CN204267049U - Boosting type powder accelerator adding set - Google Patents
Boosting type powder accelerator adding set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204267049U CN204267049U CN201420728677.2U CN201420728677U CN204267049U CN 204267049 U CN204267049 U CN 204267049U CN 201420728677 U CN201420728677 U CN 201420728677U CN 204267049 U CN204267049 U CN 204267049U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping sleeve
- pressing plate
- shell
- powder accelerator
- helical axis
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of boosting type powder accelerator adding set, it contains spiral propeller, described spiral propeller is made up of shell and helical axis, the head end top of described shell is communicated with hopper, the tail end of described shell and spray that cavity is movable to be connected, the afterbody outer wall of described shell is provided with interlayer cavity, and chamber, described interlayer cavity side wall is provided with air inlet pipe, and its opposite side chamber wall is communicated with described injection cavity by tracheae; The tail end of described helical axis is provided with threaded shaft section, described threaded shaft section is provided with pressing plate, spring and clamping sleeve, the end face of described pressing plate is provided with axial lever, the cylindrical wall of described clamping sleeve is provided with radial lever, described radial lever is corresponding with axial lever.The powder accelerator that helical axis exports can closely pressurize by the utility model, thus adds the impact capacity of powder accelerator opposing gases at high pressure, and pressing plate can move axially and can not rotate on threaded shaft section, effectively prevents helical axis from damaging.
Description
technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of accelerating admixture adding set, particularly relates to a kind of boosting type powder accelerator adding set.
background technology:
Along with the fast development that road traffic construction and mineral products are built, unit in charge of construction needs to excavate various tunnel, and the supporting of tunnel top and reinforce and become difficult point and the emphasis of construction, particularly not easily rapid application concrete, adopt and manually smear that concrete is taken a lot of work, time-consuming, efficiency is low.For this situation, people develop some concrete spraying machines, the cement be according to a certain ratio stirred, sand, stone compound are prepared burden by rotor, delivers to shower nozzle with compressed air by conveying pipeline, add water again and be sprayed onto in working face, realize the object that rapid coagulation soil is reinforced.The accelerating admixture that current concrete spraying machine uses has liquid, also powdery is had, liquid accelerator smell is large, work under bad environment, also there is the high deficiency of cost in addition, low and the good work environment of powder accelerator cost, but the interpolation equipment of powder accelerator has the following disadvantages: and 1, the compactness of powder accelerator is not enough, can not keep out the impact of certain gases at high pressure; 2, powder accelerator and the helical axis be in rotation extrude, and create a large amount of frictional heat energies, and this frictional heat energy easily causes adding set to damage, and affects operating efficiency.
utility model content:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of modern design unique, easy to use, powder accelerator compactness can be increased and reduce the boosting type powder accelerator adding set of spiral propeller frictional heat.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of boosting type powder accelerator adding set, containing spiral propeller, described spiral propeller is made up of shell and helical axis, described helical axis is provided with helical blade, the head end top of described shell is communicated with hopper, the tail end of described shell and spray that cavity is movable to be connected, the tail end of described injection cavity is provided with stuff-spraying pipe, the afterbody outer wall of described shell is provided with interlayer cavity, chamber, described interlayer cavity side wall is provided with air inlet pipe, and its opposite side chamber wall is communicated with described injection cavity by tracheae; The tail end of described helical axis is provided with threaded shaft section, described threaded shaft section is provided with pressing plate, spring and clamping sleeve, the end face of described pressing plate is provided with axial lever, the cylindrical wall of described clamping sleeve is provided with radial lever, described radial lever is corresponding with axial lever.
Described spiral shaft part is provided with locking nut, the fastening described clamping sleeve of described locking nut, described clamping sleeve is barrel shaped structure, and described spring is between described clamping sleeve and pressing plate, and the external diameter of described pressing plate is greater than the tail end internal diameter of described shell.
Be matched in clearance between described pressing plate and described threaded shaft section, can move, for being threaded between described clamping sleeve with described threaded shaft section; The cylindrical wall of described clamping sleeve is arranged at intervals with through hole.
