected with described single-chip microcomputer.The utility model improves real-time and the location efficiency of the transmission of automobile GPS position system data.

Description

A kind of GPS positioning system for bus location
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of satellite, particularly relates to a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of modern society, people propose more and more higher requirement to location technology.GPS (Global Positioning System, GPS) is more and more subject to people's attention.GPS can provide the functions such as vehicle location, antitheft, anti-misfortune, travel route monitoring and calling commander.
The ultimate principle of GPS navigation system is the distance between the satellite of measuring known location to receiver user, and then the data of comprehensive multi-satellite just can know the particular location of receiver.Particularly, the time that the position of satellite can be recorded according to spaceborne clock finds in satellite ephemeris.User then propagates into by record satellite-signal the time that user experiences to the distance of satellite, being multiplied by the light velocity again obtains (due to the ionospheric interference of atmospheric envelope, this distance is not the actual distance between user and satellite, but pseudorange (PR,): when gps satellite normally works, constantly navigation message can be launched by the pseudo-random code (abbreviation pseudo-code) of 1 and 0 binary element composition.The pseudo-code one that gps system uses has two kinds, is civilian C/A code and military P (Y) code respectively.C/A code frequency 1.023MHz, the repetition period one millisecond, intersymbol, apart from 1 microsecond, is equivalent to 300m; P code frequency 10.23MHz, 266.4 days repetition periods, intersymbol, apart from 0.1 microsecond, is equivalent to 30m.And Y code is formed on the basis of P code, security performance is better.Navigation message comprises the information such as satellite ephemeris, working condition, clock correction, ionospheric delay correction, refraction correction.It is that rectification out, is modulated at 50b/s and carrier frequency launches from satellite-signal.5 every frame length 6s of subframe are comprised in each prime frame of navigation message.Each 10 character codes of first three frame; Every 30 seconds repeat once, and renewal per hour once.Rear two frames are 15000b altogether.Content in navigation message mainly contain telemetry code, hand over word, the 1st, 2,3 data blocks, wherein most important is then almanac data.When user receives navigation message, extract satellite time and the clock of itself and oneself is contrasted the distance just can learning satellite and user, present position when satellite almanac data in recycling navigation message extrapolates satellite launch text, the information such as the position and speed of user in WGS-84 earth coordinates just can be learnt.
On the other hand, along with the raising of people's living standard, automobile becomes the daily necessities of people gradually.GPS car position system generally comprises following several part: GPS car-mounted terminal, communication link and control center.Wherein GPS car-mounted terminal is generally by external several large company's Development and Production, and technology is fairly perfect, can as a module in use.Communication link has multiple realization scheme, as wireless station, microwave network, trunking communication net and GSM net etc.But the value of the GPS car position system of domestic construction is limited, reason is that existing car position system exists the defect of the little and poor real of capacity, and the reason producing this two large defect is selecting of communication link.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location, be intended to solve GPS car position system of the prior art and there is the little and poor real of capacity, be difficult to the technical matters of satisfied a large amount of GPS car position system real-time data transmission.
For achieving the above object, the utility model comprises: be installed on the controller on automobile, GPS car-mounted terminal, GPRS wireless network and gps satellite; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected by signal with described gps satellite; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described GPRS wireless network signal; Described GPRS wireless network is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal and described control center; Terminal comprises power module, GPRS module, GPS module and single-chip microcomputer; Described power module is connected with described GPRS module; Described power module is connected with described GPS module; Described power module is connected with described one-chip computer module; Described GPRS module is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; Described GPS module is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described GPRS wireless network signal by described GPRS module; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described gps satellite signal by described GPS module.
Further, described controller comprises interface module and control module; Described interface module is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal; Described control module is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal.
Further, described GPS positioning system also comprises display control terminal; Described display control terminal is connected by wireless communication mode with described GPRS wireless network; Described display control terminal is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal.
Further, described GPS positioning system also comprises display control terminal; Described display control terminal is connected with described single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described GPS car-mounted terminal also comprises automotive oil system and oil circuit controller; Described oil circuit controller is connected with described automotive oil system; Described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described oil circuit controller.
Compared with existing GPS positioning system, the utility model provides a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location, Signal transmissions is carried out by adopting GPRS wireless network between GPS car-mounted terminal and controller, ensure the transmission speed of data, achieve the real-time Transmission of speed, efficiently solve the technical matters of the little and poor real of capacity that existing positioning system exists, improve the real-time of automobile GPS position system data transmission, be conducive to the location efficiency improving automobile GPS positioning system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location, comprising: be installed on the controller on automobile, GPS car-mounted terminal, GPRS wireless network and gps satellite; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected by signal with described gps satellite; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described GPRS wireless network signal; Described GPRS wireless network is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal and described control center; Terminal comprises power module, GPRS module, GPS module and single-chip microcomputer; Described power module is connected with described GPRS module; Described power module is connected with described GPS module; Described power module is connected with described one-chip computer module; Described GPRS module is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; Described GPS module is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described GPRS wireless network signal by described GPRS module; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described gps satellite signal by described GPS module.
Compared with existing GPS positioning system, the utility model provides a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location, Signal transmissions is carried out by adopting GPRS wireless network between GPS car-mounted terminal and controller, ensure the transmission speed of data, achieve the real-time Transmission of speed, efficiently solve the technical matters of the little and poor real of capacity that existing positioning system exists, improve the real-time of automobile GPS position system data transmission, be conducive to the location efficiency improving automobile GPS positioning system.
Improve further as the utility model, described controller comprises interface module and control module; Described interface module is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal; Described control module is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal.
Improve further as the utility model, described GPS positioning system also comprises display control terminal; Described display control terminal is connected by wireless communication mode with described GPRS wireless network; Described display control terminal is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal.
Improve further as the utility model, described GPS positioning system also comprises display control terminal; Described display control terminal is connected with described single-chip microcomputer.
Improve further as the utility model, described GPS car-mounted terminal also comprises automotive oil system and oil circuit controller; Described oil circuit controller is connected with described automotive oil system; Described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described oil circuit controller.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is exemplarily described above; obvious the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present utility model and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model without to improve.

Claims (5)

1. for a GPS positioning system for bus location, it is characterized in that, described GPS positioning system comprises: be installed on the controller on automobile, GPS car-mounted terminal, GPRS wireless network and gps satellite; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected by signal with described gps satellite; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described GPRS wireless network signal; Described GPRS wireless network is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal and described control center; Terminal comprises power module, GPRS module, GPS module and single-chip microcomputer; Described power module is connected with described GPRS module; Described power module is connected with described GPS module; Described power module is connected with described one-chip computer module; Described GPRS module is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; Described GPS module is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described GPRS wireless network signal by described GPRS module; Described GPS car-mounted terminal is connected with described gps satellite signal by described GPS module.
2. a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described controller comprises interface module and control module; Described interface module is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal; Described control module is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal.
3. a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described GPS positioning system also comprises display control terminal; Described display control terminal is connected by wireless communication mode with described GPRS wireless network; Described display control terminal is connected with described GPS car-mounted terminal.
4. a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described GPS positioning system also comprises display control terminal; Described display control terminal is connected with described single-chip microcomputer.
5. a kind of GPS positioning system for bus location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described GPS car-mounted terminal also comprises automotive oil system and oil circuit controller; Described oil circuit controller is connected with described automotive oil system; Described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described oil circuit controller.
CN201420674736.2U 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of GPS positioning system for bus location Expired - Fee Related CN204269831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420674736.2U CN204269831U (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of GPS positioning system for bus location

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420674736.2U CN204269831U (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of GPS positioning system for bus location

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106896374A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-06-27 黄河交通学院 A kind of bus location control system based on GPS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106896374A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-06-27 黄河交通学院 A kind of bus location control system based on GPS

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150415

Termination date: 20161112