The tail end of described helical axis is optical axis section, does not arrange described helical blade.The length of described optical axis section is 8-15mm, and the diameter of described optical axis section is less than the diameter of described helical blade.The head end bottom of described shell is connected with fixed mount, and described helical axis is connected with actuating unit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model adopts spring and pressing plate the powder accelerator that helical axis exports closely can be pressurizeed, thus add the impact capacity of powder accelerator opposing gases at high pressure, and pressing plate can move on threaded shaft section and compacted cover restriction can not be rotated, and effectively prevents helical axis from damaging.
The end face of 2, the utility model pressing plate is provided with axial lever, and the cylindrical wall of clamping sleeve is provided with radial lever, and radial lever is corresponding with axial lever, and structure is simple, can prevent press plate rotary.
3, the utility model is provided with locking nut, can prevent clamping sleeve from loosening, thus ensures that pressing plate does not rotate, and increases and compresses effect.
4, the utility model is made into an interlayer cavity on helical axis shell, allows gases at high pressure pass through from interlayer cavity, and heat energy a large amount of like this will be taken away by gases at high pressure, thus plays the effect of cooling.
5, the utility model injection cavity is connected with shell is movable, is convenient to dismounting, is conducive to adjusting spring pressurization mechanism, can also accelerates the radiating effect of shell; Spray cavity front end and be provided with stuff-spraying pipe, reduce sprayed fiber concrete, improve jet velocity, be conducive to powder accelerator and mix with concrete.
6, the utility model novel in design unique, easy to use, powder accelerator compactness can be increased and reduction spiral propeller frictional heat, it is applied widely, is easy to promotion and implementation, has good economic benefit.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of boosting type powder accelerator adding set;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of pressing mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of pressing mechanism shown in Fig. 2.
detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment: see Fig. 1-Fig. 3, in figure, 1-stuff-spraying pipe, 2-sprays cavity, 3-clamping sleeve, 4-spring, 5-pressing plate, 6-tracheae, 7-interlayer cavity, 8-helical axis, 9-hopper, 10-shell, 11-fixed mount, 12-air inlet pipe, 13-threaded shaft section, 14-locking nut, the radial lever of 15-, the axial lever of 16-.
Boosting type powder accelerator adding set contains spiral propeller, spiral propeller is made up of shell 10 and helical axis 8, wherein: helical axis 8 is provided with helical blade, the head end top of shell 10 is communicated with hopper 9, the tail end of shell 10 and spray that cavity 2 is movable to be connected, the tail end spraying cavity 2 is provided with stuff-spraying pipe 1, and the afterbody outer wall of shell 10 is provided with interlayer cavity 7, chamber, interlayer cavity 7 side wall is provided with air inlet pipe 12, and its opposite side chamber wall is communicated with injection cavity 2 by tracheae 6; The tail end of helical axis 8 is provided with threaded shaft section 13, threaded shaft section 13 is provided with pressing plate 5, spring 4 and clamping sleeve 3, the end face of pressing plate 5 is provided with axial lever 16, the cylindrical wall of clamping sleeve 3 is provided with radial lever 15, radial lever 15 and axial lever 16 corresponding.
Spiral shaft part 13 is provided with locking nut 14, the fastening clamping sleeve 3 of locking nut 14, clamping sleeve 3 is barrel shaped structure, and spring 4 is between clamping sleeve 3 and pressing plate 5, and the external diameter of pressing plate 5 is greater than the tail end internal diameter of shell.
Be matched in clearance between pressing plate 5 and threaded shaft section 13, can move, for being threaded between clamping sleeve 3 with threaded shaft section 13; The cylindrical wall of clamping sleeve 3 is arranged at intervals with through hole (not shown in FIG.).
The tail end of helical axis 8 is optical axis section, does not arrange helical blade.The length of optical axis section is 8-15mm, and the diameter of optical axis section is less than the diameter of helical blade.
During use, actuating unit drives helical axis 8 to rotate, and powder accelerator is fallen on helical axis 8 by hopper 9, and under the drive of helical blade, powder accelerator moves to the tail end of helical axis 8, and powder accelerator, through extruding, adds density.Under the effect of spring 4 and pressing plate 5, the density of powder accelerator is further strengthened, and due to extrusion friction, shell 10 temperature raises, now, gases at high pressure enter interlayer cavity 7 from air inlet pipe 12, after heat exchange, are taken away by heat, the temperature of corresponding reduction shell 10 and helical axis 8, decrease high temperature power, gases at high pressure are entered by tracheae 6 and spray cavity 2, are sprayed by powder accelerator from stuff-spraying pipe 1.In extrusion process, pressing plate 5 can only axially move on threaded shaft section 13, and can not rotate around threaded shaft section 13, reduces the damage of helical axis.
Powder accelerator material finally forms the impact capacity of resisting gases at high pressure and should be made up of three parts, and first is helical axis extruded segment, and by the extruding of this section, granular material is not only transferred away and its density also increases.Second is that the port of export of helical axis designs the optical axis section that one end does not have flight, the diameter of optical axis section is less than the diameter of helical blade, promote owing to there is no helical blade, when material reaches this position, its proal speed will be relatively slow, so the density of granular material will increase further, in order to the unconfined increase of the density being unlikely to granular material, even block, so the designed distance of this section should be suitable, will be taken away by advancing material itself if any the material be bonded on helical axis overcoat wall or on helical axis like this, this segment distance is very short, but, the efficiency increasing material density is but very high, 3rd is spring supercharging, by adjustment spring to the size of platen pressure, the granular material finally realizing whole screw propulsion system forms the ability that more stable resistance gases at high pressure impact.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and not do any pro forma restriction to the utility model, every any simple modification done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a boosting type powder accelerator adding set, containing spiral propeller, described spiral propeller is made up of shell and helical axis, it is characterized in that: described helical axis is provided with helical blade, the head end top of described shell is communicated with hopper, the tail end of described shell and spray that cavity is movable to be connected, the tail end of described injection cavity is provided with stuff-spraying pipe, the afterbody outer wall of described shell is provided with interlayer cavity, chamber, described interlayer cavity side wall is provided with air inlet pipe, and its opposite side chamber wall is communicated with described injection cavity by tracheae; The tail end of described helical axis is provided with threaded shaft section, described threaded shaft section is provided with pressing plate, spring and clamping sleeve, the end face of described pressing plate is provided with axial lever, the cylindrical wall of described clamping sleeve is provided with radial lever, described radial lever is corresponding with axial lever.
2. boosting type powder accelerator adding set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spiral shaft part is provided with locking nut, the fastening described clamping sleeve of described locking nut, described clamping sleeve is barrel shaped structure, described spring is between described clamping sleeve and pressing plate, and the external diameter of described pressing plate is greater than the tail end internal diameter of described shell.
3. boosting type powder accelerator adding set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: being matched in clearance between described pressing plate and described threaded shaft section, can moving, for being threaded between described clamping sleeve with described threaded shaft section.
4. boosting type powder accelerator adding set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tail end of described helical axis is optical axis section, does not arrange described helical blade.
5. boosting type powder accelerator adding set according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the length of described optical axis section is 8-15mm, and the diameter of described optical axis section is less than the diameter of described helical blade.
6. the boosting type powder accelerator adding set according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: the head end bottom of described shell is connected with fixed mount, and described helical axis is connected with actuating unit; The cylindrical wall of described clamping sleeve is arranged at intervals with through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420728677.2U CN204267049U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Boosting type powder accelerator adding set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420728677.2U CN204267049U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Boosting type powder accelerator adding set |
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CN204267049U true CN204267049U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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CN201420728677.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204267049U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Boosting type powder accelerator adding set |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104453947A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 岳邦富 | Pressurized type powder accelerator adding device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201420728677.2U patent/CN204267049U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104453947A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 岳邦富 | Pressurized type powder accelerator adding device |
CN104453947B (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-09-07 | 岳邦富 | Boosting type powder accelerator adding set |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150415 Effective date of abandoning: 20160907 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |